外国留学申请法国留学申请书【示例】

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外国留学申请法国留学申请书格式

Dear _,

A fourth-year student grounded solidly in the basics of computer science, I am writing in pursuit of graduate studies that I hope can help me acquire cutting-edge expertise in software programming in general and parallel processing in particular.

Intrigued by the power of the computer since high school, I have been trying to stay on top of the computer science by concentrating my undergraduate studies on those subjects that underpin the discipline, particularly mathematics and electronics. To build up my solid knowledge in these subjects, I have taken virtually all the related courses that the university has had to offer. These courses include Algorithm & Data Structure, Mathematical Modeling, Network Theory, Digital Circuit, Discrete Mathematics, and Electric Circuit. With a sophisticated understanding in these areas, I have been well positioned to appreciate the basic theories of computer science and their applications to software development.

Aided by the firm command of the basics, I have found it not only easy but also exciting to study the various subjects covered by my major. As most of my classmates, I took a variety of courses ranging from AI to Computer Network, from AI Programming to Knowledge Engineering, from Pattern Recognition to Software Engineering, and from Database Design to Programming Language Design. But I distinguished myself by my academic record, which places me as one of the very top students in my class. My grades in these course never went below A or B. I have also stood out as one of the few who have taught themselves Real Time System and Computer Graphics.

Armed with sound training in the basic theories and applied technologies, I have been able to move on into deeper and wider areas of computer science. Early in my university life, I began to understand that the modern computer's base, the Turing machine, was reaching its limits in AI. Gradually, I have narrowed down my research interest to parallel & distributive computing, which I understand can significantly boost the performance of personal computers by giving them some of the functions of mainframe computers.

Of all the areas of computer science, parallel processing fascinates me the most. The term first came to me when I read the book Computer Organization & Design: the Hardware/Software Interface as part of my Computer Architecture course. By teaching me how the performance of computers can be improved through pipelining and parallel processing, the book reshaped my thinking in computer science.

My lab experience deepened my understanding of parallel processing. In my third year, I worked on a GIFT project with Dr. Komatsu, chief researcher of IBM Tokyo Research Laboratory and Dr. Koseki, one of Dr. Komatsu's colleagues. The project was to introduce the architecture supports that can allow compilers to derive more parallelism from programs. These architecture supports include three designs, a conditional execution mechanism to execute instructions without normal conditional jump instructions, speculative execution mechanism, and a dynamic memory disambiguation mechanism to execute memory access instructions simultaneously.

As undergraduate students seldom get to be involved in actual research, I took full advantage of the opportunity of working in the lab. I particularly enjoyed the seminars held twice a week as part of the lab work. At these seminars, I engaged in in-depth discussions with Master's students under Dr. Komatsu's seasoned guidance. The lab experience is adding weight and insights to my graduation paper An Improvement of Software pipelining using Loop Transformations. In this paper, I will introduce a translation algorithm using loop interchange and loop skewing. This algorithm can minimize the initiation interval of loop nest to improve the performance of software pipelining.

Through my lab experience and other research, I have developed a long-term professional objective: the advancement of the parallel processing technology. While I have strong faith in this technology, I also know its limitations as it is today. Some sequential algorithms can't be easily translated into fast parallel algorithms and most compilers can only distribute works on one platform. Another unsettled problem is that programming parallel computers is now still a manual work. But even the modern language (like Java, C++) can do some automatic translation work. If a compiler can be developed to translate and distribute work into different platforms, personal computers will be able to work like mainframe computers at a fraction of the mainframes' costs. This will make it possible to connect all the computers in the world and speed up all the processes.

To help take the parallel processing technology beyond what is capable of today, I have to undertake more advanced studies. This, I believe, can only be accomplished in a quality graduate program like yours. I plan to pursue a master's degree with a concentration on paralleling and distributing compilers, operating systems or computer networks, a combination thereof. With the training that goes into such an advanced degree, I think I will be able to take great strides towards fulfilling my professional objective. When I do, I think I will be standing on the cutting-edge of the computer science.

Yours sincerely,

法国留学住宿类型解读

一、大学生公寓

在法国，设在大学校园内或市内的大学生公寓均由大区大学及学校事务管理中心 (CROUS) 负责进行管理。公寓内设10至12平方米带家俱和盥洗设备的单人房间，厕所和淋浴为楼层公用。公共设施还包括：公用小厨房、工作和会议室等。某些公寓还提供一些特殊服务，例如：公共部分的打扫、提供床单、常驻保安看守，等等。这类住所的平均租金在每月120至300欧元之间。

这些住房依照学生社会条件进行分配。获得公立大学生公寓的住房名额非常困难，尤其是在巴黎。因为这些住房名额通常优先为奖学金享受者预留。对于外国留学生，则优先分配给法国政府奖学金享受者。

二、私营大学生公寓

这类专供大学生租用的私营公寓分布于法国各大城市。为弥补公立大学公寓住房的不足，最近几年来，法国的私营大学生公寓得到了很快的发展。私营大学生公寓通常提供带家俱和设备的单间套房 ( Studio) ;内设简易厨房，视情况可配带餐具;公用设施包括：咖啡厅、电视室、会议室、复印室、自动洗衣房，等等。这些单间套房根据适用于私营部门的租赁法规出租;须签订租约并按要求缴纳押金。如在离开住房时，房屋设施保持搬入时的原样状况，则可退还押金。

在某些私营大学生公寓，电费由学生自付，而且如果居住时间至少超过一年时，还须缴纳居住税。这类住房的月租金巴黎约需590至686欧元，外省400至686欧元。

三、私人住宅

租用这类私人住宅，即使是带家俱房间或单间套房，通常要求出示父母担保书，以保证如期支付房租。一般来说，房东对房客的经济收入有严格的要求，即申报的收入必须至少是房租的四倍。房主可要求房客出示最近几个月的工资单或最近一两年的年收入申报单。如果需要有人作担保的话，担保人的收入必须至少高于房租六至八倍。

这类住房通常需要通过物业中介管理公司寻找;也可通过报刊广告直接向房主租用。按照法国的习惯，房租由两个部分组成：一是归属房主的住房租金，另一部分称 作“杂费负担 ( Charges)”，主要用于支付日常公共开支，例如：信件、门房、楼房公共部分的清洁打扫，等等。杂费金额视住房大小和楼房档次而不同。学生住房的杂费大约在每月50 欧元左右。在租房广告中，如有缩写注明“CC”，也即“charges comprises ”，其意思是所列的房租中已经包含了“杂费”;否则，还应另加杂费。为谨慎起见，应随时询问房东或房产经纪公司房租是否包含杂费。

四、家庭寄宿

所谓家庭寄宿，也就是在私人家庭里租用一间带家俱的房间，和房东家庭一起生活。这种方式对于短期居留者尤其合适;对留学生来说，也不失为一解决住房的方式。寄宿也可有几种不同的形式，例如，包早餐，或者允许使用房东家庭的厨房，等等。房东对房客在担保以及缴纳房租方面的要求也会因人而异。这种家庭寄宿的租金在巴黎大约每月在800至1050欧元之间，外省价格可以减半。这种住房的缺陷当然是独立性受到限制，例如，在声音、在接待朋友等方面。

五、旅馆

旅馆住宿由于价格昂贵，至少每晚在48欧元左右，所以只能是临时的权宜之计。值得了解的是，在法国，某些旅馆实行递减价格制，对连续居住一个月以上的客人采用优惠价格。

法国艺术研究生留学费用

一、学费

在法国大多数的公立学校是不需要学生交学费的，但是现在法国公立学校的注册费也是不低的，法国的艺术研究生所需要交的注册费是3800欧元(29665元)一年，而在法国非公立学校学习艺术研究生课程的学费是比较贵的4000-15000欧元(31227元-117102元)一年。

二、生活费

住宿费：法国的艺术院校也给在这里读书的学生提供了学生宿舍，但是学校的宿舍是没有太多的，校内宿舍的住宿费是110-150欧元(858元-1171元)一个月左右，在法国读书的国外学生很多都是住在校外的公寓，通常在巴黎租一间带卫生间的公寓费用是400-600欧元(3122元-4684元)一个月，如果是在法国其他城市租这种类型的公寓是比较便宜的200-350欧元(1561元-2732元)一个月。

伙食费：在法国读书每月的饮食费平均是在200欧元(1561元)左右，如果平时都是在法国学校的食堂吃饭花销是144欧元(1124元)一个月，如果是在外面用餐最低的花销是390欧元(3044元)一个月。很多同学都是几个人租一套房子，平时都是自己做饭能省下不少钱。

医保费：在法国读书如果超过4个月的学生是必须要交医保费的，法国的医保费每年要交100-800欧元(780元-6245元)不等。

交通费：不管是去上学还是平常出去玩都要坐车的话，交通费也是每个月都少不了的，学生通常都会买月票45欧元(351元)要比单程票价格少一点。

通讯费：在国外读书的同学经常跟国内的家人联系手机话费是不能少的20欧元(156元)一个月，大致算下来在法国的花费要花240欧元(1873元)左右一年。

法语学习费用：法国的很多专业都是使用法语来教学的，国外的学生想要申请这类课程就需要先学习法语，如果是在法国的语言班学习法语，每个小时收取的费用是4-8欧元(31元-62元)不等。

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2024外国留学法国留学申请书【集锦】

20xx外国留学法国留学申请书

Dear _,

I am a person keen on challenges. Law will provide me with the kind of constant challenge I have always craved, while helping me to improve my analytical, practical & communication skills. Also my concern and curiosity about society and its people inspired me to pursue this subject for my higher education, as I believe Law plays an essential role in the changing nature of society

My upbringing has honed my perception of society and people leading me to be acutely aware of social injustice, inequality, exploitation, discrimination, and religious fundamentalism, especially in a society such as the one I come from - Bangladesh. I possess a desire, to struggle if necessary through my life in establishing a society which will be free from exploitation and inequality. As such, I have chosen to study Law, for I believe the proper implementation of Law is the only potent weapon to obliterate injustice. I believe throughout the history of the world, working classes have been deceived by the upper class bourgeoisie and the elites - my ultimate goal in life is to establish the rights of the socially deprived classes. I always have wondered why Law has not been used to raise the voice of the working class, and why it has been used to safeguard the interests of people who are exploiting. I seek a new definition of human rights - the true definition, without exploitation and corruption colouring the notion

My greatest wonder is why our society and the legal system, do not point out economic exploitation as an abuse of human rights; for it is the root of poverty, which elicits crime. If the creation of Law is to curb injustice, why has it not been used to eradicate this injustice? Taking law as a subject for higher education will hopefully help me find answers to my questions, and will teach me the proper method of implementation

I am someone who is passionate to evaluate problems. I am not an extremist but I do not hesitate to resort to radical measures if the situation forces it. I believe, in a society, co-operation is more desired than competition; competition doesn't necessarily bring rapid prosperity. I adhere to a socialistic political ideology, and aim to devote myself in establishing true socialism. I am from a country, which has been subject to military dictatorship for over twenty years after her independence. My political consciousness grew during the time, when my father was imprisoned by the military just because he was a leader of a political party who opposed military regime. Police and military jointly ran a brutal campaign throughout the country to repress politicians, where they imprisoned and sometimes killed thousands of students, politicians, professionals, workers, and even soldiers. These incidents severely affected my family, making my childhood a turbulent time. After the military regime failed, a western style democratic political structure was set up, which gave nothing, yet increased the discontent of the masses, and created some elites, who virtually control the country. Wealth and power both are centralized to them, law is a puppet in their hand, and they control everything, from economy to politics. Millions of people live below the poverty level, and there is nobody, not one strong and resilient political party to represent them. Extreme form of capitalism has taken over our country's social and human values, and morality is at the brink of extinction. Corruption is everywhere, human rights abuses are innumerable, political repression is paramount, money is power and power is everything. This indisciplined violent condition of my country created a rebellious nature within me that is why I have set my ambition to restructure the socio-political structure of my country in a radical way. I would like to utilize the knowledge I acquire from my life at university and beyond to clarify and show me the proper way of implementation of my thoughts

I have proved myself as an efficient and responsible student through primary and secondary school, I have been able to maintain and improve my grades, which are consistently good. Currently I am undertaking A' levels in History, Government & Politics, and Bengali. Being an ambitious and inquisitive person, even after completing a Foundation Programme with an overall A grade, I have chosen to do three A' levels in one year to study in one of the top British universities. History has always fascinated me; though this is the first time I am studying this subject in detail. In Government & Politics, I am learning about the procedures of law making and the system of politics and government in different countries. Languages have always been of interest to me, and my favoured loyalty is to my mother tongue - Bengali.

I have spent my time productively on extra curricular activities. I have keenly taken part in debating, student politics and acting in television dramas. I headed my school's debating society for one year and independently achieved many prizes in speech competitions at local and national levels. My hobbies include reading, playing cricket and table tennis, web browsing, etc.

The principal reason for my desire to study at UK is the quality of teaching here and particularly in my chosen subject, Law. I also find exciting the prospect of joining a university hee with international flavours and exceptional research facilities. I believe University is a place for accumulating more interests, for meeting people, for working hard, for finding a niche in life. I feel I have the commitment and confidence of giving my best during my university career and afterwards.

Yours sincerely,

法国留学优势介绍

一、体系完善

健全优质的体系发展，离不开政府的政策和资金支持，法国的政府，每年会花财政收入的20%在教育的发展上，自然能够让国内的教育稳步的提升，能够保证在读的接受接受很不错的教育。

相较于综合发展的院校，法国的单独专业学院展示出来的优势会强一些，不管是商科还是艺术，都能够为大家提供不错的环境，可以让大家更好地实现自己的价值，未来求职更方便。

二、公立免费

和德国一样，法国政府主导成立的大学，也是提供免费的教育的，所有入学的学生，不管国籍是哪里，都可以享受免费的教学，不需要交学费，只要按要求进行注册即可。

而除了免费的学习，还会有奖学金，大家的只要能够符合要求，就可以提出正式的申请，难度并不会很大，只要自己能够提交符合要求的材料就可以了，项目还可以进行叠加。

三、双语背景

法国还有英语和法语的双语环境，这两种语言的使用频率是非常高的，大家即便是不会法语，可以食用使用提交专业的申请，也是会受到认可的，等到了法国之后可以继续学习法语。

这样的环境，给大家带来的是第二门语言的优势，可以很好地提升自己的语言技能，能够在未来求职的时候多一门优势，这也是不少留学生比较看重的内容。

四、住房补贴

在读的学生还可以申请CAF的住房补助，这项提供给国内居民的福利，来这里留学的学生也可以享受，只要能够出示符合要求的材料证明，就可以申请30%-60%不等的补贴。

要知道住宿在留学开销中所占的比例是比较大的，如果能够节省开销，是能够有效地减轻家庭的经济压力的，所以大家确定了住宿之后，就应该开始准备材料进行申请。

综上所述，不管是从专业角度、语言环境、留学费用这几个方面，法国都有自己独特的福利优势。而且法国相比于其他国家，不管是生活费用还是学费都要低一些。在法国留学，大部分城市和地区，一年的基本生活费用约合5到6万人民币，性价比还是很高的。

法国留学怎么节省费用

一、选择公立院校

在法国，大学按照办学性质不一样，可以分为公立和私立两大类，它们不仅在教学模式和方法上有差异，在费用的收取上也是不一样的。

法国的公立大学每年只收取少量的入学注册费，不管是本国学生还是海外学生，都不需要再缴纳学费;而私立大学除了要收注册费，还需要收学费。

在这样的对比之下，公校拥有显而易见的优势，对于家庭条件不是特别好的学生来说，这毫无疑问是的选择，当然大家不用担心教学质量的问题，不会打折扣的。

二、申请住房补贴

法国政府为了补贴前往求学的学生，出台的留学生住宿补贴政策，所有在法国留学的学生，不管选择哪一种住宿方式，都可以申请一定比例的住房补贴。

在巴黎，住宿的费用会昂贵许多，均价在300-400欧之间;而其他的省份，要相对便宜一些，每月在120-150欧之间，申请的补贴最多可以报销50%。

所以大家千万不要错过这一优惠政策，在你确定好自己的住宿之后，就可以准备材料来进行住房补贴的申请，当月的补贴会在次月发放。

三、购买学生年票

日常出行交通工具是少不了的，学生的代步工具以公共交通工具，如公交车、地铁和电车为主，这些出行方式，可以通用一张交通卡，以学生身份办理还能够打折。

而半日票、月票和季票，都不如年票划算，一年400欧，不限次数乘坐所有的公共交通工具，这样基本上大家的日常出行都可以满足。

标准法国留学申请书【示例】

标准法国留学申请书格式模板

Dear _,

A senior student at the business school headed by China's tough Prime Minister, I will graduate next year with a diploma to be conferred by the Quebec Association of Certified General Accountants in Canada in the first joint educational program of its kind between China and a foreign country. To build up a great career upon this rare privilege, I am now applying for advanced studies in your quality program, hoping that I can someday become one of China's top accounting experts.

At Tsinghua, the country's most valued cradle of advanced talents that houses my favored School of Business Management, I have been head and shoulders above most of my fellow students in my class of 122. I ranked among the top 2 per cent in macroeconomics, top 3 per cent in macroeconomics, top 5 per cent in international finance, and top 2 per cent in international trading. My performance in mathematics has been particularly strong, with my GPA in related courses probably the very best in the class. The CGA diploma requires completion of 12 courses taught in English, of which I have finished eight, with a GPA better than that of most others.

My distinguished academic performance won me the privilege of being chosen as the only Special-Training Student in my class of 122 to join the university's Program for the Gifted. Through this elite program, I participated in a challenging research project headed Professor Chun Xiyang, head of the school's accounting department. The project was aimed at finding the best way to control cost at the North China Petrochemical Corporation, one of the country's best known companies. As part of my research, I studied the corporate management systems in the United States, Japan, Britain and Germany, and analyzed the structure of Chinese companies. By the time I finished my part of the project to professor Chun's satisfaction, I had not only broadened my knowledge but also acquired the ability, unique among China's undergraduate students, to conduct research independently.

Taking advantage of the university's emphasis on cultivating independent thinking and practical research abilities, I have actively engaged in a variety of research activities. I teamed up with several students to investigate into China's township enterprises and wrote a research paper under the guidance of our professors. With the help of my professor in public finance, I studied the country's taxation system that is designed to divide revenues between central and provincial governments, and I did this in comparison with the taxation regimes of America and France. My article, China's Taxation Reform, analyzed the possible approaches of improving that system. In my third academic year, I wrote The Accounting Structure in Share-holding Enterprises, an article that dealt with the solutions to the problems in the accounting system of the said companies. In my second year, I worked as an intern at China Industrial and Commercial Bank and acquainted myself thereby with the prevalent accounting practices of the country's financial institutions. Such involvement in practical research has added both depth and breadth to my learning of accounting.

Much of my academic achievements can be credited to my solid command of the English, which has allowed me to read international accounting journals with ease. Among my regular readings are Accounting Review, Accountancy, Public Finance Review, and others. I have translated Proposed Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts. My English proficiency is also reflected in the scores I obtained in various English tests such as TOEFL (633,10/97),GRE general (total 2220, verbal 660, 93%; quantitative 790, 98%; analytical 770, 96%), and GMAT (740, 99%; verbal 40, 92%;quantitative 50, 99%). I am sure that, with such language skills, I can pursue advanced studies in an English-speaking environment.

In recognition of my outstanding academic record, the university has selected me to enter into graduate studies without the usually mandatory admission exams, a privilege given to only a few of the very best students each year. I have, however, decided to turn down the offer. I believe I will be able to learn more on the accounting/finance program by pursuing graduate studies in your university. Your program of graduate research and studies is known to be holding a leading position in the field. Under the guidance of your distinguished faculty and with the benefit of your remarkable research facilities, I am sure I will be able to ground myself solidly in my chosen career. After my Ph. D. studies, I plan to return to Tsinghua, where I shall devote myself to a lifetime of teaching and research.

Yours sincerely,

法国留学法语学习攻略

一、在国内学法语

有一部分学生会选择在国内学习法语，法国留学在国内是比较流行的，所以国内也有不少不错的法语学 习班，通过培训可以将学生的法语水平进行一定的提升。

法语是世界上最难学的语言之一，尤其是对于国内的学生来说，在中文的语言环境中，接受过英语的教育，再来学习一种全新的语言体系，是一个不小的挑战，所以想要在国内讲 法语学得较好，一定要上满500-1000课时的课程。

不过在国内学法语始终不是的选择，没有一个好的法语学习环境，而且周围的人中也大都是水平很一般的学生，课后的交谈并不能对法语口语有所帮助。

但是在国内学法语的成本较低，只需要支付学习的课时费即可，所以依然是不少人的选择。

二、在法国学法语

当然为了真正将法语学好，大部分留学生，还是会选择去法国学法语。

1.大学语言中心

在大学的语言中心学法语是很多留学生的选择，学校学习的时长一般是半年，会按照学生的水平来进行分班，因材施教。

半年会进行一次水平测试，如果过关，就可以直接申请大学的专业学习，如果不过关，则还要继续学习。

在大学的语言中心学习法语的优势就是，在语言学完后，申请大学的专业有着优先权，毕竟是在这所大学学习的语言，对学校也比较熟悉。

2.语言学校

当然，为了更好地进行语言的学习，更系统的学好法语，还是建议大家去语言学校学习，毕竟语言学校的教学会更加的规范。

法国的大部分城市，都拥有自己的语言学校，而且数量还不少，尤其是巴黎的语言学校，可以说是遍地开花。在申请语言学校前，一定要挑选最适合自己的。

和大学语言中心不同的是，语言学校的学习时间是比较灵活的，没有硬性的时间要求，只要你的语言水平在测试中过关了，就可以申请毕业。

此外，语言学校虽然不能在申请大学时给予你特殊的优待，但是在你申请学校前，会对你进行相关的培训，这也是非常有帮助的。

法国留学顺利获签指南

一、材料方面

学生要格外注意自己，在递交材料的时候的真实性，比如说有一些，申请的文件翻译的成绩单实习证，这些材料如果不完整，或是缺乏真实性的话，学生的签证可能会受到延迟，再说的详细一点，就是简历当中的学习和实习段，要和学生自己的生活实际相符，如果公证中学生有改过名字，或者是父母改过名字，都是要在表里面写好的，材料一定要非常清楚，且不能作假，因为递交真实的材料，才是能够获得申签资格的首要条件。

二、语言方面

语言就是法语，学生如果申请该国，自然是法语要达到一定的水平，至少做一个简单的交谈，这种水平还是有的，因为在签证的时候可能都是会面试，学生需要自己去跟考官谈，关键是自己的动机计划和之后的规划，如果实在法语有限，也可以使用英语，但是无论如何，都是对学生要求外语方面学生能够准备好这个方面，通常如果想学法语达到一个正常交流的水平，大概是500课时，TCF/ETEF成绩达B1-350分。

三、文书方面

大家都知道如果是申请签证，简历、动机信、留学计划、规划书，这里面无非就介绍，来该国留学因为哪些优势，为什么要选择这所院校，为什么要选择这个专业，在该国打算留多久，该国学习阶段有几个，该国的学习期间是否能够承担得起费用，如果毕业了之后是打算继续深造或是别的打算，如果就业是在该国还是回到自己国家，这些在动机信里面可能都要讲清楚。因为这些材料必须要有说服力，才能够说服考官，这是成功获签的一个重要点。

四、面试准备方面

在该国通常CAMPUS面试，问答环节考完试会问很多的问题，问题在上面文书方面其实有提到过。但是除了专业个人类的一些问题，其实考官还会问到学生，对于一些国家大事，比如近期两国之间的形势、合作项目，要应对好这些方面，要提前做准备才能行，得体大方的回答好这些问题，能获签的几率也就更高。

法国留学申请书范文【示例】

法国留学申请书范文

Due to the comprehensiveness of China’s “reform and open” policies， economics plays an increasingly important role in the development of its global position. Though more and more companies built， management of companies cannot catch up with the development of the companies. Management is a burgeoning field in China， so I hope I can acquire more modern knowledge on management in England. The roots of my strong interest in business can be traced back to my childhood. My father was among the first of China’s new breed of modern entrepreneurs. As a young girl， it was inspirational hearing about his business ventures， and meeting the varied and interesting circle of entrepreneurs. My mother was also involved in business as an accountant， helping him with simple calculations. And so it was early in my life that I hoped I， also， would someday be able to enter the realm of business.

With the time of growing up， I preferred reading books to satisfy my curiosity. I never ceased to contemplate over the questions I encountered. Subjects on business and management became a special fascination to me and my knowledge of psychology as well as interest in this field was increasing rapidly.

As a high school student in China， I had to concentrate on the College Entrance Examination (CEE)， even so， books not related to the exams were never excluded from my life. Unfortunately when sitting in the exam in June， 2001， I was so nervous that I didn’t score well in the CEE exam. I enrolled in the department of Computer Science in Zhejiang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Any attempt to persuade myself to focus on my major turned out to be a failure at the beginning of my college life. After several terms， I realized that I would never be interested in being a programmer or an engineer. At that moment， I lost my direction and objectives.

My persistence in reading saved me from the dark situation. As a matter of fact， I enjoyed reading the books included Encyclopedia American， and some books about management by Peter F.Drucker. I began to notice something interesting： Why some companies can produce more than others? Why some company can sell more than others? Why some companies can build up but others cannot when facing the same difficulties?

With the questions in my mind， I started to read many relevant books. I was lucky to read the book “Jack： Straight from the Gut”by Jack Welch， in Which John A. Byrne makes a clear illustration that the management is important for a company. When I was a junior， I ran a bookshop by myself near my school. I should manage not only the finance in the shop but also the employees in my shop even made some strategies to enlarge the business in my shop to hold on the run the shop. From this， my interpersonal skills and the capacity in business has been greatly developed， definitely I was increasingly interested in what I was doing. By December， 2003， I had finally determined to take business management as my career instead of IT. To accumulate more relevant knowledge， I strived to gain more practical work experience in some big companies.

Fortunately， as a senior， I began by conducting an internship in the Architecture Company in Zhejiang Province. Over six months， I worked as an assistant of the manager to harmonize the relationship between the different departments in this company and to draft some management system， which broadened my perspective of management conditions and business performance in different industries. The experience showed me that management is much more important than that of I thought in big companies. After graduation， I continued my work in this company. In May， 2005， the company offered me an opportunity to participate in an training program held by a famous management school. Through in-depth discussions with teachers and students in the classes， they all encouraged me to pursue my future career in management field because of my intellectual ability and the brand new ideas I mentioned.

During the short period of training， I realized that pursuing a higher degree in management is a wise choice for me now. Lancaster， with its excellence in management， represents the perfect fit for my needs. In your challenging environment， I can build the required foundation of knowledge related to management to achieve my goals. I am firmly convinced that your admission will be my first step of success. With this in mind， I hereby submit my application， and await your favorable reply.

法国留学注意事项

1、 不要一味套用规律的写作模板回答问题，文书切忌照搬照抄，内容上要保证整体风格一致，有逻辑清楚的思路，文章以短小精悍为主，避免过于冗长。因为在法国留学申请旺季，招生官审查一个文书仅有几分钟，那种长篇大论类的文书只能让人心生厌烦。

2、学会利用鲜活的实例，在文书写作中有效地挖掘与升华自己的闪光点，因为文书的宗旨是呈现鲜活的自我，让招生官进入你的情境中。在申请文书写作过程中做到具有表现力和真实性，但切忌盲目吹嘘。

3、文章要有明确的主题，主次分明。百利天下留学专家，建议申请人要提前了解如何以西方思维方式取舍你的申请素材，把亮点有选择性地挑选出来，通过适当地篇幅展示。语句简练有力度，衔接紧密，形成严密的逻辑性，让招生官阅读之后能发现你的潜力所在及优秀品质。

综上所述，法国高中留学申请文书写作应该诚恳认真，不卑不亢。不用为自己的弱项道歉，比如：GT成绩不高等等;当然了，也不要表现得过分自信，这样会显得妄自尊大。希望大家能对自己做出全面客观的评估，结合学校介绍，再对自身学业背景及优势加以分析考虑，写出属于自己的风格。

法国留学申请书原则

技巧一：客观性。

文书中陈述的事例必须真实可信。有时候，即使是真实的事情也会让人听起来不真实。因此，自己申请法国高中时文书写作不要使用生疏别扭的单词，也不要用做作、卖弄的语气。

技巧二：有趣。

面对“疲惫不堪”的录取委员，有亮点的文章才能从众多的申请文书中脱颖而出。同样，细节的描述能够展现文章的特点和个性。同时，应注意文章的简练。冗长的文章是不会激起录取委员的阅读欲的。要想使文章变得有趣，改变句子长度也可使文章不再单调。

技巧三：有意义。

首先，留学申请文书必须严格遵循学校关于申请书写作的指导。如遇到限制主题或者提问题的申请书要求，则应该紧扣主题并准确回答问题。其次，文章中的每一句话都是紧扣中心思想的，而适当的罗列细节更有助于突出主题，使文章更有意义。

通过构造框架和提纲将留学申请文书的内容“串”起来，合理的文章结构能加深申请文书的意义，突出主题。选择合适的框架时需要注意该框架能把文章最集中的核心阐述清楚，强调中心思想，并引导读者以特定的方式思考文章。列提纲的目的是将内容与框架相结合。这个过程最主要的是合理的“拣选”素材。

申请外国留学的申请书【例文】

申请外国留学的申请书

Dear _,

Nowadays the core advantage for an enterprise to secure an edge in the global market is the valuable asset—human capital. More and more people have realized that human capital, as a resource, has become more and more significant for creating social wealth. Based on a survey of the management of the world top 500 enterprises, researchers have suggested that in the 60s, enterprises focused on production; in the 70s, they shifted to marketing; in the 80s, they emphasized capital operation; while since the 90s, they have attached great importance to human resource management. This will inevitably result in more and more needs for Human Resource Management experts. Therefore, I hope I can become a professional in international business, particularly with insights from Human Resource Management, Economics and Finance, serving clients of all lines of work.

As an undergraduate student in Beijing Forestry University of China, I have done sufficient preparations for my pending graduate studies in Human Resource Management. Majoring in Logistics and Marketing, the vigorous and various economic and financial program and relevant courses have allowed me to have a close touch upon Macro/micro-economics, Econometrics, Statistics, Business Management Theories, Accounting, ect, which armed me with a solid basis of fundamentals. However, with constant fervor for Human Resource Management, I didn’t confine my learning to a single academic discipline. I ventured further beyond my curriculum to learn different courses, for example, I exerted great efforts to study Fundamentals of Human Resource Management, Psychology and Sociology, , which I view as necessary building blocks for a successful HR professional in the age of globalization. Therefore, with my curiosity and clear recognition of Human Resource Management, I plan to pursue my graduate education at your program, where I can have a close contact with the renowned professors, and I believe, under their rounded guidance, I will finally realize my ultimate goal as a top-notched expert in Human Resource Management.

Business and corporations nowadays do not rely on professionals knowing only rigid numbers or outdated facts or materials which were obtained from textbooks, while they concern more about flexible utilization of knowledge in the real business world. Bearing this in mind, I actively took part in a wide range of internship. The valuable experiences in Mercers, Inc., benefit me most. As the largest US human resource consultancy firm with substantial presence here in China, I was very lucky to shoot the rare opportunity to practice under the guidance of one of the senior consultant in Beijing Branch. During that period of time, I have assisted leaders of the Human Capital Department for series of projects, such as Cummings Motor Company, ZTE Communications Company. These projects are mainly based on the priding proprietary intellectual property rights IPE (International Position Evaluation) and 3P (Position, Personality and Performance). What’s more, I took responsibilities of checking and analyzing data for 25 dealers in Beijing regions and writing 5 compensation reports and project summary.

From the experience, I deeply recognized that learning of Human Resource Management in classroom couldn’t show me the full and real picture of reality, even though they did impart in me the central principle that human beings are not just particles of a giant machine in the organization. Human Resource Management in reality is very complicated, which covers a wide range of aspects, for example, economic perspective, behavioral analysis, statistics and business accounting applications, and so on. Never before have I become so enlightened and clear of the essentials of Human Resource Management. As part of organizational management, it is necessary for me to understand other functions of the organization, such as marketing, production management, ISO, etc. Such great understanding, on one hand, proves my improved understanding of Human Resource Management; on the other hand, brings great pressure on me, and spurs me to explore more in this field since what I have grasped now is too limited.

In order to balance my life, I also enthusiastically involved in colorful extracurricular activities. For example, I have been once the volunteer in Beijing Running Angel Foundation, raising money for the poor and disabled children. In addition, I have planned and organized many school activities, such as lectures of economic management, the 12th Capital University Student Green Activity “Green Bridge”. All these not only enriched my life, but also provided me a chance to truly experience how to take the fullest advantage of different members’ unique talents, how to cooperate with them, which are very crucial for my further career development.

After careful review of your university, I feel my studies would best be suited there. With your advanced research facilities, world-class faculty, and strong academic atmosphere, I will become knowledgeable in terms of comparative analytical methods, interdisciplinary views toward human factors in workplace, and economic statistics for multi-national organizations. I believe I will reach out faster and easier to my ultimate career goal as a HR expert after studying at your university.

Yours sincerely,

申请乌克兰留学条件一览

一、乌克兰留学申请条件：

1，乌克兰学校申请的经济要求：签证申请不需要经济担保。

2，乌克兰学校申请年龄限制：年龄在15岁以上。

3，乌克兰学校申请的文化程度限制，留学生必须在本国国内已经接受过9年以上的基础教育。

4，乌克兰学校申请的语言限制，无要求。

5，乌克兰学校申请的其他要求，必须身体健康、品行良好没有犯罪记录。

注意：乌克兰对留学生没有入学考试和语言要求。在乌克兰读完一年预科后只要通过预科语言考试即可申请升入大学。没有俄语和乌克兰语基础的学生经过预科学习后一般都可通过该考试。

二、乌克兰留学须知：

乌克兰留学条件中不包括俄语、乌克兰语和英语基础。乌克兰许多学校设有专门的预科系，全力以赴在一年内帮助学生通过语言关，然后可以自主选择任何一所乌克兰大学就读。大学预科是进入乌克兰大学的预备阶段。根据乌克兰教育部的规定,到乌克兰留学的外国留学生，必须先进入大学预科系学习。

预科系一般为十个月，主要过语言关和为适应大学生生活作必要的准备。预科分文理科：理科预科班的课程主要为俄语(听、说、读、写同步，从字母开始学起)，在有一定语言基础后，开设乌克兰历史、计算机和数理化等课程。文科预科班则学习乌克兰文学、乌克兰地理等课程。

三、乌克兰留学申请材料：

1，毕业证和成绩单

2，出生证明

3，无犯罪证明

4，健康证明

乌克兰留学省钱指南

一、规划费用

大家在学年初，就应该对自己的挪威的开销，进行一个有规划的安排，在这一年大概要花多少钱，可以进行大致区间的预测，因为大笔的开销如吃和住，是相对固定的。

而其他的支出，只占有比较少的一部分，即便有比较大的差异，基础在那里，不会对大家的生活产生很大的影响，不过如果有额外大笔的开销，需要进行额外的准备。

二、安排出行

一般学生的生活场所，会围绕学校进行辐射，大家大部分时间生活的空间，是比较狭窄的，所以基本上不会有远距离的出行，所以大家除了往返国内，基本上不会有大笔的出行支出。

而平时的出行，基本上都是使用地铁或者公交来代步的，这个时候大家一定要办一张交通卡，大家出行的次数越多，能够省下的钱也会越多，因为每次都可以打折。

三、确定住宿

虽然住校在安全和便利上都有很大的优势，但是对照起价格，还是租房中的合租会更划算一些，人数越多越划算，而且住宿的环境会比住校更还一些，规模也会大一些。

所以大家如果前期的准备做好了，并且能够提前找好合租的室友，不妨一开始就选择合租，毕竟大家每年的生活开销中，住宿是的一笔，如果能够在这方面找到合适的省钱方式，将有效降低留学的成本。

四、折扣购物

不管大家怎样安排自己的生活，日用品的采购都是不能够避免的，这部分的内容只能够在价格下花功夫，即尽量选择商场打折的时候进行采购，能够从成本上降低开销。

一般在周末和节假日的时候，商场都会进行一些大的折扣活动，来促进消费，毕竟搞活动也是需要花钱的，这个时候大家就不要错过了。

奥地利维也纳工业大学留学申请条件

一、学位要求

高升本：

获得相应的毕业证书即可，认真阅读目标院校的招生规定，详细查看每一条目，若是有一些细节部分存在疑惑，就要及时咨询校方，或者加入新生社群，寻求其他小伙伴的答案，有时可碰到未来的学长学姐，他们对导师的教授风格也会更了解，能给予更多的指导意见。

本升研：

双证是要有的，一般要原件的纸质版或扫描版，图片需清晰，复印件要多备几份，当资讯还没有发布时，就要下载好往年的文档资料，对照浏览，看看有哪些发生了变化，猜测一下今年的变动趋势。

二、学业成绩

GPA：

不得低于3.0;主要考察的是平均分数，因此一开始就要有一定压力，不能学得太安逸，要争取拿到很高的绩点，奖学金是要尽力争取的。循序渐进很重要，不要一味追求进步的速度，要把基础知识掌握好，尤其是每个学期的前期，都要把握住，地基打牢了，之后建楼层自然就会快起来。

论文：

发表过专业相关的文章，将会成为很大的亮点之一，能立马吸引住老师的目光，会对同学有不一样的看法，勤奋、努力的学生会得到更大的眷顾，要敢于突破舒适圈，不断创造新的成就。

荣誉：

材料要递交齐全，不能丢三落四，是统一放进透明文件袋中，袋外还可贴上便利贴，便于下次存取。列举几个最为出彩的奖项，要能清楚地表述自己完成的事情，获得了哪几方面的成长。

三、语言技能

IELTS：

6.5或6.0为最低标准线;

TOEFL：

需超过70分或80分。

如何提升总分和小分?

1)报班会更明确，辅导员能给予很大的支持，提供增长的方案。

2)当自制力足够强大时，也可上网课，按时完成每日任务，定期反省。

3)利用好早晚的黄金记忆时段，单项内容要做专门的训练。

外国留学瑞士留学申请书【精选】

外国留学瑞士留学申请书

Dear _,

Drama is a way of sharing my thoughts and desires, as well as expressing my inner self. It is the motivation that drives me through any challenge. I am a well organised, hard working, self motivated and keen person who loves to learn as an individual or as a team. I discovered drama in primary school, and developed my interest through secondary education where I promptly became involved in the ‘Drama after School Club’. Since then my love for the theatre has grown. My course is really enjoyable and rewarding, and I love learning more about theatre, therefore, I want to find a drama course which allows me to explore all the aspects of the theatre in the hope of gaining a better understanding of how the business of the industry works.

During secondary school I was involved in the school choir, later I volunteered to deliver the Christmas hampers, which were made to give to the elderly around the area. In year 11 I was chosen as part of the ACES programme, a project that runs parallel with the Mentoring Education Achievement that encourages young people to achieve high in their GCSEs. I am also a young leader at the local Brownies where I coordinate crafts, write the annual letters to the parents and lead other activities with the team. I’m always getting involved in productions outside of college. I was recently involved in a pantomime at the local church where I played a variety of major and minor roles. In the past I have experienced styles of dancing, performing to the young and the elderly. As a hobby I enjoy kayaking, it is a good way to relax and escape distraction. I took up playing the piano and love to learn new pieces of music. Additionally, I sketch and write poems which, I publish on the internet forum/blogs.

In college I aim for my work to reach a high standard and if I need to, I will improve work in my spare time to reach the grades that I am capable of achieving. In the course I have already studied practitioners from 20th century European and world wide drama which includes O’Neil, Mamet, Godber, Artaud, Cartwright and Irvine Welsh. I have also studied Stanislavski and his methods of naturalistic acting including emotional memory and in contrast to him, Brecht and his Epic Theatre. I have had experience at being a set designer, which included sketching possible set ideas and organising everyone to help with the creation of the set. As part of the acting unit, we had to research, write and adapt existing text to create our own monologue which we then performed for assessment. I have been studying various styles of scriptwriting, from this I will have attempted my own in the styles, later on in the unit I will be writing a ten minute long script which will be performed. At the moment I am devising a performance based around a political issue; this will later be toured at secondary schools. I have performed in many devised and improvisational performances, which have helped me to communicate between my fellow colleagues. I have found that I am more comfortable at spontaneous improvising. I have assisted a door supervisor’s course by role playing situations for them. This opportunity was extremely fun and enabled me to use my ability in a different surrounding. At the end of my first year at college I participated in the Derek Jacobi Festival, where I directed the play ‘Noises Off’ by Michael Frayne, where I and my cast were rewarded with best actor, best performance and the staff discretionary award. It was such an interesting and delightful experience to direct my fellow colleagues.

Overall I am a hard working person, who is keen to get on with work, and will try their best to succeed. Once I have completed this degree course I intend to go to drama school, to study a postgraduate course depending on my chosen discipline. Therefore to pursue my ambitions I believe studying your drama course will benefit me and I will be an asset to your institution.

Yours sincerely,

申请瑞士留学语言要求解读

1.英语语言水平考试

瑞士大学普遍对英语要求在雅思6或6.5分，部分可能会有小分要求，具体情况要看你申请的专业而定。瑞士是一个多语种的国家，这这里留学有机会学习第二门或第三门外语。瑞士的官方语言是法语，德语，意大利语和特托罗马语，在工商业及旅游业方面，英语是通用的语言。瑞士700万人口各种语言的使用人数大约占比为：75%的人讲德语，15%的人讲 法语，2%的人讲罗马语，25%的人讲英语。瑞士最主要的官方语言和教学语言是德语以及法语。

2.德语水平考试

对外国留学生而言，最重要的德语考试自然是大学的入学语言考试，而瑞士留学语言考试会在开学前由目标大学或是弗里堡大学语言班或是大学预科班举办，一年会举行两次。除此以外，瑞士比较具有公信力的德语考试都是由歌德大学举办的，其中会有一般的德文语言能力考试，也会有职业导向德语考试的。与中国留学生相关的考试有 ZMP(中级德语考试)和ZOP(高级德语考试)，因为目前越来越多瑞士学校在学生申请入学的时候就要求必须通过这个考试。

3. 法语水平考试

目前法语水平的通用衡量标准为《欧洲语言共同参考框架》，语言水平从低到高分为A1到C2六个等级。而原则上瑞士公立大学要求申请入学的非法语母语的学生至少拥有B2或C1的法语水平。瑞士大学认可的法语能力证书包括DELF(法语学习文凭)、DALF(法语文凭)和DHEF(高等法语学习文凭)等。

瑞士留学申请流程

一、递交材料

在正式提出申请之前，大家需要提前将材料准备好，要收集的材料有很多，需要小心仔细，千万不要遗漏任何东西，尽管后续可以补交，但是会耽误申请的时间。

按照要求将软硬件材料和辅助材料准备好之后，大家就可以正式递交申请了，首先要将网申递交，这样才方便学校录取结果的发放。

然后将所有的材料用文件袋包好，按照给出的邮寄信息进行邮递，并且及时将快递信息录入到的相关渠道，便于自己的查询。

二、获取通知

寄出申请一个月左右的时间之后，就可以获取来自学校的通知，一般情况之下，不管是录取还是被拒，都会给出邮件的通知，所以大家一定要将邮箱填对。

拿到录取的通知之后，先要在邮件附带的网址内进行确认，确认录取之后还要缴纳占位费，因为有的学生可能会对学校不满意，这样可以初步确认名额。

学校受到学生的确认之后，会发送一封学费确认信。

三、缴纳学费

在收到学校的学费确认信之后，就可以准备交学费了，在确认信中，会标明你需要缴纳的学费金额，支付学费的方式，接收学费的账户，一定要看清楚之后在进行汇款。

四、准备签证

交完学费之后，就开始准备签证吧，办签证需要的材料，包括护照、录取通知书和学费缴纳确认信。

带好所有的材料，前往瑞士驻中国的大使馆进行签证办理，瑞士在国内的大使馆不止一座，大家选择最近的一所就可以了。

瑞士的签证审理时间比较长，一般都需要两个月左右，大家可以利用这一段时间来准备行李。拿到签证之后，就可以出发了。

留学外国简单申请书

二、酒精饮料

含有酒精的饮品携带同样受到限制，基本的要求和烟草累差不多，同样属于比较敏感的东西，留学生的求学身份是相对单纯的，大家不要带上这些东西，一方面没有必要，另一方会可能影响行程。

三、文化产品

这部分可能会被很多人忽视，因为有些东西我们觉得很平常，但是却有可能是包含着一定文化含义的东西，大家在准备的时候可以查一查，这样可以有效地减少自己可能会遇到的麻烦。

四、植物动物

为了防止可能会带来的生态入侵，海关对各类植物的入境也是有着严格的管控的，不仅新鲜的植株入境需要受到检查，各类种子也会进行严格的检查，例如瓜子必须要是熟的。

动物也同样要谨慎携带和托运，一般是大家的宠物，需要出示合格的检疫证明，保证是健康的状态，不会带来其他的病菌或者细菌，海关是会进行二次检查的。

五、药品

常备药应该是很多攻略里告诉大家需要带上的东西，但是大家要注意谨慎携带，每年在这方面受到影响的学生数量是不少的，因为大家只想着准备要却忘了看成分。

海关的检查是会具体到成分上的，只要有一项不符合，就会影响到大家的入境，如果一定要带的话，记得反复检查成分，可以直接咨询专业人员进行确认。