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随着人们的生活物质水平不断提高，撰写实用文书变得愈来愈频繁，写好实用文对自己也是一种肯定，怎样才能写好实用类文书？下面是小编为大家整理的“奥地利简洁留学申请书范文【示例】”相关内容，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
奥地利简洁留学申请书范文【完整版】
Dear _,
I am a thinker, but not one to think out loud. I love myself, but am not in love with the sound of my own voice. I want to be loved, but not at the cost of not loving myself. I want to know everything, but realize that nothing can ever be known for sure. I believe that nothing is absolute, but I can absolutely defend my beliefs. I understand that chance is prevalent in all aspects of life, but never leave anything important to chance. I am skeptical about everything, but realistic in the face of my skepticism. I base everything on probability, but so does nature…probably.
I believe that all our actions are determined, but feel completely free to do as I choose. I do not believe in anything resembling a God, but would never profess omniscience with regard to such issues. I have faith in nothing, but trust that my family and friends will always be faithful. I feel that religion is among the greatest problems in the world, but also understand that it is perhaps the ultimate solution. I recognize that many people derive their morals from religion, but I insist that religion is not the only fountainhead of morality. I respect the intimate connection between morality and law, but do not believe that either should unquestioningly respect the other.
I want to study the law and become a lawyer, but I do not want to study the law just because I want to become a lawyer. I am aware that the law and economics cannot always be studied in conjunction, but I do not feel that either one can be properly studied without an awareness of the other. I recognize there is more to the law than efficiency, but believe the law should recognize the importance of efficiency more than it does. I love reading about law and philosophy, but not nearly as much as I love having a good conversation about the two. I know that logic makes an argument sound, but also know that passion makes an argument sound logical. I have philosophical beliefs informed by economics and economic beliefs informed by philosophy, but I have lost track of which beliefs came first. I know it was the egg though.
I always think very practically, but do not always like to think about the practical. I have wanted to be a scientist for a while now, but it took me two undergraduate years to figure out that being a scientist does not necessarily entail working in a laboratory. I play the saxophone almost every day, but feel most like an artist when deduction is my instrument. I spent one year at a college where I did not belong and two years taking classes irrelevant for my major, but I have no regrets about my undergraduate experience. I am incredibly passionate about my interests, but cannot imagine being interested in only one passion for an entire lifetime.
I love the Yankees, but do not hate the Red Sox. I love sports, but hate the accompanying anti-intellectual culture. I may read the newspaper starting from the back, but I always make my way to the front eventually. I am liberal on some issues and conservative on others, but reasonable about all of them. I will always be politically active, but will never be a political activist. I think everything through completely, but I am never through thinking about anything.
I can get along with almost anyone, but there are very few people without whom I could not get along. I am giving of my time, but not to the point of forgetting its value. I live for each moment, but not as much as I worry about the next. I consider ambition to be of the utmost importance, but realize that it is useless without the support of hard work. I am a very competitive person, but only when competing with myself. I have a million dreams, but I am more than just a dreamer. I am usually content, but never satisfied.
Yours sincerely,
奥地利硕士留学优势与申请条件
一、奥地利硕士留学优势
1、入学门槛低
在国内完成了本科或者相同学历的学习的学生，都拥有递交申请的平等权利，大家只要能够提供真实的学历和合格的成绩，都有机会进入到中开始正式的学习。
虽然语言有德语和英语可以选择，但是不管是哪一种语言的学习，都是需要认真对待的，要求虽然不低，但是学校会有语言中心提供专业的培训，能够帮助大家顺利达到要求。
2、环境优越
奥地利为学生提供了很不错的生活环境，这里的社会安定，环境优美，大家还可以享受留存下来的文化熏陶，和本地人的相处也是比较和谐的，去周边国家旅游也方便。
学校内还会提供专业化程度很高的教学，并且还安排了不少兴趣课程，大家可以选择的内容是很多的，在生活方面，学生服务也很齐全，大家可以进行相关的咨询。
3、费用合理
在课程学习的收费方面，有着比较严格的标准，而且政府在这方面的监管也是很到位的，收费需要在一定的范围内，制定高于标准的费用，需要额外提交申请，通过之后才可以实行。
而日常的支出中，住宿虽然贵但是也在可承受的范围内，吃饭的话可以去食堂还能自己做，出行选择公共的方式而且还能办卡打折，其他开销适量控制也不会很多。
4、兼职就业易
在读的学生可以进行兼职的工作，打工在这里是很容易的，而且还有专门的法律进行保护，大家只要通过正当合法的方式求职，然后开始工作，既能够赚钱，又可以积累经验。
而在学校内的教学，不仅可以帮助大家进行理论的积累，还会提供实习的机会，进入到正式的岗位中工作，这样可以让大家在正式求职的时候多一份技能上的优势。
二、奥地利硕士留学申请条件
1、学历要求
至少需要完成国内受认可的本科或者大专三年的学习，目前还放宽了标准，国内成人高校毕业的学生也可以提出申请，在读的研究生则可以提出转学分的申请，不会耽误大家的学习。
当然还是按照基本的要求来，完成了本科四年的学习之后，在提交正式的留学申请，这样不需要再额外的进行其他材料的准备，可以很好地完成自己的留学申请，通过硬件审核。
2、专业要求
是国内本科就读专业的直升，这样大家有着比较丰富的专业学习经验，在入学之后可以比较快的适应自己的专业学习，跟得上授课的进度，可以更好地完成自己的留学学习规划，要求提交课程学习证明。
最直观的展示大家的学习能力的凭证，就是在读期间进行阶段考核，大家考试的成绩，要展示的是GPA成绩单，要求硕士阶段入学的学生的专业考试平均成绩，在3.5分以上。
3、语言要求
由于这一阶段的国际化程度会更高，所以大家在进行语言选择的时候，大部分都是集中在英语上的，即授课采用的语言是英语，这对大家来说会更有优势，因为有着英语学习的基础，考试拿高分更容易。
IELTS和TOEFL的考试对大家来说并不会很难，目前对国际学生的英语要求，雅思总分必须要拿到6.5分以上的成绩;而托福则需要有90分左右的成绩，才可以保证大家的顺利入学。
奥地利护照办理所需材料
1.申请表一份;
2.照片一张;
3.身份证明;
4.单位意见;
5.监护人材料;
6.与申请事由相关材料。
注：以上是各地所需的通用材料，各地因政策差异会要求其他材料，请提前咨询各地详情。
奥地利护照办理费用
1.首次办理：200元/本;
2.换发：220元/本(含换发加注费);
3.失效重领：220元/本(含曾持照加注费);
4.被盗、损毁补发：220元/本(含补发加注费);
5.丢失补发：420元/本(含补发加注费);
加注：20元/本。
护照办理注意
1.各地护照办理政策会有差异，建议提前电话咨询详细事宜。
2.需申请人本人到出入境办 证大厅递交申请，不能委托代办。
3.未满16周岁的普通护照有效期为五年，16周岁以上(含)的签发十年期护照。
4.须网上预约申请的地区需要先在网上提交申请，预约成功后按预约时间到预约地点办理。建议提前打电话咨询是否需要网上预约。
5.提前准备好申请所需材料是高效申请护照的关键。
6.一般在收到申请材料之日起十五日内办结;提供相应加急证明材料，公安机关出入境管理机构加急办理。各地情况可能会有差异，视各地情况而定。
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简单奥地利留学申请书范文【通用】
简单奥地利留学申请书范文
Dear _,
Knowing where one is heading during navigation brings assured happiness. As a student majoring in Computer Software, I began my odyssey four years ago. Now, after the initial mysticism was gradually unveiled, my curiosity remains the same. Indeed, having entered this splendid computer world, I am more than greedy for something new.
From the beginning of my study, my endeavor was fixed on the underlying branches of Computer Science, particularly System Software development. Novel applications on other’s platform may be fruitful, but I think it’s more appealing to act as an independent “manager”. In fact, mathematics, OS, DBMS and modern compiler are all the examples, any breakthrough of which would push forward the whole industry. Individuality is achieved in this unique position.
My paces toward this goal are always steady. As mathematics permeates to the every corner of Computer Science, I am eager to see how it functions. I took courses offered by the Mathematics Department including Mathematical Analysis and Advanced Algebra. The curriculum also covered Discrete Mathematics, Probability & Statistics and Theoretical Computer Science. As supplement to my scope of knowledge, I learn by myself Combination Mathematics and the Science of Programming. This really made a hard period of time, but the harvest was rewarding. I come to understand that even the most irrelevant software disciplines have the origins in common. The importance of Fractured Geometry in Computer Graphics is already obvious. What if a step furthers toward TSP or Bin Packing? Immeasurable. Then came my favorite topics: Operating System, Compiler and Database. I worked hard and derived bits of my own insight. In fact, I was greatly encouraged to find some of my ideas successfully implemented in the corresponding course projects. My final grade is straight “As” in these coursed. In short, although my experience in Computer Science is still limited, I believe its depth is well accessible. As my advisor, Prof. Fang Yu, put it figuratively in one of his lectures: “ It makes no difference whether a hunter captures 5 or 7 rabbits. What counts is he knows how to use his gun.”
I think I can be the qualified shooter now. in my undergraduate years, I have earned various kinds of scholarships, among which were “Peking University Fellowship” and “Excellent Academic Scholarship”. My overall GPA ranks upper 10% among 48 students of the same grade. Because of my satisfactory performance, I was granted the honor of entering the graduate program at Peking University directly, waived of the admission test. In retrospect, my workload is always heavy but it is worth my time of effort. Presently, I have both adequate theoretical understanding and rich programming experience. READY I AM.
Of all the sub-areas of Computer Science, my major interest is parallel processing and the related compiler construction. The terminology of parallel processing came to me when I read an article about digital circuit testing. According to this article, there exist many serial approaches of solving the automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) problem. Though certain method of solving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a method of solving ATPG sometimes proved efficient, the computation time for a complete result is intolerable, the a parallel processing machine is proposed. Using paralleled ATPG method, this NP complete dilemma is ingeniously handled. After reading, I surprisingly realized that parallel processing opened a new window for the computationally intensive problems, which prove intractable for the VON NEUMANN Architecture. You can always first split a specific computational task into several independent divisions, then assign each part to a certain processor. With reasonable partition and proper synchronization, most grueling scientific applications can be reduced to normal scale problems.
With the advent of the multiprocessor architecture, compiler optimization faced a new challenge. A compiler not only has to translate, but it is also responsible for generating parallel-processing loop provides a rich opportunity of exploiting parallelism. Therefore, finding an optimum strategy for loops because a hot research topic. On the whole, parallelism changes our view toward the conventional computer architecture so that the compiler’s construction must make the corresponding modification. Because of this challenging characteristic, I choose them to be my interest of future study.
Yet parallel processing is far from maturity. It has been observed that some sequential algorithms can be easily translated into fast parallel algorithms while some others may not. Is every sequential computation can be done efficiently in parallel? If not, what properties result in such distinction? Another unsettled problem is programming parallel computers now is like programming serial computers in the 1960s. Programmers get locked into a particular manufacturer’s computers. Is it possible for us to design a higher level language for parallel computers that hides the underlying machine architecture from users? Both are crying out for solution.
Without advanced knowledge, I can do nothing but wait. In order to convert my undergraduate study into full play, graduate education is a necessity. From the college guide and my advisor’s recommendation, I am pleased to learn that your department has an academic atmosphere where originality is appreciated and individual potential is explored. It will be the best place for my specialized study. If possible, my main interest in the future will be in the following areas:
Parallel processing, Compiler construction.
Distributed/concurrent systems, Operating system.
Machine learning, Automated fault diagnosis.
As my undergraduate education is very basic, if you feel that I am more suited for some other areas, any of your suggestion would be highly appreciated.
Upon the completion of my study, I would return to Peking University and teach what I’ve learned to the students. Then I shall establish a research center to experiment new ideas. It is my ultimate goal to see the Chinese computer products leading the global market in the next century. After all, the navigation is not over yet!
Yours sincerely,
奥地利衣食住行详细介绍
一、购物
日用品需要定期进行采购，尤其是消耗量比较大的东西，不一定要局限在某一天，大家可以瞄准周边超市或者商场打折的时候，带上自己的信用卡，列好了清单后直接买，可以有效省钱。
衣服如果需求量不是很大的话，可以考虑换季的时候购入，一般这个时候的折扣会比较多，大家可以尽情享受买买买的乐趣，但是也需要克制自己不要买太多的东西，因为衣服最后可能不会带回国。
二、吃饭
一天三顿饭，建议去食堂选择自己喜欢的套餐，也可以在住的地方的厨房里做，这样会相对要划算一些，因为食堂会有专门的学生补贴，而购买食材的成本也会少上不少。
不过如果是聚餐的话，还是选择去餐馆等地方，这样会比较方便，而且大家也有一个合适的地方可以聊天，如果是在家里的话，还要打扫卫生做饭会比较麻烦，AA下来费用也不贵。
三、住宿
而学生住宿直接申请ACEC提供的公寓，条件环境都不错，而且申请也简单，会有自己的，学生可以直接申请距离学校近的房子，还可以决定房子的户型，单人间会比多人间贵一些。
比较优越的一点是会提供整理内务的服务，每周会进行一次大型的清理，而且还会提供很多公共的设备，大部分都是可以免费使用的，房间内的基础配置也齐全，套间会更宽敞一些。
四、出行
大家出门一般会选择会选择地铁，因为很方便而且不用担心遇到堵车，也比较安全;如果不赶时间的话电车和公交也不错，可以看看沿途的风景，还是比较舒适惬意的。
这时候千万别忘了提前办好卡，这样大家乘车会更方便一些，不需要每次都单独排队买票，而且以学生的身份办卡的话，价格还会要更便宜一些。
为什么选择去奥地利留学
1.优秀学校多
奥地利目前高校在校生23万余人，其中外国学生占12%左右。许多奥地利大学有数百年历史，维也纳大学、国立音乐和表演艺术学院、雷奥本大学等大学都是享誉欧洲乃至世界的学府;奥地利拥有诺贝尔奖获得者16人，其中医学6名、化学4名、物理3名，按人均计算，奥地利可能是世界上诺贝尔奖获得者最多的国家。
2.读完大学变硕士
奥地利全国有18所公立学校，大学学习年限一般为4至5年;没有本科，直接获硕士学位(2002年起也将学士和硕士学位分开)。奥地利大学虽然较其他国家多受一年的教育，但毕业后直接获得硕士学位，省去考研一大 麻烦，这点对外国留学生有很大吸引力。
3.留学费用低
在欧元汇率暴涨的情形下，留奥的费用就显得平易近人多了;其次，由于奥地利政府对学生采取各项优惠及经济补贴政策，如交通费，保险费及大学生公寓补助等，在奥地利留学的学生，学费和生活费一年只需要约5万元人民币。
4.签证成功率较高
奥地利属非移民国家，对留学生实行反签签证，签证率很高;签证在奥地利国内审批，申请人无须到奥地利驻华使馆面试，无需国外亲戚经济担保(但要求申请者本人在奥地利存有一定数额存款以供学习生活之用)。
5.就业前景光明
近年来，众多奥地利企业涌入中国，就业前景自不待言;另外，因同属德语国家，德资企业也是毕业生的又一选择，在奥地利，英语的使用和普及程度很高，双语优势可以使就业前景更光明。
奥地利留学怎样进行APS审核
一、APS审核
即大家进行材料的整理和公证的步骤，主要包括两大方面，一个就是常规材料的准备，和去往其他国家留学是一样的，还有一个就是进行学历的APS审核，这是少部分国家会开设的步骤。
其中语言的材料准备需要大家接受培训并且参加考试，会花比较长的时间，在空闲的时间内，可以进行文书的撰写，整理需要出示的其他辅助类的材料，保证提交的时候是完整的。
而学历的材料整理和审核，就是我们所说的APS，需要大家准备好之后前往相关布恩接受考核，还需要参加考试和面试，部分专业只需要参加面谈，需要大家熟悉自己的材料，才可以顺利通过。
二、申请学校
要密切注意学校开放申请渠道的时间，虽然奥地利的高校并不是实行先到先得的标准，但是热门的学校和专业，是会在人数饱和之后提前关闭通道的，所以大家一定要早一点提交。
想要在上填写自己的申请表格，确认基本信息之后，直接提交申请，这样才可以保证自己有后续资料移交的资格，还需要同时缴纳自己申请的手续费，要保留好证明。
紧接着就是按照学校的要求，将自己准备好的材料进行最终的确认，没有问题之后直接邮寄往学校，需要追踪五六，保证学校能够受到慈爱奥并且正式进入审核。
三、办理签证
大家的目标申请通过之后，需要尽快确认才会尽早的收到offer，在等待期间可以先整理自己办签证的材料，这部分不会花很长的时间，主要是进行体检和去银行办资金证明。
offer到手之后进行复印，然后将其他材料进行整理，直接前往使馆去进行留学签证的申请，提交接受审核，然后进行面试，缴费之后就可以回家等待结果了。
奥地利博士留学申请书范文写法【通用】
奥地利博士留学申请书范文
Dear _,
I first realized I wanted to study Psychology when studying Drama, because in order to portray characters I had to understand their mind and develop their personality. I found the differences in characters were so vast that it made me want to understand these variations. Since beginning the course in College I have been truly captivated by all areas of psychological theory and research, and am eager to contribute to the understanding we have about the behaviour of human and non-human animals. In particular, I am fascinated by the fundamental debates in Psychology, for example the nature nurture debate. A Forensic and Investigative Psychology conference I attended, presented by Professor David Canter, caught my attention as I found it intriguing that people can behave in such a way that will offend others and often feel little or no remorse. After reading his book, Mapping Murder, my interest in abnormality and psychopathology rapidly increased, as his book and conference allowed me to understand the psychology behind this type of behaviour, amplifying my interest in the subject. I enjoy reading about different studies that have been conducted in the past, which I can analyze and evaluate to obtain a more advanced understanding of behaviors exhibited.
As a peer mentor, my job was to attend to the needs of younger or more vulnerable students and to offer them full support. This job requires patience and compassion, along with willingness to help and motivate others. I have received certificates and awards for good behaviour, attendance, punctuality and performing arts, demonstrating my enthusiasm in everything I do. My work experience in the retail industry has given me the chance to develop critical skills which are essential such as; good communication with others, a strong determination to achieve my best and dedication to all work I undertake. As an A2 Psychology student, I received the Student of the Month award for my outstanding enthusiasm, effort and achievement.
Drama & Theatre Studies has given me an alternative perception of human behaviour, the intensity of emotions and the variations inherent in that. Music Technology has helped me develop my analytical and concentration skills. I am also a member of the Student Council, where I represent my fellow students and have a great responsibility to ensure that their views are heard and acted upon.
Yours sincerely,
奥地利留学博士申请要求介绍
一、教学体制
博士的培养采用的是高度机构化的方式，教学采用的是上课和授课结合的方式，理论的学习是接受教授的课程，实践阶段则需要给学生进行上课。
一年的学习分为两个阶段，夏季学期从三月开始到七月结束，冬季学期从十月开始到一月结束，博士的学习一般都是四年，大家需要安排好时间。
二、留学费用
博士严格意义上，属于半工半读的学习阶段，而且是学校安排的学习模式，所以在奥地利，大家既需要交学费，又可以拿工资，这两项相抵消，基本上就花不了多少钱了。
此外大家还有奖学金可以申请，奖学金一般都是需要大家出示自己的研究成果，或者需要参加相应的研究项目，领取正规单位发放的资助和经费。
三、申请要求
需要大家取得相应专业的硕士学位，然后出示自己在硕士阶段的成绩单和学术研究成果，这里学术论文和实验数据，都可以成为大家的佐证材料。
而语言的准备，根据大家申请的专业有不同，英语和德语是主要的授课语言，大家需要达到不错的语言水平，至少英语IELTS分以上，德语TestDaF要在四级以上。
四、申请流程
大家要先向学校递交申请，需要准备好学术和语言的材料，然后在等待期间，还需要和教授进行联系，确定下自己的研究方向和课题，这样入学后可以直接开始。
步骤总结为两部，申请学校和联系教授，其中尤以后者更为重要，因为能够直接影响到申请的结果。
奥地利留学安全须知
一、财产安全
个人财产的保管应该要尤其注意，毕竟出门在外没有签收不行的，而大额的现金不宜留在自己身上，可以直接存进银行，这样会更加保险，而且也可以当做一笔理财。
所以大家抵达奥地利之后，就要尽快前往当地的银行，办理一张属于自己的银行卡，然后将大部分的现金存进银行，银行卡一定要注意保管。
二、居住安全
尤其是准备在校外租房的同学，在进行位置的挑选的时候，一定要考察清楚周边的环境，不要因为租金便宜而去租一些位置偏安全没保障的房子。
而即便是住在学校的宿舍，安保相对齐全，也不能够忽视，因为外部虽然有了保障，但是内部的隐患是防不胜防的，出门一定要记得锁好房门。
三、生命安全
而自身的生命安全，更需要尤其注意，遵守两不原则，从源头开始避开危险，比面对危险后在进行处理要简单得多，毕竟不需要正面交锋。
不要前往有安全隐患的地区，尤其是名声在外的治安不好的地方;不要在夜晚外出，黑暗更容易滋生犯罪行为，出门的话一定要找人陪同。
四、交通安全
最后就是交通安全方面，这是距离大家最近的安全问题，大家需要了解交通规则，并且要严格遵守，这样可以避免一般的交通事故。
而如果你自己有车的话，尤其要注意不要疲劳驾驶，也不要酒后驾驶，保持自己的注意力集中，对他人的生命负责。
奥地利研究生留学申请书范文样式
奥地利研究生留学申请书范文样式
Dear _,
From an early age I’ve always been deeply interested in computing. It was my dad, introducing me to the computer systems at his work place that first sparked this interest. I can always remember the feeling of wanting to know just how computers worked, why they worked and what else they could do.
This interest never left me, only growing more profound and passionate with every new discovery I made. From communicating with an artificial intelligence to seeing the wonders of the Internet for the first time, computers have left me fascinated with just how much power yet mystery they hold.
The A-Levels I chose to study have all helped me to develop both myself and my understanding of the subject. Physics for example has helped me to understand how certain parts of a computer function, while Computing has given me a greater insight into the business aspects of the computer industry.
Chemistry and Physics have both helped to improve my analytical and evaluative skills. Within maths I have been lucky enough to have a teacher who was very interested in computer science. He has been especially helpful, lending me books such as G?del, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. This has given me an insight into the richness that is computer science.
My interest in computing has not been restricted to the classroom and college life. Within the last twelve months I’ve used the knowledge that I’ve gained over the past twelve years together with the help of my family to set up my own computer related business. This has given me a totally new perspective on how certain things function, and how business operates. The writing of a business plan was a totally alien experience for me, but over the course of 9 months I researched and planned, and finally when the plan was complete I was rewarded with the satisfaction of knowing that I had completed something that most people would never have the chance to do especially at my age.
Through the setting up of the company and its subsequent running I have learnt many things. These include how to balance tasks effectively, how critical teamwork can be and how to delegate tasks to get the job done quickly and efficiently.
As well as spending time both studying and helping to run the business I understand the importance of having time to relax. One of my hobbies that I try to make time for is learning to fly, and gaining my private pilots license. As a child I dreamed of becoming a pilot and luckily its one dream that I’ve managed to follow. I love the freedom that flying gives you and the control that you have when in the air. Training for my private pilots license (PPL) has also involved me taking onboard a lot of responsibility for the safety of those onboard, and those around the aircraft. From ensuring that I carry out the pre-flight checks correctly, and knowing what’s around you both while you’re on the ground and in the air to ensuring that I’m prepared for any eventuality.
I also enjoy both playing and watching tennis. I’ve played in various competitions before, and have helped to umpire junior matches at my club. To ensure that I can fit everything in I’ve had to develop very good time management, prioritising what I need to do efficiently.
I’m looking forward with great anticipation to the challenges that studying for a degree in computer science will bring.
Yours sincerely,
奥地利研究生留学申请条件
1.中国3年制以上大学(含3年制大学，及成人高校)在校就读生或研究生在校就读生;
2.无年龄限制。
3.无入学考试(但到达奥地利后需在预科学习一年德语，然后参加德语统一考试。)
4.通过高考被大学录取者或大学毕业持研究生录取通知书者;
5.无德语要求，无特殊英语水平要求。
6.经济担保：每年5000美元，并委托银行每月从其账户上提取400美元作为生活费用，担保时间一般为5-6年，担保的费用包括学生的生活费、住房费、医疗费和往返路费等。
奥地利研究生留学费用
研究生学费：奥地利硕士学位的课程一般两年到四年，学费为每年10000欧元左右;
英语授课的私立大学(有一定的托福、或雅思成绩与经济基础，即可申请)费用较高，2年的硕士学位需16000欧元。
生活费：在奥地利，留学生可以通过学生餐厅或自炊方式解决吃饭问题。奥地利学生餐厅，价格一般是2-4欧元/餐;
留学生必须先购票(Mensapickerl)，然后凭学生证可以享受优惠价格，不习惯奥地利饮食或想省些钱的留学生，可以自己做饭，奥地利的大超市一般都供应亚洲食品;对留学生来说，大学餐厅供应的食物以自助式快餐为主。
奥地利留学优势
1.教育质量上乘
许多奥地利大学有数百年历史。比如维也纳大学，是德语国家中历史最悠久和规模的综合性大学，距今有650多年的历史，造就过20多位诺贝尔奖获得者。此外维也纳美术学院、维也纳兽医大学、维也纳技术大学、维也纳音乐与表演艺术大学等诸多院校，都是享誉欧洲乃至世界的学府。
2.入学条件宽松
奥地利全国共18所公立大学，大学一般为四至五年直接获硕士学位，并且还可以申请博士学位。
该国还有许多私立院校，无论 公立还是私立院校，对申请者的德语起点要求低，并且提供配套德语培训。只要参加大学附属语言中心一年德语密集培训，通过相应的德语考试就能进入专业就读。
3.费用低
奥地利公立大学实行免学费政策。大学附属语言中心德语班每学期一般收取人民币2000-3000元，当学生通过德语考试进入公立大学后则享受免费教育。
英语授课的私立大学费用较高，学士学位课程每学年需8000欧元左右，两年制的硕士学位需16000欧元。
生活费每年大概是人民币5-7万元(含食宿、保险、交通等费用)。
4.签证成功率高
奥地利属于非移民国家，对留学生实行反签签证，签证率很高。签证在奥地利国内审批，申请人无须到奥地利驻华使馆面试，无需国外亲戚经济担保(但要求申请者本人在奥地利存有一定数额存款以供学习生活之用)。
5.零阻碍游学
奥地利位于欧洲的中心，是世界上的旅游胜地，得天独厚的自然环境为学习提供了一个天然的游学之地，对于减轻学生的学习压力也不失为一个不错的方式。
一般前往这些国家，可免签证停留90天。从某种意义上讲，到了奥地利，基本上就等于到了整个欧洲。
6.双语优势
在奥地利，英语的使用和普及程度很高，在国内打下的英语基础不会荒废，从而形成双语优势，前景更有保障。
7.就业前景光明
奥地利学历认可度和含金量非常高。奥地利和德国一些企业(比如奔驰，宝马，西门子，大众等)很多在中国都有分公司，会汉语又懂德语的人才是这些企业所急需的，学生毕业后如进入这些跨国企业被外派回中国的机率非常大。
另外，因同属德语国家，德资企业也是毕业生的又一选择。
8.轻松拿奥地利永居
大学毕业后，奥地利政府会无条件给学生1年半时间的签证来找工作，学生可以在奥地利、德国或者欧盟其他任何国家找工作。
如工作地为奥地利，由于学生在奥地利读大学，学生只需在奥地利再工作3年即可拿到奥地利的永居权，享受除选举与被选举权外，和奥地利本国公民享受完全一样的福利待遇。
优秀学生2022奥地利留学申请书范文【集锦】
优秀学生20xx奥地利留学申请书
Dear _,
A student of the Peking University’s inaugural program of advertising, I am writing in support of my application for acceptance into your graduate program of communication studies. With my solid education and my professional experience that is as colorful as it is rare, I believe that, with your seasoned guidance, I can build upon my strong background, for a pioneering career in China’s booming advertising industry.
At Peking University, dubbed the Harvard of China by President Clinton on his recent trip to Chins, I have been a student star on campus due to my outstanding academic performances. When I entered into this university in 1995, I already stood out among my crop of freshmen, having won a total of scores in the 1995 National College Entrance Examinations that was the fifth highest in Beijing. A fervent fan of my chosen subject of studies, I have proved myself as much of an intellectual wizard in higher learning as I was in grade school, as demonstrated by my grades, which placed me at the very top in my class of 23. My GPA in the first three years is 89.5, a rarely seen high grade in PKU. My GPA for core courses is over 90, far higher than that of my fellow students. I was the only one who received 100, the full mark, in two theoretical courses, the advanced mathematics and appreciation of fine arts. In practical courses like computer design, my grades were also high, sometimes as high as 96. In recognition of such stellar performances, I have been named the top student of the department and granted Academic Excellence Scholarships for three consecutive years. I was elected the Student Representative for Academic Affairs.
But I was no bookworm. To broaden my vision and enrich my knowledge, I also chose electives in such fields as Russian Literature and Chinese History. I have spent considerably more time in the library than my classmates. The more I learnt on campus, the more I hoped to see the real world outside the ivory tower. So in the first summer recess, I applied for a temporary job at the Yaxing Advertising Agency, affiliated with the China Sports Daily, when most of my friends and classmates were enjoying themselves at home or traveling around. Appointed as the accounting executive assistant, I helped organize a promotional event for the Atlantic Olympic Games. This job gave me a picture of China’s advertising industry.
In the first semester of the academic year 1996-1997, I worked part-time with the PKU TV Net, where I was offered a splendid opportunity to improve my ability in journalism. Being a Weekly News broadcaster, I regularly faced tens of thousands of audience, which greatly increased my confidence. I learnt to think independently and cooperate wit others when doing the series reports “PKU students’ life”, a program which was mainly about student recipients of prizes in national and international contests. Conducted with creativity and diligence, the program was placed among the best programs in the PKU TV Net.
Unlike most other students, I have never stopped working while in school. From September 1997 on, I have been working as a research assistant in CCTV’s Qiantu Advertising Company, the sixth biggest in China. My responsibility is to establish a market database. Difficult as it was, I have handled it without a glitch. I have also done part-time work helping to promote the President Food Corporation and served as a research assistant in the S & D Research Agency, a consulting firm specialized in conducting market surveys for multinationals in China.
With special skills in Chinese calligraphy, I taught calligraphy in the China Children’s Center, the best of its kind in China. My students, mostly six to twelve years old, had difficulties in understanding the aesthetics inherent Chinese calligraphy. To help them, I taught them Chinese poems and ancient characters instead of confining myself to only calligraphy. The approach turned out to be very effective, and their skills improved dramatically. In these and other similar experiences, I gained skills of interpersonal communication, particularly in terms of how to understand other people’s problems and how to help them out.
It is in my working experience that I first developed the desire to pursue advanced studies in a quality graduate program in the United States. As an intern with the Dentsu Young & Rubicam Advertising Corporation, one of the world’s largest communications groups, I now witness firsthand the dramatic social and economic changes engendered by the proliferation of digital technologies and increasing corporate globalization. These changes have created the highly sophisticated information society. Trying daily to develop wordings that could catch people’s attention in this complex society, I have acquired a heightened sense of urgency about improving attention in this complex society, I have acquired a heightened sense of urgency about improving China’s advertising industry at both theoretical and practical levels. I believe that advertising expertise from such advanced countries as the U. S. and Japan would certainly help China. In order to command such expertise and then introduce it to my country, I am making this application so that I can have a firm grasp of the advanced theories and practices your country has developed in communication field, particularly in respect of advertising.
I believe that my English proficiency is more than sufficient for me to undertake the kind of studies that I am seeking through this application. I have scored well in such English language tests as TIEFL and GRE. As a better indicator of my practical language skills, I just finished translating an English book “The History of Graphic Design” into Chinese together with four other translators, including a professor. My writing, listening and oral English are as good as my reading.
This application is being made with a sense of mission. As an undergraduate, I have learned the basics of advertising, and I would be promising in China as a graduate from one of the country’s best universities. With a booming advertising industry in China, I will surely secure a well-paying job. But I cannot be satisfied unless I can help my country as much I help myself. For that, I wish to enhance my capabilities by pursuing graduate studies in such fields as mass communication, communication studies or media studies at a university in North America, where these genres of studies are much more developed than in China. Whatever program I get in, I would like my studies to be focused on the theories of and practices in advertising. If you find me qualified for advanced studies in areas other than those I have mentioned, I would greatly appreciate it if you could let me know any suggestions that you may have.
The University of Hawaii is well known for its unique position as a bridge between east and west. It is well known for its excellence in the communication field, complete with an accomplished faculty and modern research resources. With students from various nations, it provides its students with a good chance to learn from different cultures. It is an ideal place for communication studies. If I am accepted, I believe I can make quick progress in communication studies in general, and in advertising in particular.
I plan to return to China after the completion of my graduate studies either to teach at one of the larger Chinese universities or to lead a Chinese advertising company. In either case, I will bring back what I will have learned. I hope that, when the history of modern advertising in China is written, I will be remembered as one of those who have played a pioneering role in the development of the industry.
Yours sincerely,
奥地利留学衣食住行详解
一、购物
日用品需要定期进行采购，尤其是消耗量比较大的东西，不一定要局限在某一天，大家可以瞄准周边超市或者商场打折的时候，带上自己的信用卡，列好了清单后直接买，可以有效省钱。
衣服如果需求量不是很大的话，可以考虑换季的时候购入，一般这个时候的折扣会比较多，大家可以尽情享受买买买的乐趣，但是也需要克制自己不要买太多的东西，因为衣服最后可能不会带回国。
二、吃饭
一天三顿饭，建议去食堂选择自己喜欢的套餐，也可以在住的地方的厨房里做，这样会相对要划算一些，因为食堂会有专门的学生补贴，而购买食材的成本也会少上不少。
不过如果是聚餐的话，还是选择去餐馆等地方，这样会比较方便，而且大家也有一个合适的地方可以聊天，如果是在家里的话，还要打扫卫生做饭会比较麻烦，AA下来费用也不贵。
三、住宿
而学生住宿直接申请ACEC提供的公寓，条件环境都不错，而且申请也简单，会有自己的，学生可以直接申请距离学校近的房子，还可以决定房子的户型，单人间会比多人间贵一些。
比较优越的一点是会提供整理内务的服务，每周会进行一次大型的清理，而且还会提供很多公共的设备，大部分都是可以免费使用的，房间内的基础配置也齐全，套间会更宽敞一些。
四、出行
大家出门一般会选择会选择地铁，因为很方便而且不用担心遇到堵车，也比较安全;如果不赶时间的话电车和公交也不错，可以看看沿途的风景，还是比较舒适惬意的。
这时候千万别忘了提前办好卡，这样大家乘车会更方便一些，不需要每次都单独排队买票，而且以学生的身份办卡的话，价格还会要更便宜一些。
奥地利留学安全注意事项
1、遵守奥地利及欧盟法律。不能从事与本人身份或所持签证不符的活动。如居留证或签证到期，应按时回国，以免因非法滞留而被奥边防罚款。
2、注意交通及交通工具的安全。行人要注意交通安全，红灯时不能穿越马路;骑自行车要走自行车道;乘车要事先购票，以免罚款;驾车要遵守交通规则，系好安全带;不要将贵重物品放在自己或租赁的汽车里明处;如车胎被扎，下车修车时一定要先锁好车门;晚上把车停放在有人看守的停车场;尽量不要让陌生人搭乘车;不要在黑暗处叫出租车;不要使用私人车的服务;不要在街上叫停私人汽车。
3、加强自我保护意识。出于安全考虑，在公共场合要保持安定，不要大声说话、突出自己，不要参与别人的争吵;外出时要随身少带电器;不要随身带大量现款，也不要在旅馆等住处存放大量现金。
4、和陌生人接触要提高警惕。一般不要和陌生人答腔、一起行走、散步;不要同轻浮女子或男子接触;注意识别犯罪团伙假装游客、乞丐或警察设陷行骗或抢窃。
5、注意住处安全。不轻易给陌生人开门;注意防火及电器安全。
6、谨防上当受骗。不要贪小便宜，在街上捡到东西要交警察处理，以防被敲诈、陷害;在国外的开支费用，应以驻在国通用货币支付;不要在黑市上换汇。
7、加强钱物保管。文件、钱包、护照不要同时放在一起，要分开放;贵重背包做到包不离身，且置于胸前;贵重钱物不要放在易被刀子划开的塑料袋中。
8、与警察打交道要留神。外出时要携带护照证件;如警察检查护照，可请其先出示自己的证件，记下警牌号、警车号;如证件被警察没收，应要求其出具没收证件的证明;交罚款不能在街上当场交给警察，而要凭罚款单交到银行等指定地方。
9、遇到问题或突发事件应及时报警，并与使馆联系。
10、发生意外时，除报警外，请速联系接待单位，如已买保险，还需与保险公司联系。
简洁大学留学申请书完整版【示例】
简洁大学留学申请书完整版参考
Dear _,
I was a self-trained marketing talent even before I completed my high school. In the summer of 2001 when I was just 18, I promoted the _ by _ (_) in the entire _ region. I first produced a detailed business proposal and then put it into practice. I established business relations with ten local swimming pools (by signing contracts on behalf of _), where I put up large-size posters, did questionnaire surveys, took pictures of all the major activities, and them back to the Headquarters. I conscientiously executed all my duties and I earned 800RMB (about 50 pounds) plus a 200RMB bonus, the sole bonus in China’s 5 northern cities where _ launched the promotion.
This event has a defining influence on my course of academic pursuit when I started my college education. I chose to major in business administration upon entering the International College at _ University (_). _ is a top 20 comprehensive university in China, ranked No. 1 among institutions of its category. One thing special about my program is its international character—all the courses were taught in English by British and American instructors and the textbooks we used were the same as those by the UK students. Naturally, I was most attracted by marketing-related courses and excelled in them all. It was true that doing case study was challenging, but it was most useful in enhancing my ability to perform cogent logical analysis.
My understanding of marketing deepened as I delved deeper into my studies. From a simple definition of marketing, I proceeded onto a classification of different categories of marketing until case analyses taught me practical marketing skills. Marketing requires comprehensive knowledge across a diversity of fields and the challenging nature of the subject motivated me to study it well. A qualified marketing professional should be able to cope with the complicated problems of this rapidly changing business world. As the soul of an enterprise, successful marketing is what an enterprise depends on for its smooth and successful operations.
My understanding was further deepened by reading classic books on marketing. In reading Listening to the Voice of the Marketing by Axel Johne and 4R Marketing, I learned about latest theories in the academia. The classic case analyses in those books illustrate how to apply marketing skills flexibly and effectively. I also derived useful lessons from the cases of marketing failures. My study of marketing has also been strengthened by input from other fields. I attended workshops launched by public relations experts from _, a leading advertising firm, and gained insights into how productive PR resources can contribute to successful marketing.
Marketing requires strong leadership and communication skills and I have developed them through my extensive extracurricular activities. I was the director of the External Liaison Department of the Student Union, organizing many important campus events such English Talents Show and Cultural Weeks. I acted as assistant to Student Union president and was the hostess of all the major occasions of our College. Through those activities, I honed my organizational capacities both as a leader and a team player. In particular, I improved my verbal expressiveness, improvisational and interpersonal skills, qualities indispensable to a marketing career.
One thing special about my undergraduate program is that, after completing two-year education in China, I have undertaken a joint program between my university and the UK’s University of _. Over the past semester, I have achieved headway in three major aspects—becoming adapted to rigorous British education and training in accordance with British academic standards, integrating myself into a new culture, and making rapid progress in my English proficiency. Furthermore, my coursework in marketing, my part-time job at the local _, as well as the graduation thesis entitled _ that I am to complete, have further reinforced my interest in seeking a postgraduate programme in marketing.
Yes, I am definitely interested in studying marketing at a postgraduate level and pursuing a future career in the field. For one thing, I have both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in marketing. For another thing, I have found that marketing is where my true talent lies and a successful career depends first and foremost on the adequacy of motivation. Only when one possesses aptitudes in a particular field will one’s motivation in that field become justified. In this respect, I find myself both goal-oriented and truly motivated in my proposed program in marketing.
As I will have one-year study experience in the UK by the coming summer, I am naturally interested in looking for a UK institution to continue with my study of marketing. My careful research of the UK institutions makes the _ Business School my top priority. While the University of _ has secured its place as one of the UK’s leading research universities, your Business School has a worldwide reputation as a center of excellence in business teaching and research, combining academic excellence with real business relevance. Through your program in Marketing and Strategy, I hope to understand the central problems facing global managers and leaders in business. Based on my observations of the marketing practices in the UK’s business industries, I will try to deepen my understanding of marketing through advanced coursework.
Apart from my _ marketing experience, your program will be another major challenge in my life. However, both of those two challenges are bound to make me proud of myself because I will be challenged to exercise my potential to the fullest possible extent. Just as I succeeded in facing the first challenge through perseverance and strategy, I will face the future challenge with an equally undaunted spirit. I hope that both of those challenges can lead to the same outcome—improved excellence in marketing both as a student and as a future professional.
Yours sincerely,
美国留学本科院校推荐
一、布朗大学
布朗大学是一所世界的私立研究型大学，全美第七古老的大学，常春藤联盟成员校之一。作为崇尚自由的学术圣地，布朗大学是美国第一所接受任何宗教背景的学生入学的高校，同时也是全美录取难度的大学之一。
布朗大学的开放式课程制度也非常独特：布朗大学所有课程，均让学生自主选择，这在全美正规大学中是的。一般修满30门课，完成所学的专业规定的课就可以毕业。
二、依隆大学
依隆大学是一所充满活力的私营综合性大学，以其优秀的艺术与科学学院和专业课程而闻名。学校位于北卡罗来纳州皮埃蒙特地区，由_教会(现为美国_教会)创立于1889年，学校坐落于一个美丽的历史悠久的占地575英亩的校园内。
三、佐治亚州立大学
佐治亚州立大学创建于1913年，是一所美国的综合性公立大学，美国东南部最主要的研究型高等学府之一。佐治亚州立大学本科学生参与研究项目比率高，被卡耐基基金会评为“研究成果表现突出且注重本科研究项目的研究型大学”。
四、普林斯顿大学
普林斯顿大学是享誉世界的私立研究型大学，美国最古老的大学之一、八所常春藤盟校之一，具有极高的学术声誉、浓厚的学术氛围和独特的贵族气质。大学设有工程和应用科学院、建筑和城市设计学院、威尔逊公共和国际事务学院以及32个学系。需要注意的是，普林斯顿大学不设商学、法学和医学学院。
五、威廉玛丽学院
威廉玛丽学院是全美历史第二悠久的高等院校，建校时间仅次于1636年建立的哈佛大学。它被誉为“美国的母校”，以精英教育著称，自美国建国以来一直享有非常高的名望。该校的硬件和软件环境都属一流，更是公立常春藤之一。学院教学的重点为四年全时制的本科教育，而大学招生对象也是以本科生为主。
六、莱斯大学
莱斯大学简称Rice，由德克萨斯州棉花巨富威廉·马歇尔·莱斯捐赠创建，为美国南方学府，也是“新常春藤”之一。莱斯大学由11个寄宿学院和8个学术研究学院组成，多年来以工程、管理、科学、艺术、人类学闻名，尤其以工程系最为优秀。
七、达特茅斯学院
达特茅斯学院是常春藤联盟成员之一，也是藤校中人数最少的一所。学校精致优雅，看起来与世无争。然而在教育上，它从未“与世无争”过，默默培养了许多各行各业的领军人物，包括62位罗德学者、22位美国州长、3位诺贝尔奖得主以及其他许多学界、政界和商界领军人物。如今达特茅斯学院保持着严格的招生制度，和极高的入学门槛，该校的特征之一就是小而精。
八、波士顿学院
波士顿学院建于1863年，位于马萨诸塞州的切斯纳特-希尔则，美国最古老的大学之一。波士顿学院的研究者在教导学生如何有系统的陈述问题及寻求解答时，倾向于加强学生完整的技术认知，并以人文关怀的角度注意现实生活的真实情况。
九、杜克大学
杜克大学是全美秀的大学之一，也是美国南部的私立大学，有“南部哈佛”之称，其商学院、法学院和医学院均位列美国前十。虽然历史较短，但无论是教学质量还是学术水平，杜克大学都能与常春藤相抗衡。
十、斯坦福大学
斯坦福大学由加利福尼亚州州长及铁路富豪利兰·斯坦福和他的妻子于1891年建立。截止目前，共有83位斯坦福校友、教授及研究人员曾获诺贝尔奖、位列世界第七;27位曾获计算机界奖项图灵奖，位列世界第一;8位曾获数学界奖项菲尔兹奖，位列世界第八。
美国留学本科转学有何特点
一、申请截止日期不同
本科转学申请的截止日期比新生申请截止日期晚，大部分学校的申请截止日期都在2-4月份。
需要注意的是，一些加州的学校申请截止日期是非常早的，通常在11月底。
二、对申请人的要求和条件不同
很多学校对于本科转学的学生有特殊的限制。比如，有的学校会要求已获得大学学分低于30的学生只能申请新生入学，还有的学校不接受大四学生作为第二学历的转学生等。
三、需要的标准化考试成绩不同
本科转学和新生入学对于iBT成绩的要求是一样的，但是本科转学大部分学校是不需要SAT成绩的。有的院校是对于修满一定大学学分的学生可以免SAT，通常是30个学分或60个学分。
四、录取标准和入学要求不一样
美国本科留学申请转学跟申请新生入学相比，对学生的要求相对更高。有的学校不同专业还会有不同的要求，热门专业的要求会更高。
美国新生申请时，学校看重的是学生的高中GPA、托福和SAT成绩，此外还要看学生的课外活动和文书能否突出自身的个性和领导力，在此基础上做综合考量。
而对于转学的同学主要看中的是他们的大学成绩单，以GPA来判定学生是否符合转学标准。同时，美国大学的招生并不是特别在意其申请者就读的大学是否顶尖。
因此，大学成绩单是一项至关重要的材料，GPA在录取中所占的权重极大。学生如果大学GPA十分突出，那么其被录取的几率将大增。
五、转学申请材料不同
去美国留学生活对于本科转学的同学来讲，需要准备比新生入学更多的申请材料。
除了要准备新生入学所需的材料之外，还需要准备大学的成绩单和课程描述。推荐信的选择上还需要选择大学的推荐人以展示出你在大学期间的综合表现。
简洁外国留学申请书完整版【范文】
简洁外国留学申请书完整版
Dear _,
Having a flair for Economics and accounting I have decided that I want a degree in Accounting and Finance or Management. The many brilliant representatives of the management community around the world have strengthened that resolve.
When I worked in my school as a tutor of English as a Second Language for students from a community school in Muscat, I realized the importance of a strong leader who could organize, command respect, and be able to work well with others. These ideas were further enforced by my month long internship at Novartis Pharmaceutical (Accounts and Finance Department and Human Resources Department).
I attended the Harvard Model Congress in Paris and won the Award of Distinction. One skill in particular that contributed to this award was my confident public speaking.
The last 4 months have been crucial in my learning of real world business and economics. For my IB Extended Essay, titled “To What Extent Does Subway in Oman Operate as an Oligopoly”, I set out to prove the oligpolistic structure of the fast food market in Oman. In this effort, I have come across many real life complexities in pricing behaviour, profit making and other aspects of the Theory of the Firm. While attempting to explain these alternate theories of firms I have developed a keen interest in analyzing and understanding how the world of business works.
After an undergraduate degree in accounting and finance or management I plan to go onto post graduate studies and work on an MBA. A strong performance in a BA will allow me to move onto an MBA and only then shall I be satisfied.
For the last four years I have been part of our schools volleyball team ICE. We have retained our ISAC (Inter Schools Activities Conference, Middle East) title for four years. Playing in the power hitters (spiker) position requires immense physical fitness and to accomplish that I regularly go to the gym for fitness training. I am also part of my school track and field team. Being the fastest sprinter in the school since 11th grade the 100m, 200m and 400m races are my specialty even though I still pursue long distance running. In my spare time I explore and master the computer as I am conversant with a Visual Basic Programming course. It is imperative for me to have the latest hardware and software and I make it a point to install everything myself. I also learn Urdu as it is my native tongue and a link to my culture, to maintain that is crucial.
Living in a diverse international community of over 52 nationalities has allowed to me recognize and appreciate different cultures. With the experience I have and the strong motivation to craft a bright future I feel I can justify my decision to pursue a career in Accounting and Finance or Management.
Yours sincerely,
留学奥地利主要住宿方式
一、学校宿舍
学校会为大家提供少量的校内或周边的宿舍，留学生在申请的时候有优先入住的权利，大家在确认了学校的录取之后，直接登陆，找到相应的入口登记信息提交申请。
只要还有名额很快就会很快通过，可以只交定金，也可以直接交全款，记得将入住邀请函打印出来，入学办好之后，直接去相应的宿舍楼办理入住，房子一般都是多人间，会有单独的卫浴，整体环境还不错。
校内住宿交通方便，离校园近;无需顾虑水电网费用;方便和来自不同国家、专业的同学相处，更易融入校园环境;安全放心，有校园警察定期巡逻。
但是校内宿舍也有自己的缺点：私人空间小，多数为二人间或三人间，需要分享私人空间，也可能需要习惯和室友间的文化和生活习惯差异。
二、合作公寓
由于宿舍的供应有限，而学校为了满足学生的入住要求，会和校外专门提供租房的机构达成合作的关系，为学生提供更多的住宿选择，就包括有单人间、多人间和套间(包括一居室和多人合租)。这类公寓的优势就是配套的设备会齐全一些，而且房子的面积也会大一些，大家居住会有更好的环境，当然费用也会贵一些，而且还需要自己来承担生活产生的水电等开销。
三、私人住房
还会有私人出租的房子，这类房子一般会放在中介，大家需要和中介签订合同，然后进行要求的说明，工作人员会为你进行筛选，然后带领你看房子并且和房东进行交涉。这样的好处就是大家入住会有第三方的保障，住宿中遇到了问题可以直接通过中介来解决，可以免除很多麻烦，大多数的学生会选择一居室。
校外住宿虽然整体上来讲，要比校内住宿经济实惠一些，或是花同样的价钱能住得条件要更好一些，但同学们在联系校外住宿时要注意以下几点：
1.如果是通过中介租房，该中介是否权威、专业，在需要沟通时能不能有效地帮住户解决问题。
2.如果是直接与房东本人接洽，房东本人是否在出租房屋方面是否有经验，有没有其他的专业人士帮助房东管理房间。
3.在签订合同时明确细则，包括交付房租及押金的时间和方式、水电网煤气等费用是否包含在房租内、是否需要自己去自来水公司等开户等等，还需要对家具和管道等有细致的检查。有一些房主会把客厅隔出一个区域也作为单间出租。
4.同校内宿舍多数情况下分配室友不同，校外住宿有时可以和自己的好朋友一起租，有时候也是会由房东或中介另外出租给其他人，记得在搬家之前跟室友打好招呼，商量好日后一起住宿的各类事项。
四、酒店公寓
提供住宿的公寓除了和学校合作的之外，还有单独运营的，他们会有自己的网站，大家可以直接在线上进行预约，在想看房，如果满意的话可以直接签入住的合同。
酒店公寓是指物业的建筑结构形式类似于酒店，而负责管理的物业公司提供酒店模式的服务，如客房打扫、洗衣、甚至还有专供音乐专业学生练琴的琴房等等，同时居室内配有全套家具及厨房设备。概括地说，就是将酒店的高标准服务融于日常生活之中。
公寓会为大家提供完善的服务、物业和管理都是非常严格的，如果生活中遇到问题，都可以直接向管理人员申请援助，大部分情况下，可以为大家解决问题。
俄罗斯留学考试指南
一、考试内容
考试会在中期和期末进行，一般都是对阶段的学习进行检验，所以内容也基本上是大家在课堂中学习的内容，建议大家提前进行准备，一般老师也会划重点，难度不会很大。
考题会由授课的老师出，然后学校会进行审核，通过之后会有统一的时间段来进行组织，大家需要在规定的时间内接受考核，形式是比较多样的，考题整体上和大家学习内容相关。
二、考试形式
而形式则是比较多样的当然年正式的考核还是会采用纸面考试，不过在平时还会安排一些形式比较多样的方式，大家可以根据具体的形式进行准备，都是比较新奇的体验，需要提前适应。
例如课堂上会有的课题展示、辩论会、随堂测试等，还会有专门的口试内容，需要大家和老师进行面对面的单独交流，这是笔试之外最常见的形式，对大家的知识储备和应变能力要求比较高。
三、考试对比
在大型的考试上，基本上和国内是差不多的，大家需要确认自己的课程完成之后，出勤率达标，才能够有参加考试的资格，而且前期在课堂上的表现也需要合格才行，老师有直接的权利。
而小考的数量和国内相比则会有较大的差异，首先数量上就会小很多，而且形式也多样一样和国内有差异，分数平时采用五分制，需要大家提前进行熟悉。
四、考后安排
当大家完成了考试之后，和国内学校的安排一样，会有一段比较长的假期，不过假期也不是让大家只有娱乐的，而是会有实习的内容，大家要利用这段时间提升自己的专业技能。
不会强制要求大家回国，不过这时候如果大家是住校的话，那么需要自己重新找房子进行短租，因为学校会闭校的，要想住校必须要提前进行申请，费用会比平时贵一些。
2022西班牙简洁留学申请书完整版【示例】
20xx西班牙简洁留学申请书
Dear _,
The purpose behind this personal statement is to not only gain admission to your well-established and highly respected Ph.D. program， but to impress upon you my passion for learning and my tremendous desire to succeed in both scholastic research and in teaching on the professional level. I have based my decision to pursue an academic career not on purely practical reasons， but rather on my own natural interests and aptitude. My personal philosophy is that money and social status should not be pursued as life-consuming objectives and that in actuality they are the by-products of goals originating from one's inner needs. I understand that my intellectual capacity is a gift， and I intend to use this gift to the very best of my substantial capabilities.
I am interested in the field of study of Organizational Behavior. In the past， I have had the experience of working in settings where the people and the corporate cultures of the companies were all different. I have found that there is a great difference in the both the behaviors of people and of their organizations， depending on whether they are state-owned enterprises (SOEs)， large multinational firms， or small to medium sized foreign enterprises. One simple example is that of the ability of an employee to act independently without direct instructions from his or her boss. In many Chinese organizations， acting without direct instructions is considered a form of disrespect towards the supervisor， who is generally offended by such behavior. In my experience and research， such organizations tend to have low operating efficiency with the employees losing their innate ability to take the initiative.
Yours sincerely,
___,___
西班牙留学怎样找到工作
1、端正在心态
西班牙是个多元文化国家，但是工作机会极少，不仅中国新旧移民找不到工作，其实各国移民都不容易找到工作，甚至本地土生土长的西班牙年轻人也抱怨难找工作。事实上，在西班牙只要有工作就是天堂。
2、国内的工作经历
西班牙留学求职，大多数新移民都听说在中国国内的工作经历在北美不被认可，因此有人甚至在简历中省去国内工作经验，其实专业工作经验，企业工作经验，国际知名企业工作经验永远是黄金招牌，不!可!省!
西班牙是一个奇怪的国家，虽然靠美国很近，但是技术水平，工作节奏却相差很远，甚至低于中国大陆的某些大城市;大家应该对自己的专业背景，工作经验有信心，没有很快找到自己如意的专业工作的真正原因是各国精英都移民到西班牙了，而西班牙的专业工作又实在太少太少了。
3、学会编程
西班牙就业，会简单的编程，现在已经是炽手可热的技能。并不是要求你成为一个程序员，而是说如果你会一些基础的编程语言，比如HTML，CSS，Java，and JQuery，在现在这种数码时代，都会让你很容易在任何位置上找到工作。在西班牙留学生活期间，想学习编程可以报名参加一些简单的编程课程或参加新手训练营来学习最基础的内容。之后的学习甚至自学就可以完成的。
更好的是，在编程的世界里，无论是学习还是实际工作中如果遇到问题，网络上有可以找到各种资源帮你解决。
4、锻炼双语能力
也就是说，如果西班牙留学生能同时说英语和法语，你的就业机会大大增加，你的收入也会大大提高哦!雇主们常常发现，一旦一个职位需要双语能力，收到的简历会锐减20%!说明有双语能力的人，确实不多!事实上，在魁北克，如果你同时会讲英语，薪水收入会提高7.5%!而在联邦的其他地方，会讲英语的同时会讲法语，薪水收入会提高6.6%!
5、具备口语和演讲技能
西班牙就业，口语和做演讲展示的技能的重要性就不用说了。能面对一屋子人做出激情洋溢的演讲，几乎所有的领域都需要这样的人!讲演的时候，除了展示上面提到的写作能力，更有你抓住听众，叙述故事和表达想法等多种能力。
6、加强书面沟通能力
书面沟通技能是大多数行业的招聘广告中最抢手的。写的好，会让你在几乎所有的职业领域取得成功。每次你写一封电子邮件，报告，甚至只是快速笔记，很多人都会有糟糕的拼写和语法，这时候你就会脱颖而出。
好的写作能力也能让你熟练地进行在线交流和在社交媒体上展示自己。由于现在很多生意都是在线完成的，很多市场推广都是靠社交媒体在运营，所以雇主会喜欢写作能力强的人。而你的在线的简历，自我介绍和求职信都是展示你能力的地方。
7、投简历要抓住时机
西班牙就业，西班牙的工作节奏很慢，通常西班牙公司的财务年就是日历年，因此每年1月份公司的用人预算被通过，2月份各个部门落实职位的工作描述，3月份人事往各处散发招人广告及面试。但有一个诀窍值得一提，不分月份，无论公司是否有招人广告，随时往人事发简历，前提条件，简历写得诱人!原因是西班牙公司管理水平低下，经常会发生预算以外的人事需要。因此您的简历随时可能命中。
西班牙留学建议
一、增强自我保护意识
全面了解西班牙和就读城市的风俗禁忌、气候条件、治安状况、法律法规等，以及学校基本情况、周边环境，分析可能遇到的危险，采取防范措施。
登录_网站，查询并保存中国驻巴塞罗那总领馆和中国驻西班牙使馆联系方式以及相关提醒、警告等安全信息。
经常与家人联系，并告知家人当地报警电话、所在学校国际学生办公室电话、中国学联负责人电话、好友和室友电话等紧急联络方式，重要决策或长途旅行前应事先和家人沟通，寻求建议与指导。
了解当地保险种类，如需要，可购买适用于留学生的必要险种。
妥善保管护照、学生证等重要证件，留存复印件。
二、校外租房建议
请选择治安良好的社区居住，中国学生较集中的地方可作为优先选择，建议参考师兄师姐或中国学生会建议。
务必与房东签订正规租房合同，仔细阅读合同各项条款，充分了解自身责权，妥善保存合同样本。如需支付押金，务必索要收据。如经济条件允许，可请律师协助签约。
了解楼内安全通道、消防设备的使用方法，熟悉邻居和小区保安情况，保存社区警局电话。
慎重选择室友，对室友家庭背景和社会关系预作了解。
三、住宿安全建议
平时做饭及时关闭煤气灶或电磁炉，定期检查家中煤气管道或电线是否有断裂现象，如有隐患应及时检修。听到火警警报应立即经安全通道逃生。
出门或夜间就寝前，检查门窗是否关闭;出门养成反锁家门的习惯，钥匙随身携带，勿随意交与他人;如不慎丢失钥匙，应及时更换锁芯。
遇有陌生人来访，应在开门前询问来者身份和目的，必要时要求对方出示身份证件。如需请外人进屋内修理，尽量邀朋友相伴，或告知邻居和房东。
独自外出回家，开门前应观察周围情况，如遇可疑人物或车辆，或发现门窗异样，应及时报警。
四、安全出行建议
出行前查好线路，记下目的地和紧急联络人电话，尽量结伴出行，独自出行应告知亲友去向。
尽量选择公共交通工具，乘坐夜班公交车或地铁，应选择照明充足、乘客较集中或离司机较近的位置或车厢;乘坐计程车，下车前应向司机索要小票。
夜间避免走僻静小道，如有人尾随，应提高警惕，适当加快步伐往人多处或警察局走，并电话告知亲友自己所处方位。
开车出行时，请勿将贵重物品放在后座。如有陌生人敲窗或搭讪，请保持警惕，尽量不要下车。
避免搭乘陌生人车辆。如必须搭乘，应尽量坐在司机后边的座位，上车后告知朋友车牌号，或者让司机知道你的行踪是被关注的。乘车途中遇到危险，可以向车窗外扔东西引起其他车辆注意。
五、防盗指南
(一)盗贼惯用伎俩
转移注意力是最主要方式，惯用手法有：偷泼脏物后假装为你清理，假装搭讪、问路或请你帮助捡拾物品、拍照、停车，趁你不备拿走钱物。
(二)主要作案地点
旅游景点、地铁站、火车站、飞机场、餐厅、咖啡厅、酒吧、酒店、商场、LAROCA购物村等，此外，大学周边案发数也有所上升。
(三)防盗建议
出门不要带护照、学生证等证件原件，复印件即可。随身不要带过多现金，多使用信用卡消费。贵重物品分开放，即便真的遭遇偷盗，也可以将损失降到最小。
用结实的包，有拉链、搭扣和翻盖，不易打开或划破。书包尽量背在身前，不要放在脚下或身后。同伴间要互相照看，乘车时面对面，以方便看到同伴身后情形。
相机背带要套在脖子上或者缠绕在手臂上，任何时候都不要将相机放离身边;不要将手机放在手提包或衣服的外部口袋，也不要借给陌生人;避免行走时接打手机。
不“露富”，勿将贵重物品放在外衣口袋等明显位置，女同学尽量少戴名贵饰品。
尽量避免独自出行，不要去景区周围的偏僻小道，夜间不外出。单独出行需要请人拍照时尽量找成对的情侣、老人等可靠的人拍照，不要和对方距离过大。
在人多的地点遭遇险情可以大声呼喊救命和警察，身处偏僻之地请首先确保人身安全。
请妥善保管护照等证件，一旦丢失护照，请携带三张护照照片到中国驻巴塞罗那总领馆补办。
六、交友建议
谨慎交友，远离有不良生活习惯、复杂社会关系和吸毒、赌博的人。
不要轻易向刚认识的人详细介绍自己的家庭背景，或者在短时间内就变成无话不说的“朋友”。自己的身份证件不要借给他人使用。
保持低调，财不外露，尽量避免向他人透露自己的经济状况。
七、心理健康建议
经常通过电话或网络视频与父母和朋友联系，交流学习情况，倾吐生活感受。
积极主动了解和适应西班牙文化，以开放包容心态对待文化差异。
保持和同学、老师的接触，结交几个知心朋友，共同应对生活和学习中的困难和挑战。
发展自己的兴趣爱好，积极参加学校或留学生社团的活动。
学会自我心理调节，正确看待失败和挫折，时常给自己充满正能量的暗示。
2022简洁泰国留学申请书【范文】
20xx简洁泰国留学申请书
Dear _,
A senior student at the business school headed by China's tough Prime Minister, I will graduate next year with a diploma to be conferred by the Quebec Association of Certified General Accountants in Canada in the first joint educational program of its kind between China and a foreign country. To build up a great career upon this rare privilege, I am now applying for advanced studies in your quality program, hoping that I can someday become one of China's top accounting experts.
At Tsinghua, the country's most valued cradle of advanced talents that houses my favored School of Business Management, I have been head and shoulders above most of my fellow students in my class of 122. I ranked among the top 2 per cent in macroeconomics, top 3 per cent in macroeconomics, top 5 per cent in international finance, and top 2 per cent in international trading. My performance in mathematics has been particularly strong, with my GPA in related courses probably the very best in the class. The CGA diploma requires completion of 12 courses taught in English, of which I have finished eight, with a GPA better than that of most others.
My distinguished academic performance won me the privilege of being chosen as the only Special-Training Student in my class of 122 to join the university's Program for the Gifted. Through this elite program, I participated in a challenging research project headed Professor Chun Xiyang, head of the school's accounting department. The project was aimed at finding the best way to control cost at the North China Petrochemical Corporation, one of the country's best known companies. As part of my research, I studied the corporate management systems in the United States, Japan, Britain and Germany, and analyzed the structure of Chinese companies. By the time I finished my part of the project to professor Chun's satisfaction, I had not only broadened my knowledge but also acquired the ability, unique among China's undergraduate students, to conduct research independently.
Taking advantage of the university's emphasis on cultivating independent thinking and practical research abilities, I have actively engaged in a variety of research activities. I teamed up with several students to investigate into China's township enterprises and wrote a research paper under the guidance of our professors. With the help of my professor in public finance, I studied the country's taxation system that is designed to divide revenues between central and provincial governments, and I did this in comparison with the taxation regimes of America and France. My article, China's Taxation Reform, analyzed the possible approaches of improving that system. In my third academic year, I wrote The Accounting Structure in Share-holding Enterprises, an article that dealt with the solutions to the problems in the accounting system of the said companies. In my second year, I worked as an intern at China Industrial and Commercial Bank and acquainted myself thereby with the prevalent accounting practices of the country's financial institutions. Such involvement in practical research has added both depth and breadth to my learning of accounting.
Much of my academic achievements can be credited to my solid command of the English, which has allowed me to read international accounting journals with ease. Among my regular readings are Accounting Review, Accountancy, Public Finance Review, and others. I have translated Proposed Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts. My English proficiency is also reflected in the scores I obtained in various English tests such as TOEFL (633,10/97),GRE general (total 2220, verbal 660, 93%; quantitative 790, 98%; analytical 770, 96%), and GMAT (740, 99%; verbal 40, 92%;quantitative 50, 99%). I am sure that, with such language skills, I can pursue advanced studies in an English-speaking environment.
In recognition of my outstanding academic record, the university has selected me to enter into graduate studies without the usually mandatory admission exams, a privilege given to only a few of the very best students each year. I have, however, decided to turn down the offer. I believe I will be able to learn more on the accounting/finance program by pursuing graduate studies in your university. Your program of graduate research and studies is known to be holding a leading position in the field. Under the guidance of your distinguished faculty and with the benefit of your remarkable research facilities, I am sure I will be able to ground myself solidly in my chosen career. After my Ph. D. studies, I plan to return to Tsinghua, where I shall devote myself to a lifetime of teaching and research.
Yours sincerely,
泰国留学基本要求一览
1.判断力
独自生活，必须要有比较强的判断力才可以，而且在做选择的时候，一定要将目光放长远，这样对自己未来的影响才会比较容易把握，建议大家适当的咨询其他人的意见。
而摆在学生面前的诱惑，就是兼职薪资的吸引力，因为各方面都会有保障，一般的薪资也比较高，但是大家花更多的时间在工作中的时候，花在学习中的时间就比较少，不要本末倒置。
2.心理能力
心理调节的能力也是非常重要的，大家出国就以为要前往一个陌生的地方，周围没有熟悉的人，在这样的环境下，必须要自己走出去，不能够调节好心态，可以保证自己更好的适应。
在前期如果没有可以谈心的人，可以给在国内的父母和朋友打电话，保证自己能够及时的排解和疏导，憋在心里会很容易出现心理方面的问题，从而影响生活和学习。
3.资金能力
要考虑到学校的收费和自己的开销，虽然泰国的留学成本不算高，但是平均下来一年至少需要5万左右，大家的准备只能多不能少，因为意外情况没办法预料什么时候会出现。
而且还要考虑到资金链可能会断裂的情况，这对大家来说，也是有可能会出现的，在银行内，需要有一笔固定的字长，来应对这种情况的出现。
4.高考要求
一般的泰国的高校，都不会对申请者做出高考的要求，只需要学生出示高二的会考成绩就可以了，所以大家能够较早的提出申请，节省时间。
不过泰国的知名院校，可能会对学生的单科成绩进行要求，其中英语和数学是重点，这样大家可以考虑等到自己高考完之后再递交申请，这样成功率会更高。
艺术类学生除了要满足成绩的要求，还需要进行专业技能的测试。
泰国留学入境注意事项
一、签证申请
学生签证是非移民的ED签证，需要证明自己的身份，并且出示相关的担保，而且还需要说明自己停留的时间，对入境学生的目的审核会很严格，大家面试要好好准备。
在国内就要获取自己第一年停留的合格签证，然后在泰国境内可以进行一年一年的续期，流程会简单得多，记得提前备好保证金的资金证明，这笔钱存好后就不要动了。
二、入境准备
大家还需要带上自己的护照去泰国驻华的使馆，进行离境手续的办理，要加盖印章，并且缴纳手续费大概500泰铢足有，这时候会告知大家出镜携带的现金不能够超过5万泰铢。
而且大家如果一开始没有办好一年期的完整签证，那么还需要记得在90天之内尽快去移民局进行续期，这样才不会影响大家的合法停留，如果逾期是会进行罚款的。
三、入境流程
流程是非常简单的，大家只需要准备好自己的护照和签证，接受基础的检查，登机之后需要填写入境卡，下了飞机之后的检查才会比较严格，要出示的材料也会更多。
除了要接受材料的检查之外，大家还需要接受入井工作人员简单的问询，确认自己的留学出国目的，大家一定要按照实情回答，保证自己不会非法打工。
四、注意事项
大家带的行李一定要注意规格和重量，以及可以携带的行李的要求，一定要确保自己的东西能够顺利的入境，才可以保证自己带的东西对后续的生活产生积极的影响。
记得还要随身带好零钱，应对可能会有的消费支出;手机等通讯工具也需要随身带好，方便和接机的人以及父母进行联系。
