水资源缺乏问题的四级英语作文Water Shortage（参考）

随着人类社会的不断发展，我们可能会用到一些范文，写好范文能够给大家提供好的参考，你是否需要一些实用的范文呢？小编收集并整理了“水资源缺乏问题的四级英语作文Water Shortage（参考）”，仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读本文。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Water Shortage. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given below:

1. Water shortage is becoming an urgent problem

2. Possible reasons

3. Possible solutions

参考范文：

On Water Shortage

水资源短缺

No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely affected people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.

没有人可以没有注意到这个事实，水资源短缺是一个严重的问题，整个世界都在正面临这个问题。事实上，它已经变得很普遍，严重影响到人们的日常生活，阻碍了全球经济的发展。

A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. First, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. Secondly, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. What’s worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate the situation.

造成这个问题有很多的因素，但下面的可能是关键的。首先，随着工农业的发展，需要越来越多的水。其次，不断增加的人口是另一个导致水资源短缺的原因。此外，全球变暖也有助于引起这个问题。更糟糕的是，污染和浪费的淡水使局势更加恶化。

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people should enhance their awareness of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future.

考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前必须采取有效的措施。首先，制订法律法规的制订和实施来保护水资源是必须的。其次，人们应该增强节水意识。通过采取这些措施，我们有理由期待一个更美好的未来。

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英语范文:水资源问题Water Resources Problems

Life on earth depends on water,and there is no substitute for it. The current assumption is that our basic needs for water-whether for drinking, agriculture, industry or the raising of fish--will always have to be met. Given that premise, there are two basic routes we can go. more equitable access to water or more drastic engineering solutions.

地球上的生命依赖于水，而且水是无法替代的。 目前人们的假设是，不管是饮用水还是农业、工业、渔业用水，我们对水的基本需要能够得到满足。在这一前提下，我们有两条基本道路可走：更合理地利用水资源或建立更多大型的水利工程。

Looking at the engineering solution first, a lot of my research concentrates on what happens to wetlands when you build dams in river basins, particularly in Africa. The ecology of such areas is almost entirely driven by the seasonal change of the river--the pulse of the water. And the fact is that if you build a dam, you generally wreck the downstream ecology. In the past, such problems have been hidden by a lack of information. But in the next century, governments will have no excuse for their blissful ignorance.

先来看看水利工程问题。我的大量研究的焦点在于如果你在河谷(尤其是非洲河谷)建立大坝，这会对湿地产生什么影响。该地区的生态几乎完全受控于河流的季节性变化——河水的涨落。事实上，如果你在上游建了水坝，通常会破坏下游的生态环境。过去，这类问题由于信息匮乏而鲜为人知。但在下个世纪，政府就不能为自己的盲目乐观找借口了。

The engineers ability to control water flows has created new kinds of uNPRedictability too. 'Dams in Africa have meant fewer fish, less grazing and less floodplain agriculture--none of which were anticipated. And their average economic life is assumed to be thirty years. Dams don't exist for ever, but what will replace them is not clear.

工程师控制水流的能力产生了新的不可预知的结果。在非洲建水坝意味着渔业减产，草场减产，洪水泛滥区农业产量下降，所有这些都是事先未预料到的。而我们假定水坝的平均经济效益的寿命为30年，但水坝不会永远存在，我们还不知什么可以替代它。

The key issue in any discussion of water is money. To talk about a water crisis hides intractable problems such as poverty.

有关水的讨论的关键在于钱。谈论水危机掩饰了诸如贫穷这样棘手的问题。

Consider the problems of water supply in Mexico City or Delhi. If you' re rich, you drink mineral water and may even have a swimming-pool--yet millions in such cities can't get safe drinking water. People talk about the coming water crisis. I believe we have one now. It is a water crisis for the poor.

考虑一下墨西哥城或德里的水供应问题。如果你富有，你可以喝矿泉水，甚至于可以拥有一个游泳池——而这些城市数以百万计的居民却喝不上安全的饮用水。人们讨论着即将到来的水危机。我想我们现在已经有水危机了，这是一场穷人的水危机。

作文推荐 关于城市交通问题四级范文Urban Traffic【精】

思路点拨

此图片描述的是一幅交通堵塞的场景。图片中，车一辆接着一辆地堵在街上，各种抱怨声不断。毫无疑问，这幅图反映的是城市交通的压力问题。同时，汽车过多就意味着尾气排放过多，所以这幅图同时又反映了环保和低碳问题。

第一段：描述图画；第二段：分析交通堵塞给人和环境带来的影响；第三段：建议措施。

思维拓展

建议措施部分，还可以从如下角度提出：

呼吁政府：投资完善基础设施、继续坚持限行的制度。

倡导低碳出行：步行、骑自行车。

倡导理智选择城市：人全部拥挤在大城市带来的负面影响。

高分范文

How horrible the traffic is! The picture depicts a scenario of a terrible traffic jam in the street. In fact, the traffic jam is so heavy that it is more of a parking lot than a crowded street①. Anxious passengers cannot take buses because there are few buses. Instead, the street is filled with too many private cars.

交通状况真是一团糟！这幅漫画描述了街上糟糕的交通堵塞的场景。实际上，交通堵塞严重到了一定程度，与其说这是一条拥挤的街道，还不如说这是一个停车场。焦急的乘客等不到数量稀少的公交车，而私家车却到处都是。

Exaggerated as it is, the phenomenon is not uncommon nowadays. With the number of private cars increasing②, traffic jams in metropolitans are bound to happen. Heavy transportation pressure in large cities may bring much inconvenience to people and exert negative impacts on the environment. On the one hand, when traffic jam happens, short distance in the past now seems to become terribly long, and drivers could do nothing but to wait. Therefore, a lot of precious time has been wasted on the road. On the other hand, exhausted gas emitted by cars③ has increased the burden of environment and caused carbon emission, which has diverted from the concept of living a low carbon life。

虽然这幅图有点夸张，但是当今这种现象并不罕见。私家车的增多必然产生大城市交通堵塞。大城市沉重的交通压力会给人民生活带来不便，也会对环境造成负面影响。一方面，一旦发生堵车，原来很近的路程似乎变得十分漫长，除了等没有别的办法，大量的宝贵时间被浪费在路上。另一方面，汽车排放的尾气更增加了环境的负担、导致了碳排放，这和低碳生活的理念相违背。

Therefore, effective measures should be taken to alleviate the traffic jam. Firstly, taxes levied on the sales of private cars④ should be raised so as to restrict private car ownership rate. Secondly, public transportation such as buses and subways, which are low-carbon transportation means, should be encouraged and promoted so that we can have a smooth transportation。

因此，应该采取有效措施缓解严重的交通堵塞问题。第一，通过提高税费限制私家车拥有率(保有量)。第二，应该鼓励和推广低碳的公交车、地铁等公共交通工具，以便我们拥有更顺畅的交通。

名师点评

① it is more of a parking lot than a crowded street: more of A than B的结构，通过字面可以理解成：更多的是A而不是B。

翻译的时候，往往翻译成：与其说是B，不如说是A。

反过来，当我们想用英语表达“与其……不如……”的时候，我们可以采用这个结构。

实际上，这个结构在历年真题阅读中曾多次出现。如2000年Text 3中的选项：Futurist poetry is more of a transient phenomenon than literature。

② With the number of private cars increasing: with 短语表伴随，翻译成“随着”。

③ exhausted gas emitted by cars: 其中emitted by cars是过去分词短语作后置定语。

相当于定语从句：gas which is emitted by cars(被汽车排放的尾气)。

写法：请参考《商业行贿》点评第①条。

④ taxes levied on the sales of private cars: 其中levied on the sales of private cars(针对私家车被征的税)，为过去分词做定语。写法：请参考《商业行贿》点评第①条。

精彩文章现代世界的妇女Women in the Modern World(四级英语作文)（参考）

文章包含以下内容：

1．妇女在现代社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

2．随着社会角色的转变，妇女在家庭中地位也得到了改善。

答案文章：

Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. The tittle when women were only confined to the kitchen and looked after their children at home is gone. Instead, they have gone out their homes and taken up many jobs such as drivers, doctors, scientists and even top managers which used to be dominated by men. Now we can say for sure what men can do is equally done by women. With the changes in their social role,women's position in some families has been improved as well. Today, husbands and wives are equal in their families. They share the housework, make family decisions and make joint efforts to deal with family problems. In other words,they share both sorrows and happiness together. In spite of these, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. In some areas women are still second-class citizens. That husbands are sitting in the armchairs with cigarettes in their hands waiting to be served by their wives is still a common scene. Besides women usually can't enjoy equal pay even if they do the same jobs as men do. All these are unfair. So it is still a long way to go for women to fight for their complete liberation.

作文推荐 An Unforgettable Experience一次难忘的经历(英语四级作文)

One day on my way to school,I ran across a traffic accident,in which a girl was seriously injured by a motorcycle.I rushed to her rescue instinctively.I lifted her in my arms and hailed a taxi,which took us quickly to a nearby hospital.After emergency treatment,the girl came to.I felt at ease when I knew that she had only suffered from minor bone fractures and would recover in a couple of weeks.I left the hospital without giving my name,but my heart was full of joy and peace.Not until then did I understand the meaning of the proverb:"Helping others is the source of happiness."This may be the most unforgettable experience of my life.

大学生作文分享 资源短缺 On Energy Shortage

With the fast development of economy and society, manyproblems have been appeared and caused some negative impacts on our lives.Energy shortage is one of the most serious problems in the world.

Many reasons can account for energy shortage. In thefirst place, the demand for energy has been substantial increased as variousindustries develop rapidly. Moreover, the population growth is another factor.As the time elapses, the increasing number of population has required moreenergy for living and working and other areas. Last but not least, wastingenergy is a great serious and common phenomenon all the time.

In order to solve the problem, all of us should gointo action together. For one thing, we should try our best to find out therenewable energy to replace the energy that we consumed most. For another,everyone should develop the concept that energy is limited and we have to forma habit to save energy. And we can save energy in our lives by starting fromsmall details, such as turn off the light when leaving.

In a word, energy shortage has been a big and seriousproblem in the world. Therefore, we should make our efforts to solve it byfinding new renewable energy and saving energy and any other possible ways.

作文推荐 如何应对大学英语四级改革How To Deal With the Reform of CET4(收藏)

It is been announced that college English test 4 will be making some changes since 2013, as the news comes out, students get worried, they have no idea how to deal with such situation. CET4 has been part of students’ life, they need to pass it so they can have advantage over others when they have job hunting. In order to be better deal with the reform, here are some suggestions in the following.

据消息宣布，大学英语四级考试从2013年起将有所改动，随着消息的发布，学生变得忧愁，他们不知道如何处理这样的情况。大学英语四级考试已经成为学生生活的一部分，他们需要通过这个考试，以至在找工作时能比别人有优势。为了更好地应对改革，一些给出了一些建议。

First, students need to recite the English words. What is first thing we need to deal with English, it is the words. Since we learn English, teachers ask us to remember the English words everyday. Indeed, recognizing the word is the basis that we learn the second language, without knowing the words, how can we deal with the test. Though CET4 has been reformed, the way we study English hasn’t changed.

第一，学生需要背诵英语单词。我们应对英语时首先需要做的是什么—单词。自从我们学习英语，老师要求我们每天背诵英语单词。确实，认识单词是我们学习第二语言的基础，不懂单词，我们怎么应对考试呢。虽然大学英语四级改革了，我们学英语的方法还是一样的。

Second, students should pay more attention to the listening and practical skills. According to the reform, we can see that the test emphasis on the practical skills, logical structure part is not that important, the interpretation has occupied more portion, the trend is clearly pointing out the practical skills.

第二，学生应该注重听力和实践技巧。根据改革，我们可以看到考试注重实践技巧，逻辑结构已经不那么重要了，翻译占据了更重部分，形式明确指明实践技巧。

CET4 will be changed next year, it is a great difficulty for students, but if they learn the basic things and make some exercise on practical skills, the test will not be a problem.

大学英语四级明年将要改革，对于学生来说这是很困难的，但是如果他们学习基础的东西，在实践技巧方面多联系，考试就不是大问题。

优秀英语作文 关于城市问题【推荐】

如今，一群民工在数百万到城市寻找就业机会和更好

生活。然而，随着城市人口的急剧增加，很多问题出现在T

他发展的城市。

首先，城市越来越拥挤，将在交通，住房，卫生，教育，就业等方面压力很大。城市服务和设施已紧张到一个突破点。其次，越来越多的私家车排放大量的二氧化碳，造成空气污染的无情。更重要的是，这座城市也受到威胁不断上升的犯罪率。没有一天不及格的人被抢劫，绑架或谋杀的报告。最后但并非最不重要的，城市居民不仅脱离自然世界，也从相互隔绝，甚至不知道他们的隔壁邻居的名字。

所有这些问题损害了城市的吸引力。除非有一些改善，越来越多的人会寻求住在郊区。

大学生英语作文:关于房屋问题的一篇作文(收藏)

How to Solve the Housing Problem

The shortage of housing is one of the most serious problems facing many big cities in China. Though the government has spent a large sum of money on housing,the investment has not been very resultful and a housing shortage still exists. Two generations sharing one room and newlymarried couples finding it difficult to have a house of their own are still common cases. Housing shortage is a problem that requires an immediate solution.

People's attitudes towards the solution to the housing problem are different. Some suggest building more tall apartment buildings; others believe that we should develop underground housing areas. I am in favour of the former opinion. For one thing, it is cheaper to build upward than downward. For another, living underground for a long time will do harm to people's health. Above all,people are unwilling to live underground with artificial lighting and they prefer to live normally on the ground to enjoy the sunshine.

Although there may be some other ways to solve the housing shortage problem, I believe to build more apartment buildings is one of the feasible solutions to the housing problem.

大学生英语作文:保护自然资源Natural Resources（参考）

Nature has provided us with many kinds of resources. All most everything we use in our everyday life comes from Nature. The food we eat, the water we drink, the clothes we wear, the concrete and bricks to build our houses, the materials to make bikes we ride, etc, all come originally from Nature.

大自然给我们提供了各种资源。我们日常生活中几乎所有的东西都来自大自然。我们吃的粮，喝的水，穿的衣，建房用的水泥、砖，生产自行车用的材料等，都来源于大自然。

People have been making use of these natural supplies for thousands of years. With the development of technology and the increase of the population, the amount and range of mate rials taken has increased. It is estimated that this tread will continue in the years to come.

人们对大自然的利用有几千年的历史。随着技术的进步，人口的增加，自然资源的用量和范围都急剧增加。据估计这种趋势将与日俱增。

However, natural resouces are not in exhaustible. Some resources are already nearly used up. For example, the end of the world's fuel is already within sight. Such an essential daily item as water is in short supply in many parts of the world. We can no longer thoughtlessly use the many resources provided by. Nature. We must learn to conserve what remains.

然而，自然资源并非取之不尽，用之不竭。有些资源几乎已接近枯竭。例如，燃料资源匮乏已近在眼前。许多地方日常生活所必需的水已经供不应求。我们已不能再不加思索地使用大自然所赐予我们的资源了。我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。

优秀英语作文 关于如何解决能源短缺的问题（必备）

能源短缺是一个在世界上非常严重的问题。许多人担心，地球上的能源资源将被耗尽，如果我们在一个未经检查的方式使用它们。这一点，大多数人同意，将导致严重的问题，甚至危机，并危及人类的生存。

一方面，大多数人都同意，这个问题可以在某种方式解决。一个是保护和拯救我们的能源。能源不仅是指煤炭，石油或天然气，而且货物，土地和水等许多国家已经认识到在他们的能源使用浪费。他们正试图以节省能源。例如，一些国家有日光节能照明系统使用较少的电力。一些城市实施水，如储户在公共厕所和酒吧。有些人对执行用电，用水过度严厉的惩罚，和耕作的土地。通过这些手段，人们希望在能源资源的消耗可放缓。

然而，保护不能单独解决的问题。另一种方式，也许是最好的我认为，是开发新的能源资源。显然，不管我们怎样努力，以节约能源资源，如何丰富他们的情况，我们将使用它们迟早。我认为有许多能源资源，我们可以开发和利用。我们不必仅仅依靠目前的传统能源资源。还有许多其他的能源资源，我们可以发展，如核能，水力和太阳能。这些资源，如果发达国家，可完全取代传统能源，从而解决能源短缺问题。