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收藏防灾减灾演讲稿
发表时间：2025-05-10防灾减灾演讲稿(优选4篇)。
防灾减灾演讲稿 篇1
Dear teachers and students
Good morning, everyone! The topic of my speech today is "earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, cherish life".
May 12, 20XX earthquake, an instant, landslides, homes damaged, life disappeared. Familiar and warm homes are torn into mountain like ruins, innocent smile is taken away, flower like childhood, fresh life is separated from death by that moment, and many dreams are ruthlessly destroyed and buried. In 20XX, May 12 every year is set as the national "earthquake prevention and disaster reduction day"“ The establishment of "earthquake prevention and disaster reduction day" is not only to commemorate the people who died after the Wenchuan earthquake, but also to remind us that we should never forget the past and learn from the future, enhance the awareness of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction of the whole society, popularize the knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction and the skills of disaster avoidance and self-help, and minimize the loss of natural disasters.
There are all kinds of hidden dangers of disasters around us, such as typhoon, rainstorm, fire, earthquake, lightning, traffic accidents and so on. Therefore, it is very important for all our teachers and students to improve the awareness of "disaster prevention and mitigation". Disaster is really terrible, but what is more terrible than disaster is ignorance. As middle school students, if we want to cherish our lives and protect ourselves to the greatest extent, we should learn the knowledge of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and the skills of disaster avoidance and self rescue. Then, what should we students pay attention to when the earthquake happens?
First of all, the most important thing is to calm down and do not panic in any emergency. If there is an earthquake in class, the students close to the door can quickly run to the door, and the students in the middle and back row should hide under the desk as soon as possible and protect their heads with book bags; Students against the wall should be close to the root of the wall and protect their heads with both hands; Keep away from windows to prevent glass fragments from hurting people. In the corridor or stairs, students should squat down in the corner of the wall, protect their heads, stay away from the decorations hanging on the wall, and evacuate quickly after the vibration stops. If you are outdoors, you must not run into the building to avoid danger, and do not stay under billboards, basketball stands and other dangerous places. Try to concentrate in an open place. Cover mouth and nose with towel and clothes to prevent smog suffocation; Save your strength instead of shouting for help. Try to find food and water, create living conditions and wait for help.
Of course, the probability of a person encountering a big disaster in his life is small. We should pay more attention to small safety problems and improve the awareness of prevention. First, we should make full preparations before physical education and extracurricular activities, and pay attention not to collide violently during sports, so as to avoid bumping or falling. Second, step up and down the stairs to the right, pay attention to order, and walk quietly to prevent the occurrence of stampede. Third, when students encounter contradictions, they should be calm and rational. If they can't solve the contradictions, they must seek the help of teachers. Fourth, in the alternate seasons of spring and summer, there is a big temperature difference. At the same time, it is also the season of bacteria breeding. Classrooms and dormitories should be more ventilated, pay attention to personal hygiene, and stop the occurrence of infectious diseases. Don't swim in the river without permission.
Students, life is beautiful, life is colorful, and to have all this premise is safety. Therefore, we must always strengthen safety awareness, cherish life, strive to enhance self-defense ability, always pay attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, so as to keep the alarm ringing!
My speech is over, thank you!
防灾减灾演讲稿 篇2
亲爱的同学们：
大家好！
地震是自然界10大灾害之一，也是损失为严重的灾难，带给社会和人们的是破坏和毁灭。
目前，人类对地震的预报，仍然是一道尚未攻克的科学难题。我国地震工作者经过30多年的`不懈努力，在成功地预地震上，积累了丰富而宝贵的经验。现在全国建有400多个台站，网点2000多个。防震减灾贯彻的是以“预防为主，防御与救助相结合”的方针，重点抓好防震减灾宣传工作。一旦地震发展，主要是保证震时和震后如何有条不紊地进行家庭的防震救灾。
那么，地震发生前有哪些预兆呢？
1、地下水异常。
由于地下岩层受到挤压或拉伸，使地下水位上升或下降；或者使地壳内部气体和某些物质随水溢出，而使地下水冒泡、发浑、变味等。记这样一个顺口溜更有利于我们发现地震：井水是个宝，前兆来得早，天雨水质浑，天早井水冒，水位变化大，翻花冒气泡，有的变颜色，有的变味道。
2、动物异常。
震前一、二天，牛、马赶不进圈，乱蹦乱跳，嘶叫不止，烦燥不安，饮食减少；一些猪羊不吃食，烦燥不安，乱跑乱窜；狗狂叫不止；鸡不进窝，惊啼不止；鸭不下水；家兔乱蹦乱跳，惊恐不安；鸽子在震前数天惊飞，不回巢；密蜂一窝一窝地飞走；老鼠反应灵敏，在震前一天至数天，老鼠突然跑光了，有的叼着小老鼠搬家；有些冬眠的蛇爬出洞外，上树；鱼惊慌乱跳游向岸边，翻白肚等。震前动物有预兆；老鼠搬家往外逃；鸡飞上树猪拱圈；鸭不下水狗狂叫；冬眠麻蛇早出洞；鱼儿惊慌水面跳。
地震前我们又该如何准备呢？
首先我们要掌握防震减灾知识，提高自我保护意识；其次我们要明确地震时的疏散路线和避震场所；清除楼道和门前的杂物；妥善处置室内易燃易爆物品；后我们还应该关闭煤气，切断电源，熄灭炉子火等；衣袋里装上家庭成员名单、工作单位、通讯号码等。
地震时我们该怎样求生呢？我们一定要牢记以下几点：
1、能撤离时，迅速有序地疏散到选定的安全地区，不要拥挤在楼梯和过道上。
2、来不及撤离，应就近避震，震后再迅速撤离到安全地方。例如：在家里可躲在床或桌下面或跨度较小的房间，如卫生间等。在教室里可躲在书桌下或墙角边。在车间里可躲在机床下或小房间。在影剧院，在饭店可躲在椅子下。
3、撤到室外或正在室外的人员要选择空旷地带避难。
4、避震时，要注意保护头部，如用枕头顶在头上，用脸盆顶在头上，用书包顶在头上，用双手护住头部。
我的演讲完毕，谢谢！
防灾减灾演讲稿 篇3
亲爱的老师、同学们：
早上好！今天我演讲的内容是“地震时我们该怎么办？”。
上星期，学校开展了地震演练活动，同学们都认真对待，积极配合老师，可是有一小部分同学嘻嘻哈哈，认为地震根本不可能发生在自己身上。其实，地球每天都在发生地震，一年约有500万次。地震，它就像刮风，下雨一样平常，是一种经常发生的自然现象，但是它破坏力很大，往往发生在瞬间。这就要求我们要有防患意识、自我保护意识、多学习掌握一些抗震技能。
如果我们在上课时发生地震，怎么办？我们要迅速抱头，闭眼，躲在各自的课桌下，背向窗户，用书包保护头部。服从老师指挥，有组织地撤离，防止出现踩踏意外，不可慌乱冲出教室，不可跳窗逃生。
如果我们在家发生地震，怎么办？我们要躲在坚固家具附近，内墙墙根，墙角，厨房，厕所，储藏室等开间小的地方。
如果我们逛书店发生地震，怎么办？我们要选择结实的柱子边或内墙角就地蹲下，用手或其他东西护头，避开玻璃门窗、玻璃橱窗或柜台，不要慌乱，听从现场工作人员指挥。
如果我们不幸被埋压，怎么办？设法用砖头、木棍等支撑残垣断壁，防止周围杂物进一步倒塌，以防余震时再被埋压，不要随便动用室内设施，包括电源、水源等，也不要使用明火，闻到煤气及有毒异味或灰尘太大时，设法用湿衣服捂住口、鼻，不要乱叫，保持体力，用敲击声求救。
防患于未然，同学们，中午回家就自己动手做一个“地震包”吧。先找一个书包（可以是以前使用过的旧书包或背囊），里面放一些防灾用品：如口哨、手电筒、急救药品、火柴、蜡烛、毛巾、绳索、毛毯、写有家人血型的卡片等等，可以再放两瓶矿泉水及一些固体食品（譬如饼干、花生）。记得这些食品每隔一段时间更换，因为放久了会过期的。接着把这个“地震包”放在家门口一个醒目并且容易拿到的地方。如果灾难真的发生时，这个“地震包”或许会挽救我们的生命。
防灾减灾演讲稿 篇4
Teachers and students:
Good morning, everyone! Today, the topic of my speech under the national flag is "disaster prevention and reduction, from me.". Tomorrow may 12 will be the seventh "disaster prevention and reduction day" in China, and this week may 11-17 will be the publicity week for disaster prevention and reduction, with the theme of "scientific disaster reduction and legal response".
On May 12, 20XX, an earthquake of magnitude 8.0 occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. The most destructive earthquake since the founding of new China has brought great psychological pressure and hard to heal mental trauma to the people of the whole country, which can be called a major disaster in the history of the country and the nation. With the approval of the State Council, since 20XX, May 12 of each year will be designated as the national "disaster prevention and reduction day".
China is one of the most serious natural disasters in the world. There are many kinds of disasters, wide distribution, high frequency and heavy losses. Today, we are carrying out the publicity and education activities of "disaster prevention and reduction day". The purpose is to enhance the students' awareness of disaster prevention and reduction, popularize the knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction and the skills of disaster avoidance and self-help.
Taking this opportunity, I hope that students will firmly establish the idea of "safety first, prevention first" in their future study and life, and pay special attention to the following safety issues:
1. It's safe to go up and down stairs. Strictly abide by the school up and down the stairs system, take the prescribed stairs, forbid the collective up and down the stairs in reverse, pay attention to order, quietly and slowly, to prevent the occurrence of stampede.
2. Traffic safety. Strictly abide by traffic laws and regulations, observe the situation of vehicles before crossing the road, and take the initiative to avoid motor vehicles. Go to school and go home on time, do not stay outside, try to go home with classmates.
3. It is safe to prevent drowning, thunder and lightning, infectious diseases and food poisoning in summer.
4. Correctly handle the contradictions between students. When students encounter contradictions, they should deal with them calmly, rationally and friendly. If they can't deal with them well, they should ask the teacher to help solve them. We must not resort to emotional means to resolve disputes by means of violence and violation of the law, such as fighting, let alone violence.
5. Psychological safety. The students should form positive, healthy, self-confident and self-improvement optimistic quality psychologically. When they encounter psychological problems, they should seek help from friends, teachers and parents. They should not have the bad psychology of self abuse and self abandonment.
Hope that through this publicity and education activities, students in the future study, life and work, can further strengthen the study of safety laws and regulations, strengthen the ability of emergency avoidance and self rescue, strengthen the awareness of safety prevention, care for life, cherish life, make our growth more healthy, life more happy, life more wonderful!1467.CocN
Thank you!
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