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留学需要什么流程和条件

发表时间:2022-02-09

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随着社会制度的不断完善,我们需要撰写各种各样的文书,实用文书对我们的生活有着重要的意义,你是否在烦恼实用类文书怎么写呢?小编为你推荐《留学需要什么流程和条件》,希望您喜欢。

个人需要什么流程和条件

1.出国不需要高考成绩,像美国排名靠前的大学需要托福/雅思成绩+SAT,这两个考试对英语要求很高,如果你说要在暑假补上来,在你同学上大学的时候你也能出国读大学的话,那建议你不要申请美国,英国,加拿大一些很好的大学,时间上来不及。

一般我身边的人申请很好的美国或英国大学,都是提前2年开始准备,半年搞托福/雅思,一年SAT,剩下半年递交申请,等录取通知书。当然如果你不去美国可以不需要SAT成绩,不考SAT的话就要拿高中平时成绩去申请,可以伪造一些很好的成绩去申请(大多数申请人的成绩都比实际要好一些= =,汗一个,毕竟这个查不出来)。

两个月内走的话,可以考虑去新西兰,澳洲,新加坡这种签证比较容易过的国家,可以以新西兰为跳板,先在新西兰读本科,硕士申请澳洲的,甚至是美国的。

2.费用方面的话,肯定是美国费用比较贵咯,而且也要看你在哪个城市生活,不同地方消费水平不一样。而且据说,美国的担保金最高,这个我不是很清楚,不过我去的加拿大,好像是80万。私立大学学费高,公立的便宜。

选学校方面,不仅要看学校的综合排名,还要注意专业排名。所以建议你想好学什么专业。

3.出国留学肯定是比你在国内念大学要辛苦的多。背井离乡的,一个人照顾自己,很考验独立能力,要是不能忍受寂寞和孤独建议你还是别去了。

另一方面,自控能力不是很好的话,也不要去,免得到了没人管的陌生国家,玩放纵了。

国外大学很严也很辛苦(我是说学术上的),essay,presentation什么的很多,很多学校都有淘汰制,要是跟不上,吃苦的是自己。我同学在国外念大学的有时候忙起来晚上看书写论文到2,3点。毕竟不是母语,所以不管学什么都比那些本国的同学要吃力。

4.详细流程嘛,大概是先选定国家和学校,确定学校的收费,录取条件,然后把自己的资料寄过去,比如cv还有语言成绩,等录取通知书下来了,办护照,预约去使馆面签,然后体检(是先签证还是先体检记不太清了)。最后收拾东西就可以走了。。。

可以找个中介弄,比较专业,自己搞虽然很锻炼能力但是很琐碎很累人也很麻烦。

总之你的当务之急就是确定到底要不要出国,反正出国很辛苦,一个人去人生地不熟的位置,朋友家人都在国内,有恋人的还要担心异国恋的问题,一两年才回过一次(当然如果你有钱经得起烧,可以2,3个月往国内跑)。

如果确定出国就一条路走到底,别后悔。如果你没能申请到一个很好的国外大学,或者你在国外老是想着玩,不认真学,对不起你家里给你花的钱,你还不如在国内混个大专算了,现在海归也没比国内大学生好找工作到哪去。当然,美国那种常春藤联盟,全球top50,100的大学就另当别论了。

出国留学如何规划

9年级—学习计划 9月份开学要做的第一件事就是去见学校的指导老师(Counselors)。在会面时,学生首先需要进行自我介绍,然后向指导老师说明自己在未来高中4年中的学习计划以及大学升学的志愿或目标。学生们首先要确认的是,他们在高中所上的课程要和他们目标大学的要求相符。一般大学都会希望学生上4年的英语、数学、科学以及外语。

因此,当学生在其中任何一门科目中表现突出时,他们应该立即要求换班。通常在开学的第一个月学生可以更换所选科目,不过这也因学校而异。此时学生需要制作一个4年的日程表并对各种截止日期有所了解。如果学校在10月提供PSAT(大学预备练习考试)的话,有意参加的学生别忘了注册考试。

进入10月,学生们就应该开始各种课外活动和志愿者工作了。志愿者工作最好不要等到高中最后一年的时候才开始做,从9年级开始发展自己的兴趣和课余活动对申请大学很有帮助。当让,这些课外活动和志愿者活动的时间、地点、经历都应该保存,在申请大学填写申请表的时候用得到。

到了10年级,除了保证课业优秀以外,学生们就要开始准备PSAT考试。如果学校在10月份提供大学预考,那么请务必参加考试。根据这项考试的成绩,学生可以基本上了解自己的英文和数学水平。由于PSAT的成绩计算方式与SAT考试相当,因此有很大的参考价值。PSAT考得好的学生通常在SAT考试中也会取得理想的分数。

要和孩子的指导老师沟通以了解目标大学对于 SAT II考试成绩和高级课程(AP classes)方面的要求,并为此进行准备。而且如果学生的PSAT能够达到200分以上,很多名校还会给学生发放邀请信哦,等到12年级真正开始申请的时候,邀请信几乎是名校的敲门砖呢。

在10年级时,不管学生有没有上高级课程,如果他在美国历史或生活环境这样的课程中表现优秀的话,那么这个学生可以考虑在此时参加高级课程考试(AP exam)或SAT II考试,并就此谘询科目教师与指导老师以进行备考。如果学生在一年后参加考试的话,他很可能已经忘记了他之前学过的内容。

11年级—SAT、ACT 这一年是学生高中生涯中最重要的一年,因为大学申请的大部份流程都将在12年级的上学期完成,尤其对于“提前录取”(Early Action或者Early Decision)来说,通常申请在11月上旬或中旬就必须要完成。由于此时12年级的成绩还没出来,所以大学所参考的仅仅是申请者10年级和11年级的成绩。因此学生在11年级的选课内容和课程成绩就至关重要。

出国留学申请书范文

Applied Program:Organizational Behavior

I am interested in the field of study of Organizational Behavior. In the past, I have had the experience of working in settings where the people and the corporate cultures of the companies were all different. I have found that there is a great difference in the both the behaviors of people and of their organizations, depending on whether they are state-owned enterprises (SOEs), large multinational firms, or small to medium sized foreign enterprises. One simple example is that of the ability of an employee to act independently without direct instructions from his or her boss. In many Chinese organizations, acting without direct instructions is considered a form of disrespect towards the supervisor, who is generally offended by such behavior. In my experience and research, such organizations tend to have low operating efficiency with the employees losing their innate ability to take the initiative.

In contrast, foreign enterprises tend to welcome employees who have the ability to make decisions on their own, though the extent to which this is true depends on whether the supervisor is a local Chinese or an expatriate. These organizat Applied Program:Organizational Behavior

The purpose behind this personal statement is to not only gain admission to your well-established and highly respected Ph.D. program, but to impress upon you my passion for learning and my tremendous desire to succeed in both scholastic research and in teaching on the professional level. I have based my decision to pursue an academic career not on purely practical reasons, but rather on my own natural interests and aptitude. My personal philosophy is that money and social status should not be pursued as life-consuming objectives and that in actuality they are the by-products of goals originating from one's inner needs. I understand that my intellectual capacity is a gift, and I intend to use this gift to the very best of my substantial capabilities.

I am interested in the field of study of Organizational Behavior. In the past, I have had the experience of working in settings where the people and the corporate cultures of the companies were all different. I have found that there is a great difference in the both the behaviors of people and of their organizations, depending on whether they are state-owned enterprises (SOEs), large multinational firms, or small to medium sized foreign enterprises. One simple example is that of the ability of an employee to act independently without direct instructions from his or her boss. In many Chinese organizations, acting without direct instructions is considered a form of disrespect towards the supervisor, who is generally offended by such behavior. In my experience and research, such organizations tend to have low operating efficiency with the employees losing their innate ability to take the initiative.

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个人出国留学需要什么条件要求【通用】


个人出国留学需要什么条件要求

1、外语条件

申请出国留学的国际生都有一定的外语水平要求,只是不同的国家不同的学校有不同的标准。赴美、英、澳、加、新等通用英语的国家学习,需通过英语熟练程度考试,如TOFEL、GRE、ESE、GMAT、MELAB、IELTS等。以IELTS为例,中国大陆学生申请赴英、澳、新留学,研究生须6.5分以上。

2、年龄

申请出国留学必须身体健康,尤其不能有传染病、精神病。许多国家对申请者体检都有明确的规定和要求。申请者的年龄一般应在18岁以上,35岁以下。

3、学术成就

国外的高校对于参加比赛的级别也是很重视的。其留学条件是如果申请者曾经参加过艺术、体育类或者是自然科学的竞赛,并且能够取得好成绩的话,也能够让招生的官员留下深刻的影响,增加申请人的录取几率。

4、学生素质

孩子是否具备生活自理能力、学习适应能力、语言能力和较成熟的心智,这些都是保证高中生在国外健康成长和达到预期学习效果的必备出国留学条件。从目前来看,部分学生选择高中毕业后出国,也有的学生选择在国内读完本科再出国,这样起点更高些,可申请国外的硕博连读。

5、资金准备

资金是留学的基础保障,也是第一保障,准备送孩子留学的家庭应做好持续支付学生海外学习费用的准备,以及制定可能出现经济断层情况时的应对措施。

出国留学的要求有哪些

1、满足语言要求——对应的标准化考试如:雅思、托福、GRE美国研究生入学考试,SAT美国高考等。

雅思是衡量你英语水平的一个标准。根据国家不用,所考的东西也不同,像英国、新加坡是考雅思。美国则是考托福

2、需导师推荐信、个人简介等通用材料。

3、财产证明,如果拿到奖学金等,则可用奖学金的证明代替。

4、学校特殊要求,不同院系部分专业可能有具体要求,如足够的专业课学分等。

出国留学申请书范文

Due to the comprehensiveness of China’s “reform and open” policies, economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. Though more and more companies built, management of companies cannot catch up with the development of the companies. Management is a burgeoning field in China, so I hope I can acquire more modern knowledge on management in England. The roots of my strong interest in business can be traced back to my childhood. My father was among the first of China’s new breed of modern entrepreneurs. As a young girl, it was inspirational hearing about his business ventures, and meeting the varied and interesting circle of entrepreneurs. My mother was also involved in business as an accountant, helping him with simple calculations. And so it was early in my life that I hoped I, also, would someday be able to enter the realm of business.

With the time of growing up, I preferred reading books to satisfy my curiosity. I never ceased to contemplate over the questions I encountered. Subjects on business and management became a special fascination to me and my knowledge of psychology as well as interest in this field was increasing rapidly.

As a high school student in China, I had to concentrate on the College Entrance Examination (CEE), even so, books not related to the exams were never excluded from my life. Unfortunately when sitting in the exam in June, I was so nervous that I didn’t score well in the CEE exam. I enrolled in the department of Computer Science in Zhejiang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Any attempt to persuade myself to focus on my major turned out to be a failure at the beginning of my college life. After several terms, I realized that I would never be interested in being a programmer or an engineer. At that moment, I lost my direction and objectives.

My persistence in reading saved me from the dark situation. As a matter of fact, I enjoyed reading the books included Encyclopedia American, and some books about management by Peter F.Drucker. I began to notice something interesting: Why some companies can produce more than others? Why some company can sell more than others? Why some companies can build up but others cannot when facing the same difficulties?

With the questions in my mind, I started to read many relevant books. I was lucky to read the book “Jack: Straight from the Gut”by Jack Welch, in Which John A. Byrne makes a clear illustration that the management is important for a company. When I was a junior, I ran a bookshop by myself near my school. I should manage not only the finance in the shop but also the employees in my shop even made some strategies to enlarge the business in my shop to hold on the run the shop. From this, my interpersonal skills and the capacity in business has been greatly developed, definitely I was increasingly interested in what I was doing. By December, I had finally determined to take business management as my career instead of IT. To accumulate more relevant knowledge, I strived to gain more practical work experience in some big companies.

Fortunately, as a senior, I began by conducting an internship in the Architecture Company in Zhejiang Province. Over six months, I worked as an assistant of the manager to harmonize the relationship between the different departments in this company and to draft some management system, which broadened my perspective of management conditions and business performance in different industries. The experience showed me that management is much more important than that of I thought in big companies. After graduation, I continued my work in this company. In May, the company offered me an opportunity to participate in an training program held by a famous management school. Through in-depth discussions with teachers and students in the classes, they all encouraged me to pursue my future career in management field because of my intellectual ability and the brand new ideas I mentioned.

During the short period of training, I realized that pursuing a higher degree in management is a wise choice for me now. Lancaster, with its excellence in management, represents the perfect fit for my needs. In your challenging environment, I can build the required foundation of knowledge related to management to achieve my goals. I am firmly convinced that your admission will be my first step of success. With this in mind, I hereby submit my application, and await your favorable reply.

2022美国研究生留学需要什么条件(条件+材料+优势)【例文】


20xx美国研究生留学条件

1、TOEFL成绩

这个方面对于绝大部分申请人来说应该是最重要或者最不重要的一项了。道理非常简单,美国大学对于这项标准的衡量只有合格或者不合格。根据美国大学的审批流程,这部分工作主要由研究生院的工作人员负责。

也就是说在这个环节申请人的学术成果并不能影响工作人员对于语言能力的评定,而一旦被认定语言能力不达标,申请往往以失败告终。如果语言不达标一切免谈,这也就是说TOEFL最重要的理由。然而,如果申请人学术能力非常厉害的话,就完全可以通过套磁来争取到名额,这个时候教授就可以直接从研究生院调取申请人的材料从而绕过TOEFL这一关,这也就是语言成绩无用论的来源了。

2、GRE/GMAT成绩

在这两个成绩中,GRE的成绩应该是最讨广大申请人喜欢的,因为除了类似新闻或者教育这种社会科学专业之外,GRE基本不会成为申请的短板。因为大多数专业仅仅对于其中的数学部分有要求。这对于中国绝大多数的申请人来说都不是问题。

与GRE相反,GMAT等专业考试成绩往往是阻碍申请人通往美国名校(注意,仅仅是名校)的绊脚石。简单地说就是成绩高不能证明申请人优秀,但是成绩低可以证明申请人不够优秀。如果在其他方面差距不大的情况下,此项成绩低往往会成为被拒的理由。

3、GPA

此项在之前若干年内都被称为王道的条件在最近有明显被削弱的趋势。如今仅仅有一个非常高的GPA并不能保证可以被美国前10的大学录取。这种现象可以归因于现在中国大学生活日趋丰富,申请人在实习或者学术研究方面具有前辈不能比拟的条件,从而有可能取得更加有竞争力的成就。

这样一来GPA的左右自然会被稀释。尽管如此,GPA仍然是申请过程中非常重要的一项指标。一个有竞争力的GPA(比如3.5)仍然是申请名校的必备条件,无论美国大学的要求是多少(道理同GMAT)。

20xx美国研究生留学材料

1、申请表

入学申请表应向审核小组提供申请人的基本资料,包括感兴趣的课程、工作经历及申请人的个人特色细节。审核小组将会仔细审核申请表,所以交表格前需再度确定表格项目填写的正确性。例如,在地址填写不全的情况下,审核小组很难通知申请人已获录取,尤其是国际地址。

2、成绩单

学术成绩单包括在校的每堂已修课程名称及所有这些课程的分数。成绩单上需注明申请人名字及授予学位名称、日期和学生的总平均分数。审核小组的首要目标,即是确定该申请人是否被授予成绩单上的学士学位。然后确定申请人是否完成所有必修科目。所有课程品质的优劣会被鉴定,还有授予学位的学校声望。一般的入学许可,在总平均成绩方面的要求,至少需要达到所欲申请课程及印于学校目录上要求的标准。

3、 推荐信

一位申请人应该请一些人士,在自己能成功成为研究生的学术能力、学习动机及潜质方面作一番介绍。 好的推荐者包括申请人的大学教授、同事及在工作上非常了解你的上司。 在审核小组难以对申请人作决定时,好的推荐信有助于申请人获取入学通知而非被拒绝信函。

4、读书计划

一份书面计划能够说明申请人追求的学位科系,可让你申请的学校对你的目标及动机有更深的了解。审核小组会决定以上是否能协助申请人实践计划书上的目标。此外,书面计划亦能够充分表明你的写作能力。

美国留学优势

1.拥有众多顶级大学:

在美国拥有一定数量的私立与公立大学,并且这些学校可以为学生提供世界一流的教育水平。

2.有充足时间选择专业:

每个学生会有将近两年的时间来探索自己未来学习方向和术业专攻。

3.灵活的专业体系:

学生可以根据自己的兴趣爱好来选择选修课程或者辅修课程,当然也可以组合多门课程。

4.丰富的课外活动:

在美国的每一所大学当中的各位学生设置相关的管理机制,帮助学生摆脱成长和情绪上面的困难。

最新2022年西班牙博士留学申请条件和流程【精选】


最新20xx年西班牙博士留学申请条件

在西班牙,不是你必须先读完硕士才有资格申请博士。因为有些学生读的本科专业课程是可以直接申请博士的,但这种专业比较少见。大部分本科专业毕业生需要读完相关专业硕士课程,之后才可以继续申请博士的。硕士和博士在西班牙的地位是一样的,非要比较的话,只能说博士包括专业课程范围比硕士大,时间比硕士长。

西班牙博士学制一般为3-4年,入学时间为每年的9-10月及3-4月。

西班牙博士不需要在学校上课,只要你选择好导师,跟老师一直保持联系,时刻汇报你的论文进度就行,读博期间你可以去任何地方(论文答辩除外),包括回国。

申请条件

相关专业背景,拥有硕士或更高学历,具有可进行博士深造的资格

有一定的英语基础(不要求语言等级证书)

须申请相似或相近专业

学历需送往西班牙文化处进行认证。

最新20xx年西班牙博士留学申请流程

1、需要准备一份针对博士申请的CV,除了我们一般简历所包含的东西外,还可以突出一下之前参与的科研项目成果或专业期刊发布过的论文。简历要做到简介明了,能突出重点就好。

2、需要确定自己的研究方向,并撰写研究计划,其中包括立项背景、研究目标、方法及时间计划表等。有的大学可能会要求同时提交动机信、推荐信等其他辅助材料。都要提前做好准备。

3、就是要选择导师了,博士录取的决定权在于导师,基本就是等同于拿到博士Offer啦。所以这个环节还是很重要的。可以根据自己的专业选择对口的博士生导师,主动与其取得联系,向老师大致的介绍自己的专业背景、研究计划等。

4、完成博士注册后,申请者需要同导师联系共同规划旅西进行博士课程集中学习的时间。

西班牙留学保证金

其实留学保证金是行业内的一个术语,也就是在申请留学的一个必要前提,是保证我们能够签证成功的前提。

换句话说其实就是对一个家庭经济能力的承担体现。即指的是留学生选择的留学国家,在办理签证时会要求客户出具与上学期间所需费用相当的保证金,其实也就是对家庭经济实力的一个考察,西班牙留学的保证金在15——20万元。

西班牙留学保证金主要是留学的一个担保条件,同时也是学生申请西班牙留学能够成功进行的一个前提。西班牙留学担保金要在签证前3、4个月存在银行,当然,时间长些更好了,同时,这个是在签证前冻结一段时间,等签证拿到之后就是可以解冻正常使用了。去留学还是把保证金准备的充分些比较好些。

所谓出国留学保证金,指的是留学生选择的留学国家,在办理签证时会要求客户出具与上学期间所需费用相当的保证金,其实也就是对家庭经济实力的一个考察。

而保证金是根据一个国家目前的学费和生活费平均水平而制定的,用来判断留学生是否有足够的经济能力完成学业。因为各国的物价、消费指数存有一定的差异,所以数额各不相同。除德国外,申请人的经济担保金可以用这样的公式来计算:前往国的((平均消费水平/年+学费/年)×计划留学年数)×(20%~50%)。

艺术生出国留学需要准备什么【集锦】


艺术生出国留学需要准备什么

1.语言成绩:艺术生出国留学是需要语言成绩的,但要求很宽松,重点还是放在专业艺术水平的考察上。如果艺术生选择出国留学,就需要有托福或雅思的成绩证明语言能力。学习纯艺术专业的学生,语言要求比其他学科要低一些,而与人交流和沟通较多的专业,比如表演、播音等专业,语言要求会高一些。

2.艺术作品集:艺术生在申请出国留学的过程中,要准备能够表现自己风格的艺术作品集,装订成册。一个好的作品集会让艺术生获得加分和好评。

推荐信:艺术生申请出国留学是需要推荐信的,推荐信一般来自学校的领导或老师。推荐信的字数通常是250-300字左右,内容主要是以学生的学习能力,团队合作及申请专业相关。

3.简历:对于出国留学的学生来说,简历是必不可少的,一个好的简历可以让招生院校更快速的了解你。简历对于申请出国留学会起到辅助作用。

自我陈述:自我陈述简称为PS,也是艺术生选择出国留学中很重要的一环,也是招生院校录取学生的重要标准之一。

4.在校成绩及学历证明:艺术生在申请出国留学的过程中,在申请材料中还需要准备在校成绩和学历证明,这些材料都是招生院校比较看重的。

另外,国外的学校很看重学生的个人经历,包括实习、游学等等;另外如何学生有个人作品获奖经历或是某方面技能的权威证书,这些都可以写在申请材料中,都会成为艺术生的加分项。

艺术生申请出国留学的流程

1.提交作品集。对于申请艺术设计专业的学生来讲,最好的资源还是你想去的美国艺术院校的网站。多看这些网站可以提高专业英语以应变面试,还要多分析网页上的学生作品,因为通过这些作品,你就可以准备作品集的方向。关于作品集还有不得不说的一些话。每年申请艺术设计专业都有些照搬别人作品的可耻之人,有的甚至用大赛上的作品充当自己的东西。一经发现会被终身拒收。

2.准备语言考试。在近些年申请美国院校的学生语言能力有着普遍的提升,那么对于美国艺术院校对英语能力要求自然也是一样,托福分数还是要多多益善。对于留学申请来说,无论任何专业语言成绩都是“硬成绩”,想要成功走出第一步,语言成绩还是非常重要的。

3.选择学校。选校的凭据应该多看自己的喜好和学校专业上的师资,还有学校所在的地点,因为艺术设计的课堂一个是在学校,另一个是在市场,这点与别的研究性的学科不同。美国的艺术学院喜欢招收两类学生,一类是在本专业已有深厚底蕴的优秀人才,另一类是在非本专业有所成就的学生,因为设计艺术本身是创意产业,非专业的思维角度新颖,能提供新鲜血液。

4.提交申请。申请艺术设计专业时一定要制定一个时间表,材料准备依个人情况分出轻重缓急。如果你获得了国际名赛上的大奖,只需写好ps,备齐资料,按deadline寄好后就在家等offer吧。如果你rank很高又出身名校,那么按重要性排序是portfolio〉PS〉其他资料。如果你rank不高,实力一般,那要拿出全部精力和时间来做好作品集,写好PS,还要找名人(艺术领域知名度高的)给你写推荐信,最好有时间长一点(大于两年)的实习和工作经历。

5.参加面试。在申请环节中,面试是非常重要的环节,院校在初步了解学生的信息后,也希望通过面试来更进一步了解学生对于学校或是专业的看法。通常对于艺术类专业的学生面试,在面试时候都会问:作品你是怎么想的,为什么会这么做、如果为某事件做一个海报你会怎么设计、你都申请了哪些学校、你对平面设计的理解等等这些问题,建议大家可以在面试之前好好准备。

出国留学申请书范文

Due to the comprehensiveness of China’s “reform and open” policies, economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. Though more and more companies built, management of companies cannot catch up with the development of the companies. Management is a burgeoning field in China, so I hope I can acquire more modern knowledge on management in England. The roots of my strong interest in business can be traced back to my childhood. My father was among the first of China’s new breed of modern entrepreneurs. As a young girl, it was inspirational hearing about his business ventures, and meeting the varied and interesting circle of entrepreneurs. My mother was also involved in business as an accountant, helping him with simple calculations. And so it was early in my life that I hoped I, also, would someday be able to enter the realm of business.

With the time of growing up, I preferred reading books to satisfy my curiosity. I never ceased to contemplate over the questions I encountered. Subjects on business and management became a special fascination to me and my knowledge of psychology as well as interest in this field was increasing rapidly.

As a high school student in China, I had to concentrate on the College Entrance Examination (CEE), even so, books not related to the exams were never excluded from my life. Unfortunately when sitting in the exam in June, I was so nervous that I didn’t score well in the CEE exam. I enrolled in the department of Computer Science in Zhejiang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Any attempt to persuade myself to focus on my major turned out to be a failure at the beginning of my college life. After several terms, I realized that I would never be interested in being a programmer or an engineer. At that moment, I lost my direction and objectives.

My persistence in reading saved me from the dark situation. As a matter of fact, I enjoyed reading the books included Encyclopedia American, and some books about management by Peter F.Drucker. I began to notice something interesting: Why some companies can produce more than others? Why some company can sell more than others? Why some companies can build up but others cannot when facing the same difficulties?

With the questions in my mind, I started to read many relevant books. I was lucky to read the book “Jack: Straight from the Gut”by Jack Welch, in Which John A. Byrne makes a clear illustration that the management is important for a company. When I was a junior, I ran a bookshop by myself near my school. I should manage not only the finance in the shop but also the employees in my shop even made some strategies to enlarge the business in my shop to hold on the run the shop. From this, my interpersonal skills and the capacity in business has been greatly developed, definitely I was increasingly interested in what I was doing. By December, I had finally determined to take business management as my career instead of IT. To accumulate more relevant knowledge, I strived to gain more practical work experience in some big companies.

Fortunately, as a senior, I began by conducting an internship in the Architecture Company in Zhejiang Province. Over six months, I worked as an assistant of the manager to harmonize the relationship between the different departments in this company and to draft some management system, which broadened my perspective of management conditions and business performance in different industries. The experience showed me that management is much more important than that of I thought in big companies. After graduation, I continued my work in this company. In May,  the company offered me an opportunity to participate in an training program held by a famous management school. Through in-depth discussions with teachers and students in the classes, they all encouraged me to pursue my future career in management field because of my intellectual ability and the brand new ideas I mentioned.

During the short period of training, I realized that pursuing a higher degree in management is a wise choice for me now. Lancaster, with its excellence in management, represents the perfect fit for my needs. In your challenging environment, I can build the required foundation of knowledge related to management to achieve my goals. I am firmly convinced that your admission will be my first step of success. With this in mind, I hereby submit my application, and await your favorable reply.

申请意大利艺术留学费用和条件指南【范文】


申请意大利艺术留学费用

1、意大利艺术留学学费

意大利的艺术设计院校有很多,其公立大学直接由意大利政府财政拨款支持,公立大学是免除学费的。从本科到博士,只要在意大利公立大学系统就读,学生都无需交纳学费,只需交纳一定的注册费,本科生的注册费平均每年600~800欧元(既人民币4800~6400元),研究生注册为1000~3000欧(既人民币8000~25000元),可以根据家庭收入情况向学校申请注册费减免。

2、意大利艺术留学生活费用

一个月的房租(单人间)算上各种物业费,一般情况在400-650欧元/月之间。这是意大利的房租均价,城市不同价格也会略有差距。以米兰为例,米兰是意大利的一线城市,米兰的房租也是意大利最贵的,一个月在600-660欧之间,离市中心越近就会越贵。南部的城市物价和房租会相对低一些,比如那不勒斯的月租均价在300欧就可以搞定。

艺术类留学生需要购买大量的艺术创作材料,尤其在学习纯艺方向的传统技法如油画、坦培拉、版画等课程时,需要选择正统材料,比如意大利的导师会要求使用指定品牌的纸以及颜料。学习服装设计的学生也会定期购买各种布料,这也是一笔不小的开销。拿一位罗马美术学院服装设计专业的硕士研究生为例,其一年所需要购买的材料费用约为500欧元。

申请意大利艺术留学条件指南

1、学历要求

有文凭必须经中国外交部承认的翻译局翻译成意大利语,再由中国外交部领事处作认证。中国的高中文凭经中国驻意大利领事馆认证后可直接到大学注册申请读专业,中国的大学文凭在经过中国驻意大利领事馆认证后,可在意大利申请专升本、本读硕、读研,部分专业还可直接升级续读。

2、语言基础要求

无论是计划生还是国际生,入学前都要学习意大利语。9月统一参加意大利大学入学考试。计划生是在国内学语言4个月+意大利语言大学或者语言学院学10-11个月语言课程。

国际生是只在国内进行意大利语学习。国际生需要在出国之前就拿到意大利语等级证书或其他语言证书,也就是说需要在国内进行语言考试。而计划生是可以在意大利进行语言考试,并且拿到语言证书。语言证书一定要在大学入学之前拿到。

20xx年意大利艺术留学申请文书格式

Due to the comprehensiveness of China’s “reform and open” policies, economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. Though more and more companies built, management of companies cannot catch up with the development of the companies. Management is a burgeoning field in China, so I hope I can acquire more modern knowledge on management in England.

The roots of my strong interest in business can be traced back to my childhood. My father was among the first of China’s new breed of modern entrepreneurs. As a young girl, it was inspirational hearing about his business ventures, and meeting the varied and interesting circle of entrepreneurs. My mother was also involved in business as an accountant, helping him with simple calculations. And so it was early in my life that I hoped I, also, would someday be able to enter the realm of business.

With the time of growing up, I preferred reading books to satisfy my curiosity. I never ceased to contemplate over the questions I encountered. Subjects on business and management became a special fascination to me and my knowledge of psychology as well as interest in this field was increasing rapidly.

As a high school student in China, I had to concentrate on the College Entrance Examination (CEE), even so, books not related to the exams were never excluded from my life. Unfortunately when sitting in the exam in June, 2001, I was so nervous that I didn’t score well in the CEE exam. I enrolled in the department of Computer Science in Zhejiang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Any attempt to persuade myself to focus on my major turned out to be a failure at the beginning of my college life. After several terms, I realized that I would never be interested in being a programmer or an engineer. At that moment, I lost my direction and objectives.

My persistence in reading saved me from the dark situation. As a matter of fact, I enjoyed reading the books included Encyclopedia American, and some books about management by Peter F.Drucker. I began to notice something interesting: Why some companies can produce more than others? Why some company can sell more than others? Why some companies can build up but others cannot when facing the same difficulties?

With the questions in my mind, I started to read many relevant books. I was lucky to read the book “Jack: Straight from the Gut”by Jack Welch, in Which John A. Byrne makes a clear illustration that the management is important for a company. When I was a junior, I ran a bookshop by myself near my school. I should manage not only the finance in the shop but also the employees in my shop even made some strategies to enlarge the business in my shop to hold on the run the shop. From this, my interpersonal skills and the capacity in business has been greatly developed, definitely I was increasingly interested in what I was doing. By December, 2003, I had finally determined to take business management as my career instead of IT. To accumulate more relevant knowledge, I strived to gain more practical work experience in some big companies.

Fortunately, as a senior, I began by conducting an internship in the Architecture Company in Zhejiang Province. Over six months, I worked as an assistant of the manager to harmonize the relationship between the different departments in this company and to draft some management system, which broadened my perspective of management conditions and business performance in different industries. The experience showed me that management is much more important than that of I thought in big companies. After graduation, I continued my work in this company. In May, 2005, the company offered me an opportunity to participate in an training program held by a famous management school. Through in-depth discussions with teachers and students in the classes, they all encouraged me to pursue my future career in management field because of my intellectual ability and the brand new ideas I mentioned.

During the short period of training, I realized that pursuing a higher degree in management is a wise choice for me now. Lancaster, with its excellence in management, represents the perfect fit for my needs. In your challenging environment, I can build the required foundation of knowledge related to management to achieve my goals. I am firmly convinced that your admission will be my first step of success. With this in mind, I hereby submit my application, and await your favorable reply.

加拿大2022年留学条件及流程(附有材料清单)


加拿大20xx年留学条件

1、学历要求:本科入学条件要求申请者是高中毕业,GPA达到3.0分及以上。研究生入学条件要求申请者是本科毕业。

2、语言成绩要求:国际学生必须提交语言成绩,要求托福成绩在70分及以上,或雅思成绩在6.0分及以上,单项不低于6.0分。研究生托福网考总分达到80分以上,或者雅思总分达到6.5分以上,单项不得低于6.0分。

加拿大20xx年留学流程

1、留学准备

在这个阶段,针对想要申请加拿大本科的同学,建议谨慎确定目标院校及专业,规划语言考试并认真准备高考,尽量考出高分成绩。

2、材料准备

暑假之前大家可以询问自己的学校,获得成绩单等相关材料;另外,准备申请材料并递交,同时预备申请保证金。同时建议同学们详细了解院校的要求,最好有针对性地准备个人文书。

3、资格审核

到省教育厅进行自费留学资格审核(带户口簿、身份证及国外学校入学通知书去省教育厅领购留学申请表、审核表和有关资料;

4、院校申请

这个阶段,加拿大大学开放申请,大家可以递交申请材料,多数学校在2月、3月申请截止,个别学校或专业在5月前申请截止。建议同学们尽可能与申请的学校和老师发E-mail联系,持续保持沟通,了解的自己的申请动态。

5、准备签证

这个阶段,同学们要准备行前的各项准备,准备签证,打包行李。同学们要确保自己的保证存款担保金有12个月的历史,还要抓紧时间办理签证。

6、出国准备,调整心态

加拿大20xx年留学签证材料

1、护照:有效期在回程日期算起九个月以上的护照,旧版须在护照末页签名,如有旧护照请一起提供。

2、照片:1张近六个月相片,大小:35毫米X45毫米。

3、身份证:身份证请用A4纸复印正反两面1份。

4、户口本:本人户口本原件。

5、若18岁以下者:

下列申请人需要来自父母及加拿大监护人的监护声明:

- 18岁以下且就读学校位于阿尔伯塔省、曼尼托巴省、安大略省、爱德华王子岛省、魁北克省或萨斯喀彻温省;

- 或19岁以下且就读 学校位于不列颠哥伦比亚省、纽布朗斯维克省、纽芬兰省、新斯科省、西北领地、努纳 武特地区或育空省。

6、加拿大学校录取通知书:

加拿大学校录取 /登记办公室的录取通知书复印件,显示申请人需的准确学费金额、预期的学习起止时 间及申请人最迟的可注册时间。且入学时间并未过期。

7、若魁北克省学习:

若计划在 魁北克省学习,递交一份有效的魁北克省接受函(CAQ)

8、体验报告:由指定体检医师 提供的体检表格副本(如果体检已完成)

9、高中公证:

高中毕业 证书的公证件,以及高中登记办公室加盖公章的成绩单公证件。如高中在读,请提供在读证明公证件及成绩单公证件。在读证明需用学校正式信头纸打印,需包含以下信息: 申请人姓名、就读年级、学校的地址、联系方式,加盖学校公章;

10、证件公证:所有毕业证书的 公证件,资格证公证(如有)

11、大学证书公证:

曾经获得的所有大学或 学院学历的公证件,以及所有就读中的课程成绩单。如果仍未毕业,请注明预计毕业日 期以及其将获得何种学位、学历或证书。

12、无犯罪证明:

无犯罪证明的公证件。申请人年满18岁后,若在中国以外某国家或地区曾连续居住六个月或以上、均必须从此 国/地区获取警方无犯罪记录证明。

13、学习计划:学习许可指南中提及的学习计划书。

14、学费证明:

提供显示已经支付第一年学费的证明,或提供现有资金可支付第一年学费的存款证明。同时请递交由加拿大参与金融机构出具的一万加元投资担保证明(GIC)的购买凭证(中行或者光大银行可开具)。

15、亲属关系公证:如由父母提供资金,建议提供 亲属关系公证书。

16、出资人经济证明:

(1)收入证明请用工作单位正 式信头纸打印,公司负责人签字并盖公章,并明确日期及如下信息: 姓名、职务、入 职时间、最近两年的收入、有无任何奖金和额外收入。

(2)近半年到1年内工资流水账单。

(3)父母税单地方税务机关出具的最近十二个月中父母各自个人收入所得税的缴税单原 件,包含缴税人姓名及其名下所缴纳的金额。

17、如果父/母一方或双方拥有或部份拥有某公司,请递交:

(1)营业执照公证件。

(2)近期的缴税单据。

(3)公司上一个财务年度的财务审计报表和验资报告。

18、资金证明:

反映至少十二个月资金累积历史的 资金证明:

(1)最近两个月内开具的银行存款证明原 件,建议冻结3个月(覆盖签证审核期即可);

(2)存款相对应的存折或存单。如果是卡则打印近半年内的流水账单。

19、辅助资产:

(1)股票、基金交易记录等理财证明;

(2)房产证、机动车登记证等固定资产证明。

20、家庭资金来源的书面说明:

写一封说明信,写明家庭收入来源于哪些 。如:工资、股票基金等投资、商业交易、房地产交易或租赁;另外如果相关的证明文 件也可附于申请中。

21、如果申请人在职:

雇佣证明信原件,包含雇主的全称、地址和 电话;申请人在该处就业年限、职务、最近两年的收入、有无任何奖金和额外收入。

22、各类申请表。

美国研究生留学申请条件2022(申请书+条件+材料+流程)【例文】


美国研究生留学申请书

Dear __,

I was seven years old when I saw the ocean for the first time. My grandmother had invited me to visit her near Okinawa, Japan. I will never forget that encounter—the intense sun, the endless horizon, the infinite shades of blue that dissolved any boundary between sky and waves. And most of all, the secret of the water. Swimming in those waters was like diving into a kaleidoscope, deceptively plain on the outside, but a show of colors on the inside, waiting to dazzle me, mesmerize me. Those colors! Coral reefs—pink, green, red, purple—covered the seafloor; streaks of sunlight illuminated them, the swaying water creating a dance of hues. And weaving in and out of the contours of coral swam brilliant fish that synchronized every movement with the water, creating one body, one living entity. I longed to join and flow with them to the music of the waves; that’s where I felt I belonged. And leaving was like parting home, not going home.

Five years later, I returned. At first, all seemed to match my memory: the crystalline waters and that open horizon with the sun daring to come closer to Earth. But the second I dove in, I knew my home had vanished…white. That’s all I could see around me: bone-white death. I couldn’t accept it. I kept swimming farther out, hoping to catch even the smallest hint of color. But there was no sign of that brilliant garden I remembered, just fragments of bleached coral. It was like looking down onto the aftermath of a war: a bombed city, with only the crumbles of cement to testify for the great buildings that once stood. But who was the culprit behind this egregious attack?

Though at the age of twelve, I couldn’t even begin to guess, I now know the answer is us. Humans are an impressive species: we have traveled to every continent, adapted to countless environments, and innovated to create comfortable means of living. But in the process, we have stolen the colors from nature all around the globe, just as we did that coral reef. Our trail of white has penetrated the forests, the oceans, the grasslands, and spread like a wild disease. I, too, have left a white footprint, so I have a responsibility to right these wrongs, to repaint those colors, and to preserve the ones that remain. Some question why I should care. The answer is simple: this planet is my home, my birthplace. And that, in and of itself, is an inseparable bond and a timeless connection. Nature has allowed me my life, so I have no right to deny its life. As Jane Goodall once said, “If we kill off the wild, then we are killing a part of our souls.” This is my soul—our soul. I know that I alone cannot protect this soul, so I will not make a promise that I cannot fulfill. But this promise I will make: I will do what I can do.

美国研究生留学申请条件

1.本科GPA,建议GPA:3.5+

2.提前准备TOEFL和GRE成绩,建议TOEFL:100+,GRE:325+

3.相关专业的工作或者科研经历等背景软实力

4.相关专业的教授或者老师推荐信

美国研究生留学申请材料

1、学位证,毕业证

申请美国硕士需要提供大学毕业证和学士学位证,并且中英文对照,装入信封封好,加盖公章。

2、大学成绩单

大学的在校成绩/GPA是审核过程中,比较关键的一个硬件,尤其对于在校生或者刚毕业不超过1-2年的申请者来说,这是衡量学业背景的重要参考指标。申请者所递交的成绩单需要中英对照,并加盖大学公章。

3、语言成绩

通常,申请美国研究生需要托福79/80分以上或者是同等雅思成绩,最高要求一般TOEFL 100分,雅思7。学校排名越高,TOEFL成绩要求也就越高。自然科学、工程学等理工科要求的成绩相对较低,而商科、传媒、文学等专业要求会更高。

4、标化成绩

美国研究生申请所需要的标准化考试成绩有GRE考试/GMAT考试。一般来说理工科专业要求GRE成绩,商科专业要求GMAT成绩。建议申请者尽早确定想就读的专业方向,才好决定到底是考GRE还是GMAT。

5、推荐信

美国的大学对于撰写推荐信的老师都有一定的要求,例如会规定学生必须寻找主要科目老师撰写推荐信。在寻找老师时,除了要符合学校要求之外,还应该尽量寻找对自己十分了解的老师,这样的推荐信才会更有说服力。

美国研究生留学申请流程

一、第一个阶段!考试!

1.准备各种考试。

专业考试成绩:申请理工科、文科、教育、艺术等科系,通常要求附 GRE 专业考试成绩;申请商业管理科系 MBA 则要求附 GMAT 专业考试成绩;申请法律专业则要求附 LSAT 专业考试成绩;申请医科则要求附 MCAT 专业考试成绩。

托福成绩:母语非英语的外国学生,通常都要附上托福成绩以表示英语程度。参加托福考试的学生可要求美国教育考试服务中心直接寄成绩单到指定申请的学校。

托福成绩邮寄到学校通常要6周至8周时间,委托邮寄时需要缴纳邮寄费用。托福分数要求各校、各科略有不同,可以直接从学校科系网上或学校科系查询。建议提早报名。

2. 参加课外活动,提升自己的背景。

二、文书写作,选校定位

1.选校定专业

美国大学超过3600所,但常申请的不过200多所。选校也不能只看学校排名和专业排名,很多因素需要考虑,比如地理位置,所读专业需要的时长,学费等等。

如果可以的话,你可以到学校官网查到该专业的 faculty members 以及每个人的联系方式,更加直观地去了解学校的各种信息。

2. 申请文书准备

美国留学文书包括 RL(推荐信),Resume or CV(个人简历),PS(个人陈述),ESSAY(不一定都有,根据学校和专业不同要求也不同)和Writing Sample(同样是部分专业)。

推荐信国内的学生很多都是自己写然后找老师签字,但说实话如果不是牛推,效果都不会太大,但有胜于无,建议还是写。

PS,很多人会找机构修改,这个是可以的,一般来说不会太坑。但是完全代写是万万不建议的,这基本等同于把自己的命运交给别人。

建议参考一下正确的PS写作方法,然后自己尝试写一篇出来,最后找老师也好,还是机构也罢,修改润色,应该会不错。

三、网上申请、邮寄材料、寄送成绩

因为申请材料会比较多,往往需要提前准备。网申的话比较简单,自己申请的话可以掌握账号密码,但是如果通过中介的话,可能中介会掌握这些信息,而不会告诉你。