范文 > 范文大全 > 导航 > 大学生作文分享 改革开放30年reform and open 30 years【精】

大学生作文分享 改革开放30年reform and open 30 years【精】

发表时间:2022-02-24

在平时的学习生活中,我们可能会用到一些范文,范文对我们的生活有着重要的意义,什么样的范文比较高质量?在这里,你不妨读读大学生作文分享 改革开放30年reform and open 30 years【精】,欢迎分享给你的朋友!

After more than two decades of headlong rush to transform China from an autarkic centrally planned economy into a limited open-market economy, Hu is now leading a nation in the midst of fateful debates about the most effective and balanced route toward a modern harmonious socialist society. Autarky has never been voluntary Chinese policy under socialism but rather an externally imposed sanction of the Cold War.

经过二十多年的冲锋陷阵,中国从一个自给自足的中央计划经济进入有限公开市场经济,胡锦涛现在正在领导国家走向最有效的、平衡的现代社会主义和谐社会路线的重大辩论中。自给自足从来不是中国在社会主义中自愿的政策而是一个外部强加的冷战制裁。

China's shift toward market economy in the past two and a half decades was not taken in isolation from world trends. When Deng Xiaoping introduced the "open/reform" policies in 1979, toward the end of the Cold War, it was a rational response to a world infatuated with the extravagant promises of neo-liberal free trade. A quarter of a century later,while such open/reform policies have achieved spectacular results in bringing China forward into a modern interdependent world, the glaring resultant imbalances,such as excessive dependence on exports, worsening income disparity,regional development gaps, rampant official corruption,serious environmental crisis and near-total collapse of the social-service network and safety net,are raising calls for rethinking the wisdom of falling for the empty promises of neo-liberal globalization.

中国在过去二十五年里向市场经济转变并没有与世界趋势隔绝。当邓小平在1979年,冷战即将结束时提出“改革开放”政策时,对于新贸易自由主义是一个合理的回应世界迷恋奢侈的承诺。二十五年后,当改革开放政策把中国带进一个相互依存的现代世界中取得了令人瞩目的成果时,炫目导致了失衡,比如:过度依赖出口、收入差距变大、区域发展差距、官员腐败猖獗、严重的环境危机和几乎崩溃的网络社会服务和安全网,这些的加剧呼吁大家要重新认真考虑对新自由主义全球化的所开的空头支票。

There is no disagreement among the youth who are destined to shoulder the continuing task of national reconstruction toward economic prosperity and cultural renaissance on the need for further opening/reform. The dispute is on the correct definition and path of opening/reform: open to neo-colonialism and reform toward social inequality and moral decay,or open to assuming a legitimate place as a strong and peaceful nation in a world order of free sovereign nations of equality and reform toward creative and scientific socialist construction based on equality,justice and freedom for all.

注定要不断承担国家重建、文艺复兴任务的青年们对于进一步改革开放的需求并没有分歧。分歧在于正确的定义改革开放以及改革开放的途径:对新殖民主义、社会不平等和道德沦丧改革,或开放的假设一个合法的地方在自由平等的世界秩序中作为一个强大的、和平的走向改革创新和科学社会主义、基于平等、正义和自由建设的自由主权国家。

Over the past 30 years, China has been firmly pressing ahead with the implementation of the reform program and the initiative of opening up to the outside world. With the establishment of a preliminary socialist market economy, and the nation‘s economy attaining an outward-oriented perspective, the productive forces and the comprehensive national competence have been on the rising curve constantly. And various social undertakings have been developing in full swing. The living standard of the Chinese people as a whole has undergone a historical leap from a subsistence level to the level of moderate prosperity.

在过去的30年里,中国一直坚决推进改革的实施改革项目并主动的向世界开放。随着社会主义市场经济的初步建立以及整个国家的经济正达到一个外向型的角度上来看,生产力和国家综合竞争力一直呈现在不断上升的曲线。各项社会事业发展正在如火如荼地进行着。中国人民的生活水平作为一个整体已经经历了一个历史性的飞跃,从温饱水平达到小康水平。

In the 30 years between 1978 and 2003, the annual growth rate of China's economy was running at an average of 9.4 percent,with its GDP jumping from 147.3 billion US dollars to over 1.4 trillion US dollars.

在1978年和2003年之间的30年中,中国经济的年增长率平均在9.4%,国内生产总值从1473亿美元到超过1.4万亿美元。

30 years ago,China‘s foreign trade value and foreign exchange reserves each stood at 20.6 billion and 167 million in US dollars,but last year they shot up to 851.2 billion US dollars and 403.3 billion US dollars respectively.

30年前,中国的对外贸易和外汇储备价值分别是206亿和1.67亿美元,但去年他们分别上升到8512亿美元和4033亿美元。

China has now become the sixth largest economy and the fourth largest trader in the world.

中国现在已经成为第六大经济体和世界上第四大贸易国。

The tremendous changes in China are attributed to the fact that we have adhered to the path of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and persevered in our reform and opening endeavors,which brought into full play the Chinese people's initiative, enthusiasm and creativeness.

中国的巨大变化是由于这样的事实,即我们坚持建设有中国特色社会主义道路,坚持改革开放政策,发挥了中国人们的主动性,积极性和创造性。

Though China has scored impressive achievements in its development, we must not lose sight of our problems:overpopulation,a weak economic foundation, underdeveloped productivity,highly uneven development,and the fairly sharp contradictions between the country's ecological environment and natural resources on the one hand and its economic and social development on the other hand,China's per capita GDP,though reaching the record high of 1,000 US dollars last year, still ranks well behind the 100th place in the world. To realize China's modernization program and offer all the Chinese people a prosperous life there is yet an uphill battle to fight.

尽管中国在其发展中已经取得巨大的成就,但是我们必须正视我们的问题:人口过剩,经济基础薄弱,生产力不发达,高度不平衡发展,在国家生态环境和自然资源中相当尖锐的矛盾,一方面,其经济和社会发展。另一方面,中国的人均GDP,虽然去年达到了创纪录的1000美元,但仍然远远落后于世界百强。实现中国的现代化计划,并提供所有的中国人一个繁荣的生活,仍然还有一场艰苦的战斗。

We have already set our vision for the first 20 years of this century, which involves the building of a moderately prosperous society of a higher standard in an all-round way for the benefit of well over one billion Chinese people. By 2020 the GDP will be quadrupled from the figure of 2000 to 4 trillion US dollars, with the per capita level averaging at 3,000 US dollars. By then the nation will be immersed in an ambience of greater social harmony with an improved quality of life for the people,featuring a more developed economy,more sound democracy,more thriving culture and more advanced science and education.

我们已经设立这个世纪第一个20年的愿望了,包括全面建设的一个更高的标准、利益超过十亿的中国人的小康社会。到2020年,GDP将比2000年翻了两番达到4万亿美元,人均平均水平在3000美元。到那时国家会沉浸在一个更大的社会和谐的氛围并且改善人民生活质量,营造更发达的经济,更民主、更繁荣的文化和更先进的科学和教育。

1467.Com.cn相关文章推荐

作文推荐 The Good Side and Bad Side of the Reform of College Entrance Exam 高考改革的好与坏(必备)


In 2014, it has been said that the College Entrance Exam will be reformed by Education Ministry, people have waited for the outcome these days, it is a great thing for the students, because it will decide their future. Now, the reform has come out, in the future, there will be no separation between liberal art and science, this decision has good side and bad side.

在2014年,据了解,高考将会受到教育部的改革,这些日子以来,人们都在等待结果,这对学生来说是件大事,因为那将会决定他们的将来。如今,改革方案已经出来了,将来,文科和理科不分家,这样的决定有好也有不好。

On the one hand, it can improve students’ overall education. Since there will be no separation between liberal art and science, students need to pay attention to overall education, they must learn all the subjects. The overall education is popular in western education, the students take part in activity, making themselves learn more skills. I believe our education can catch up with western education.

一方面,改革能提高学生的全面教育。由于文科和理科不分家,学生需要把精力放在全面教育,他们必须学习所有的科目。全面教育在西方国家很流行,学生参加活动,让他们自己学到更多的技能。我相信我们的教育会赶上西方国家的教育。

On the other hand, everyone has their talent in some subjects, it is hard for student to learn all the subjects. For most girls, they are good at liberal art, while for boys, most of them are interested in science. If they have to learn all the subjects, they can’t focus their attention on their advantaged subjects.

另一方面,每个人在一些科目都有他们的天分,对学生来说,很难去学习所有的科目。对于大部分女孩子来说,他们擅长文科,然而对于男孩子来说,他们中的大部分人都对理科感兴 趣。如果他们学习所有的科目,他们无法集中精力在他们的优势科目上。

In all, it needs time for students to get used to the reform, I believe it will do good to students’ future development.

总的来说,学生需要时间来适应改革,我相信改革会对学生的长远发展有利。

作文推荐 如何应对大学英语四级改革How To Deal With the Reform of CET4(收藏)


It is been announced that college English test 4 will be making some changes since 2013, as the news comes out, students get worried, they have no idea how to deal with such situation. CET4 has been part of students’ life, they need to pass it so they can have advantage over others when they have job hunting. In order to be better deal with the reform, here are some suggestions in the following.

据消息宣布,大学英语四级考试从2013年起将有所改动,随着消息的发布,学生变得忧愁,他们不知道如何处理这样的情况。大学英语四级考试已经成为学生生活的一部分,他们需要通过这个考试,以至在找工作时能比别人有优势。为了更好地应对改革,一些给出了一些建议。

First, students need to recite the English words. What is first thing we need to deal with English, it is the words. Since we learn English, teachers ask us to remember the English words everyday. Indeed, recognizing the word is the basis that we learn the second language, without knowing the words, how can we deal with the test. Though CET4 has been reformed, the way we study English hasn’t changed.

第一,学生需要背诵英语单词。我们应对英语时首先需要做的是什么—单词。自从我们学习英语,老师要求我们每天背诵英语单词。确实,认识单词是我们学习第二语言的基础,不懂单词,我们怎么应对考试呢。虽然大学英语四级改革了,我们学英语的方法还是一样的。

Second, students should pay more attention to the listening and practical skills. According to the reform, we can see that the test emphasis on the practical skills, logical structure part is not that important, the interpretation has occupied more portion, the trend is clearly pointing out the practical skills.

第二,学生应该注重听力和实践技巧。根据改革,我们可以看到考试注重实践技巧,逻辑结构已经不那么重要了,翻译占据了更重部分,形式明确指明实践技巧。

CET4 will be changed next year, it is a great difficulty for students, but if they learn the basic things and make some exercise on practical skills, the test will not be a problem.

大学英语四级明年将要改革,对于学生来说这是很困难的,但是如果他们学习基础的东西,在实践技巧方面多联系,考试就不是大问题。

大学生作文分享 The Spring Festival 春节【精】


When you ask the people around you, what isthe most important festival in China, I guess 99% of the people will say thesame answer, the Spring Festival. There is an old story about Spring Festival.It is said that the monster, named Nian, will attack people from time to time.In order to drive it away, people have to light up firecrackers and put someRed paper on the front door and window at the last day of the Chinese year.Luckily, the monster, Nian, is afraid of the sound of the firecrackers and thecolor red; dare not to come any more. In order to memorialize this day, ourancestors decided that the first lunar calendar day of the Chinese Year is theSpring Festival.

当你问周围的人,什么是中国最重要的节日,我想百分之九十九的人会说出同一个答案,那就是春节。关于春节的由来,还有个古老的故事。一个叫“年”的猛兽,会时不时的袭击人们。为了赶跑猛兽年,人们不得不在旧年的最后一天放鞭炮,在正门和窗户上贴上红纸。幸运的是,年因为害怕鞭炮的响声和红色的贴纸,不敢再来了。为了纪念这一天,我们的老祖宗把新年农历的第一天定为“春节”。

During the Spring Festival, all the memberof the family will get together on the eve to have a big dinner. Fish, apple,noodle, dumplings, poke, chicken, candies and so on are indispensable on thetable. Fish stands for wealth and rich of the coming year, apple stands fordoing things smoothly, noodle stands for good health and long live, as to theothers, they all symbolize for the lucky and happiness of the coming year.

在春节期间,所有的家庭成员都在除夕的晚上会聚集在一起吃年夜饭。鱼、苹果、面条、饺子、猪肉、鸡肉、糖果是餐桌上必不可少的。“鱼”代表着“年年有余”;“苹果”预示着“做事情平平安安,顺顺利利”;“面条”表示“健康长寿”,至于其他的,表示新年会甜甜蜜蜜有好运气。

Children are the happiest ones during theSpring Festival, not only they can have lots of companies but also they canhave lucky money on the festival. With the lucky money, they can do whateverthey want, such as to set off the firecrackers, wear new clothes, use theirlucky money to buy the things they want; this is the best part of the SpringFestival, isn’t it?

小孩子是春节中最高兴的。不仅仅是因为他们多了很多小伙伴,他们还能拿到红包。有了红包,他们可以做任何想做的事情:放鞭炮,买新衣服,买一切想要的东西。对小孩子来说,这就是春节最好的地方了,难道不是吗?

The Spring Festival is not only means thebeginning of the brand-new year, but also carrying the best wish of thepeople’s. We are hoping in the New Year our wish will come true, our life willbecome better. Anyway, the most meaningful thing of the Spring Festival is thatwe spend the time with the family, the people we love and we know that’s allabout.

春节不仅仅意味着新年的开始,也承载着人们对新年的祝愿。我们希望新的一年愿望会实现,生活变得更好。不管怎么样,春节最有意义的就是阖家团圆,我们与家人一起度过,与我们爱的人一起度过,这就是春节的全部。

大学生作文分享 面对改变 Facing changes【精】


As is known tous, we live in an ever-changing world. It’s pretty difficult to imagine whatthe world would be when human beings facing no change.

众所周知,我们生活在一个不断变化的世界。很难想象当人类没有面临任何变化时的世界会是怎么样的。

There’s no doubt that there are good changesand bad changes. On the one hand, we feel relieved when the changes are good tous. On the other hand, we often complain everything when facing bad changes.Shakespeare once said “To be, or not to be: that is the question.” Similarly, Iwant to point out “to change or not to change: that is not a question!” Afterfinishing reading the book “Who Moved My Cheese”, I am deeply aware of thesignificance of changing. While the story is simple, its symbolic implicationsturn out to be exceedingly profound and thought-provoking.

毫无疑问,变化有好坏之分。一方面,变化对我们有好处的时候,我们感到欣慰。另一方面,在面对不好的变化时,我们会经常抱怨。莎士比亚曾经说过:“做还是不做:这是一个问题。同样地,我想说“变或不变:这不是一个问题!“看完了《谁动了我的奶酪》这本书后,我深深地意识到了变化的重要性。虽然故事很简单,但是它象征的意义却是极其的深刻,发人深省。

First andforemost, the author tried to tell us that we'll find out new cheese if we movetowards a new direction. Furthermore, the quick you let go of old “cheese”, thesooner you find new “cheese”. I firmly believe that we should be ready tochange at any times and we should take notice of the small changes happeningaround us. For instance, Apple Inc. is an enviable company. When Steve Jobsobserved the small changes in the mobile market, he gave the old ideas andwelcomed the new positive changes, thus he succeeded.

首先,作者试图告诉我们,如果我们往新的方向走,我们会找到新的奶酪的。此外,你对旧的奶酪越快放手,你会越早发现新的“奶酪”。我坚信我们应该随时做好改变的准备,我们也应该意识到发生在我们身边的小变化。例如,苹果是一个令人羡慕的公司。当史蒂夫·乔布斯看到在手机市场上的小小变化,他摒弃旧观念,迎来了新的积极的变化,所以他成功了。

From my point of view, we should do our bestto find the changes around us. In a word, to change or not to change is not aquestion. What we need to do is just making our minds to challenge ourselves,finding the changes and to change them in a positive way. Only in this way canwe succeed!

从我的角度来看,我们应该尽力找出我们身边的改变。总之,变与不变并不是个问题。我们所需要做的只是用心去挑战自我,寻找变化,和积极的改变方式。只有这样我们才能成功!

大学生作文分享 About Study 关于学习【精】


study has been the important part of our life. Some people believe that when they go to work, they don't need to study anymore. It is the wrong conception about study. We are not only learning the knowledge from books, we are also learning things from life, so study is the lifelong mission.

学习一直是我们生活中重要的一部分。有些人认为,工作之后就不再需要学习了。这是错误的学习观念,我们不仅从书本上学习知识,也从生活中学习,所以学习是终身的任务。

The knowledge we learn from school provides us a way to explore the world. In college, we need to learn professional skills, so we can find our place in the society. I believe that besides the skills, the way to think is the most important skill we should master. The ultimate goal of education is to let people have their own judgement.

从学校学到的知识为我们探索世界提供了途径。在大学里,我们需要学习专业技能,这样才能在社会中找到自己的位置。我相信,除了技能,思考的方式是我们应该掌握的最重要的技能。教育的最终目的是让人们有自己的判断。

When we come to work, there are so many things for us to learn, such as how to make better communication or how to improve our own professional skills. Though we are not in school, we learn the practical knowledge all the time. The world develops every minute and we need to move on, or we will be kicked out.

当我们开始工作的时候,有很多东西需要我们去学习,比如如何更好的沟通或者如何提高自己的专业技能。虽然我们不在学校,但我们一直都在学习实用的知识。世界每时每刻都在发展中,我们需要不断前进,否则我们就会被淘汰。

study is the lifelong career. We are happy to learn more knowledge, because it means we are being perfect.

学习是一生的事业,我们乐于学习更多的知识,因为这意味着我们正在变得完美。

大学生作文分享 Youth Development 青年发展【精】


For the graduates, they come to the job market and expect to find a perfect job with high salary. But for a new, he is always paid much lowered than his expectation. The experienced employers suggest the young people to pay attention to the career development at the beginning.

对于毕业生来说,他们进入就业市场,并期望找到像高工资那样完美的工作。但对于一个新人来说,他的收入总是比预期要低。有经验的雇主建议年轻人在开始事业时注重职业发展。

For the employees, asking for more salary is always an awkward question. There is a very classic example showing the salary level. A man who has worked in the company for a long time and he decided to ask his boss to gain salary. Then the boss asked him to finish a mission. He was told to ask the arrival time of a CEO from another company. He told the time to his boss, then his boss asked him whether the CEO needed to be picked up and how many persons they would come. None of question he could answer, because the boss did not tell him to get further details.

对于员工来说,要求更多的薪水常常是尴尬的事情。有一个非常经典的例子表达了工资水平的原因。一个在公司工作了很长时间的员工,他决定向他的老板谈加薪。然后老板要求他完成一个任务。他被要求去问另一家公司老板的抵达时间。然后他告诉他的老板时间,他的老板问他对方是否需要接机,他们会来多少人。这些问题他都无法回答,因为老板没有叫他问进一步的细节。

The beginning of the career should be based on the development. As we are young and full of energy, the chances to learn things comes first, and when we are equipped with skills, we deserve more pay.

职业生涯的开始应该基于发展情况。我们年轻、精力充沛,学习机会应该放在首位,当我们配备了相关技能,我们就应该值得拥有更高的工资。

大学生作文分享 成熟的意义 The Meaning of Maturity【精】


Being a mature student does not mean being anold-timer. Mature is not measured by the number of years a person has lived.Instead, they yardstick of maturity is marked by the qualities of self-denial, determination,and dependability.

做一个成熟的学生并不意味着成为一个老前辈。成熟不是用一个人生活的年限来衡量的。相反,成熟的标准应该用自我否定,决心和可靠性等品质来衡量。

Self-denial is an important quality of a maturestudent. The word “Self-denial” means restraining being strict with oneself. Sometimes,people define it as self-discipline which has a bias passive meaning.Self-denial is not making a lot of rules and regulations to layer upon layer tomanacle oneself, but with the autonomic action to create an order for our studylife. We always have great dreams, have magnificent ideals and have grand prospects;however, they are often postponed or even vanished by ourselves due to the lackof self-denial. We should put our ideas into practice. Besides, self-denialalso means denying yourself and controlling your impulses. Nobody is perfect. Facedwith mistakes, we should take measures to modify it and never behaveimpulsively.

自我否定是一个成熟学生的一项重要品质。“自我否定”一词意味着严于律己。有时候,人们把它定义为自律,有点偏见的消极意义。自我否定不是制定大量的层层规章制度来束缚自己,而是用自主行动给我们的学习生活形成秩序。我们总是怀有伟大的梦想,宏伟的理想和盛大的前景;然而,他们常常由于缺乏自我否定而被自己耽误甚至是消失。我们应该把我们的想法付诸实践。此外,自我否定也意味着否定自己和控制你的冲动。人无完人。面对错误,我们应该采取措施进行改正,不要冲动。

Determination is another characteristic of a maturestudent .What we define determination is to take up your mind to act decidedlyand take the consequences. Determination not only means decision but alsopractice. In China, there is a famous fable “the foolish old man removed themountains”, which presents spirits of firm determination and perseverance. Nogood is ever done by hesitation in the world. It is known that Buffet, everytime his investment will get a hugereturn, because he is well prepared in advance and determined what makes hispay shall be multiplied.

决心是成熟学生的另一个特点。我们把决心定义为下定决心行动并承担后果。决心不仅仅是指决定,也指行动。中国有个著名的寓言故事“愚公移山”,展现了一种坚定的决心和毅力的精神。世界上没有犹豫可以做成事的。据了解,巴菲特的每次投资都可以获得大回报,因为他实现做好了准备,知道什么能够使他付出的得到翻倍。

Although self-denial and determination are both vital,probably the most important measure of maturity is dependability. When we talkabout a person who is dependable means he is worthy of reliance or trusts. Ifyou are committed to transmit some secret documents to a company, you must berequired dependable. Sometimes dependability refers to responsibility. Judginga person whether he is mature or not, responsibility is the key factor, becauseonly the person with responsibility is worthy of being depended on.

尽管自我否定和决心都很重要,成熟最重要的标准是可靠性。当我们说一个人可靠的时候我们指的是他值得依靠或信任。如果你从事传送一些公司机密文件的工作,你必须可靠。有时候,可靠性就是责任。判断一个人是否成熟,责任是关键因素,因为只有一个有责任心的人才值得依靠。

In conclusion, if a student who owns the qualities ofself-denial, determination and dependability, he can say that he is a maturestudent with pride; otherwise he can’t. If you really can develop the threequalities, you really comprehend the meaning of maturity.

总是,如果一个学生拥有自我否定,决心和可靠性,他可以自豪地说自己是一个成熟的学生,否则就不可以。如果你真正能够发展以上三种品质,你就真正理解了成熟的意义。

作文推荐 Open Housing Estates Or Closed Ones? 开放式还是封闭式住宅小区?【推荐】


Recently the government released a file about the suggestions on the city planning management which suggested that to stop building the closed housing estates but building the open ones in order to promote the open community system. By which means, the existing closed housing estates would need to be took down the walls and make the private roads and garden greening go public.

最近政府发布了一个文件,关于城市规划管理的意见,意见上说要停止建设封闭式住宅小区,要建开放式的小区以推广开放的社区体制。这意味着现有的封闭式小区需要拆掉围墙,将私有的道路和绿化转为公用。

This is like a bomb blast on the internet. People either against or support.

这像一枚炸弹在互联网上炸开了,人们有反对的也有支持的。

Some people think it is a good idea to take down the walls to get the residential districts more open and meanwhile, let the gardens and the roads the estates be a part of the city, no doubt it would help to improve the city appearance.

有些人认为这个主意不错,将小区围墙拆掉,让住宅小区更加开放,让道路和花园绿化成为城市的一部分,提高城市面貌。

On the other hand, people would have some worries. First of all, the housing estate is the private property including the roads and the garden greening inside, is to make them go public legal? Second, how does the property management work? No walls and entrance guards would make the security a big problem, who will be responsible for the extra managing work?

而从另一方面看,人们也有些顾虑。首先,小区属于私人物产,包括小区内的道理和绿化,将它们设为公用是否合法?其次,小区物业应该如何管理?没有了围墙和门禁,这将是个很大的安全隐患,谁来为这多出的管理工作复制?

Anyway, the suggestion of the open housing estate has not settled yet, people still can talk about it and make some effort to it.

不论如何,这个关于开放式小区的意见还没有最后决定,人们还能进行讨论并且为之做一些努力